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vēsture

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:vestureandvēsturē

Latvian

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LatvianWikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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Coined byAtis Kronvalds in 1868, derived fromvēstīt(to herald, to announce) (comparevēsts(news)). Its form was influenced byAncient Greekἱστορίᾱ(historíā,inquiry, examination, research; news; retelling; history); Kronvalds cited a wordhistorija (no longer in use) as a synonym ofvēsture. The concept of history had previously been expressed asstāsti(stories),pasaulesstāsti(world stories) (compareGermanGeschichte(stories; history)), and, in the mid-19th century, also with the Russian-derived termistorija (compareисто́рия(istórija)).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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vēsture f (5th declension)

  1. history(achain ofevents, aprocess seen asevolving intime)
    Zemes ģeoloģiskāvēsturethe Earth's geologicalhistory
    pilsētas, novadavēsturecity, regionalhistory
    latviešu kultūrasvēsturehistory of Latvian culture
  2. history(thepast;pastevents)
    tas piedervēstureithis is (lit. belongs to)history
    mācīties novēsturesto learn fromhistory
    vēstures faktihistoricalfacts
    ieietvēstureto enterhistory (= become famous)
  3. history(thescience thatstudies thedevelopment ofhumansocieties intime)
    vēstures fakultāte, muzejshistory faculty, museum
    vēstures filozofijaphilosophy ofhistory
    vēstures avotihistoricalsources
    pilsētasvēstures arhīvscity'shistorical archive
    studēt mākslasvēstureto study arthistory
    seno, senāko laikuvēstureolder times (= ancient) history
    viduslaikuvēsturemiddle times (= medieval) history
    jauno, jaunāko laikuvēsturenewer times (= modern) history

Declension

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Declension ofvēsture (5th)
singular
(vienskaitlis)
plural
(daudzskaitlis)
nominativevēsture
genitivevēstures
dativevēsturei
accusativevēsturi
instrumentalvēsturi
locativevēsturē
vocativevēsture

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^Karulis, Konstantīns (1992), “vēsture”, inLatviešu Etimoloģijas Vārdnīca [Latvian Etymological Dictionary]‎[1] (in Latvian), Rīga: AVOTS,→ISBN
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