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tumen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Tumen,Ťumeň,tümen,andtumēn

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromTurkishtümen.

Noun

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tumen (pluraltumens)

  1. Alternative form oftoman(army unit).
    • 2004, Gerard Chaliand,Nomadic Empires: From Mongolia to the Danube, page65:
      The largest unit was thetumen, equivalent to a division: 10,000 men in principle (and sometimes less). An army was made up of two to fourtumen, each composed of ten times a thousand men (the equivalent of a regiment), and each regiment of ten times a hundred men (the equivalent of a squadron), ten times ten men.

Anagrams

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Romani

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromSauraseni Prakrit𑀢𑀼𑀫𑁆𑀳𑁂(tumhe),Ashokan Prakrit𑀢𑀼𑀨𑁂(tuphe), fromSanskritयुष्म(yuṣma,second person plural pronominal base), with influence fromत्व(tvá,second person singular pronominal base). Cognate toHindiतुम(tum) andGujaratiતમે(tame).

Pronoun

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tumen

  1. youpl(nominative and accusative)

See also

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Romani personal pronouns
numberpersonnominativeaccusativedativelocativeablativeinstrumentalpossessive
singularfirstmemanmanqemanθemanθarmançamiro,-i,-e
secondtututtuqetuθetuθartuçatiro,-i,-e
reflexive thirdpespesqepesθepesθarpeçapesqero,-i,-e
thirdmovleslesqelesθelesθarleçalesqero,-i,-e
fojlalaqelaθelaθarlaçalaqero,-i,-e
pluralfirstamenamenqeamenθeamenθaramençaamaro,-i,-e
secondtumentumenqetumenθetumenθartumençatumaro,-i,-e
reflexive thirdpenpenqepenθepenθarpençapenqero,-i,-e
thirdonlenlenqelenθelenθarlençalenqero,-i,-e

Kalderash Romani personal pronouns
numberpersonnominativeaccusative (long and short forms)dativelocativeablativeinstrumentalpossessive
singularfirstmeman, mamángemándemándarmánsamúrro,-i,-e
secondtutut,tutúketútetútartúsatíro,-i,-e
reflexive thirdpês,pepêskepêstepêstarpêsapêsko,-i,-e
thirdmwolês,lelêskelêstelêstarlêsalêsko,-i,-e
fwoila, lalákelátelátarlásaláko,-i,-e
pluralfirstameamên,ameamêngeamêndeamêndaramênsaamáro,-i,-e
secondtumetumên,tumetumêngetumêndetumêndartumênsatumáro,-i,-e
reflexive thirdpên,pepêngepêndepêndarpênsapêngo,-i,-e
thirdwonlên,lelêngelêndelêndarlênsalêngo,-i,-e
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=tumen&oldid=85367606"
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