Inherited fromMalaytutup, fromProto-Malayic*tutup, fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*tutup.
tutup (activemenutup,reflexive passivetertutup,ordinary passiveditutup,imperativetutup,emphatic-jussivetutuplah)
- toclose
tutup (not comparable)
- closed(not operating or conducting trade)
- Antonym:buka
tutup (pluraltutup-tutup)
- cover(the front and back of a book, magazine, CD package, etc.)
- Synonyms:penutup,sampul
- lid(the top or cover of acontainer)
- Synonym:sampul
tutup
- romanization ofꦠꦸꦠꦸꦥ꧀
FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*tutup(“to cover”). Cognate withTagalogtutop(“covered with the hand; caught in the act, caught red-handed”).
tutup (Jawi spellingتوتوڤ)
- toclose(box, bottle etc.)
- Antonym:buka
Tutup balang biskut itu sekarang!- Close that biscuit jar now!
- toclose(store)
- Antonym:buka
Selalunya pada pukul berapa Cik Putih tutup kedainya?- Usually, at what time does Mr. Putih close his shop?
tutup (Jawi spellingتوتوڤ)
- closed(store)
- Antonym:buka
Kedai ini sudah tutup sejak pukul 6 petang, cik.- This store has been closed since 6 in the evening, sir.
Affixed terms and other derivations
Regular affixed derivations:
- menutup[agent focus] (meN-)
- menutupkan[agent focus + causative benefactive] (meN- +-kan)
- menutupi[agent focus + causative (locative) benefactive] (meN- +-i)
- ditutup[patient focus] (di-)
- ditutupkan[patient focus + causative benefactive] (di- +-kan)
- tertutup[agentless action] (teR-)
- bertutup[stative / habitual] (beR-)
- penutup(“lid; ending to an essay”)[agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure] (peN-)
- penutupan(“act of closing”)[agentive / qualitative / instrumental / abstract / measure + resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (peN- +-an)
- tutupan[resultative / locative / collective / variety / verbal noun / fruit] (-an)
- > Indonesian:tutup(inherited)
FromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*tutup.
tutup
- tocover
