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unë

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "une"

Albanian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology 1

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Compound of archaic and dialectalu +‎-në(particle) (compareTosk Albanianti(you) vs.Ghegtinë).U is from earlier*udh, fromProto-Albanian*udz, from*uǵ, with vowel from*túh₂ (seeti),[1] fromProto-Indo-European*éǵh₂.[2]

Accusativemua (var.mue) is from emphatic*h₁mēm, clitic is from clitic*h₁me, and ablativemeje is from locative*h₁moí +j + -e (ablative ending of nouns).Arbëresh hasuth (u + diminutive -th).

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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unë (accusativemua,dativemua,ablativemeje)

  1. I
    Unëjamnjeri ilirë.
    I am a free man.
Declension
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Forms ofunë (1st person singular)
nominativeunë
ablativemeje
full formclitic
accusativemua
dativemua
possessive adjectivepossessive pronoun
imimi
Related terms
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  • (also spelled ne, na)

See also

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Albanian personal pronouns
singularplural
1st personunëne
2nd persontiju
3rd personmaiata
fajoato

Etymology 2

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FromProto-Albanian*wantā, fromProto-Indo-European*h₂wn̥tós(wounded). CompareEnglishwound,Old Armenianվանդեմ(vandem,to drive away, destroy).[4]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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unë f

  1. potsherd

References

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  1. ^J.P. Mallory & D.Q. Adams, eds.,Encyclopedia of Indo-European Culture, s.v. "Pronouns" (London: Fitzroy-Dearborn, 1997), 454.
  2. ^Oryol, Vladimir E. (1998), “unë”, inAlbanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill,→ISBN, page486
  3. ^Fialuur i voghel Sccyp e ltinisct (Small Dictionary of Albanian and Latin), page 166 : UN, by P. Jak Junkut, 1895,Sckoder
  4. ^Oryol, Vladimir E. (1998), “unë”, inAlbanian Etymological Dictionary, Leiden; Boston; Köln: Brill,→ISBN, page486

Further reading

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  • unë”, inFGJSH: Fjalor i gjuhës shqipe [Dictionary of the Albanian language] (in Albanian),2006
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