tre (plural tres )
Obsolete form oftree .1535 October 14 (Gregorian calendar),Myles Coverdale , transl.,Biblia: The Byble, [ … ] (Coverdale Bible ),[ Cologne or Marburg] :[ Eucharius Cervicornus and Johannes Soter?] ,→OCLC , Jeremy [Jeremiah ] x:[3–4],folio xxviii, verso , column 1:They hewe downe atre in the wod with the hondes of the woꝛke man, and faſhion it with the axe: they couer it ouer with golde oꝛ ſyluer, they faſten it wt nales and hammers, that it moue not.
FromProto-Albanian *treje , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes . Cognate toLatin trēs ( “ three ” ) andSanskrit त्रि ( tri ,“ three ” ) .
tre
three tre
very FromProto-Brythonic *treβ , fromProto-Celtic *trebā , fromProto-Indo-European *treb- . Cognate withWelsh tref
tre f (plural trevow )
home ,homestead town ,village tre
at home back ,homewards FromOld Norse þrír , fromProto-Norse ᚦᚱᛁᛃᛟᛉ f pl ( þrijoʀ ) , fromProto-Germanic *þrīz , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes ( “ three ” ) .
The modern Danish form is a merger of the original East Old Norse accusative masculineþrēa (Westþrjá ) and the nominative/accusative feminineþrēaʀ (Westþrjár ).
tre
three Borrowed fromFrench très .
IPA (key ) : [tre] Hyphenation: tre tre
very Borrowed from Esperanto tre , French très .
tre
very FromLatin trēs , fromProto-Italic *trēs , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes . CompareSicilian tri .
tre (invariable )
three tre m (invariable )
three FromSanskrit त्रयः ( trayaḥ ) , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes .
tre
three ; 3FromProto-Nuristani *tre , fromProto-Indo-Iranian *tráyas , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes .
tre ( Eastern Kata-viri, Kamviri, Western Kata-viri ) [ 1]
three ^ Strand, Richard F. (2016 ) “tr′e”, inNûristânî Etymological Lexicon [1] FromLatin trēs , fromProto-Italic *trēs .
tre (masculine ordinal terzo ,feminine ordinal terza )
( Old Lombard ) three 1274 ,Bonvesin de la Riva ,Libro de Tre Scrigiure :In questo nostro libro datre guis è scrigiura: In this book we deal withthree types of writing: FromOld English trēow , fromProto-West Germanic *treu , in turn fromProto-Germanic *trewą . Ultimately descended fromProto-Indo-European *dóru .
tre (plural tres or treen )
atree or a plant that resembles one wood ;timber c. 1382–1395 ,John Wycliffe [et al. ], edited byJosiah Forshall andFrederic Madden ,The Holy Bible, [ … ] , volume(please specify |volume=I, II, III, or IV) , Oxford: At theUniversity Press , published1850 ,→OCLC ,II. Timothy II:20:In a great house ben not only vessels of gold and of silver but also oftree and of earth. (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation) FromOld Irish tre , fromProto-Celtic *trei (compareWelsh trwy ), fromProto-Indo-European *terh₂- ( “ to pass through ” ) ; compareSanskrit तिरस् ( tiras ) ,Latin trāns andGothic 𐌸𐌰𐌹𐍂𐌷 ( þairh ) .
tre (with the accusative; triggers lenition )
through c. 1000 , anonymous author, edited byRudolf Thurneysen ,Scéla Mucca Meic Dathó , Dublin: Stationery Office, published1935 ,§ 1 ,page 1 , line11 :Secht ndoruis isin bruidin ocus secht sligedatrethe ocus secht tellaige indi ocus secht cori. [There were] seven doors in the hall, and seven passages through it, and seven hearths in it, and seven cauldrons. Forms combined with a definite article:
Forms combined with a possessive determiner:
Inherited fromLatin trēs . CompareItalian tre .
tre
three AIS:Sprach- und Sachatlas Italiens und der Südschweiz [Linguistic and Ethnographic Atlas of Italy and Southern Switzerland ] –map 285: “tre; quattro” – onnavigais-web.pd.istc.cnr.it FromOld Norse þrír , fromProto-Norse ᚦᚱᛁᛃᛟᛉ ( þrijoʀ ) ( feminine plural ) , fromProto-Germanic *þrīz , ultimately fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes . Compare Danish and Swedishtre ,Icelandic þrír ,Faroese tríggir .
tre
three FromOld Norse tré ( “ tree; beam ” ) , fromProto-Germanic *trewą ( “ tree ” ) , from pre-Germanic*dréwom , fromProto-Indo-European *dóru ( “ tree ” ) , possibly from*drew- ( “ hard, firm, strong, solid ” ) .
The pluralstrær andtrærne are derived fromDanish træ .
tre n (definite singular treet ,indefinite plural tre or trær ,definite plural trea or trærne )
tree wood Dette bordet er lagd avtre . This table is made ofwood . FromMiddle Low German treden .
tre (imperative tre ,present tense trer ,passive tres ,simple past trådte ,past participle trådt ,present participle tredende )
tostep (in, out etc.), totread ( military ) Tre av! - Dismissed!( legislation etc. ) tre i kraft -come into effect ,come into force Fromtråd .
tre (imperative tre ,present tense trer ,passive tres ,simple past tredde ,past participle tredd )
tothread tre en nål ―thread a needle “tre” inThe Bokmål Dictionary .tri ( three, dialectal, also Høgnorsk ) trí ,trjå ,trjú ( three, dialectal, gender-depending ) IPA (key ) : /treː/ ,[tʁeː] ,[treː] ,[tɾeː] FromOld Norse þrír probably throughDanish tre , fromProto-Norse ᚦᚱᛁᛃᛟᛉ ( þrijoʀ ) ( feminine plural ) , fromProto-Germanic *þrīz , ultimately fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes . Compare Danish and Swedishtre , Icelandicþrír , Faroesetríggir ,English three .
tre
three FromOld Norse tré , fromProto-Germanic *trewą , fromProto-Indo-European *dóru . Akin toEnglish tree .
tre n (definite singular treet ,indefinite plural tre ,definite plural trea )
tree Trea i skogen var gamle.Thetrees in the forest were old. wood From earliertreda , fromMiddle Low German treden , fromProto-Germanic *trudaną .Doublet oftrø andtrå . Akin toEnglish tread .
tre (present tense trer ,past tense tredde ,supine tredd or trett ,past participle tredd ,present participle treande ,imperative tre )
( intransitive ) totread ,step 1878 June 19, “Peter Schlemihl”, inFedraheimen ,page135 :han skynade mi Meining ogtrod tvo Stig attende. He got the memo, and took two steps back. This verb is inflected as a short-formed weak e-verb, according tocurrent standardization . The short form was introduced in 1959, and the weak past tensetredde was introduced in 1991, two developments made final by the reform of 2012. There is an outline of the development within the table below. The history is also intertwined with its semantically overlapping doublet,trå , as their inflections have beensuppletive of each other.
infinitive present tense past tense supine Aasen sg. treda tred trod tradet pl. treda trodo 1901 treda tred trod trade 1917 treda [trede] tred [treder] trod trode 1938 treda [trede] tred [treder] trod tradi 1959 tre, treda, trede trer, tred [treder] tro, trod trådd 1985 tre, treda, trede trer, tred [treder] tro, trod, trådde trede, tredi, trådd, trådt 1991 tre, treda, trede trer, tred, treder tredde, tro, trod tredd, tredt, trede, tredi 2012 (current) tre trer tredde tredd, trett
tre (present tense trer ,past tense tredde ,past participle tredd ,imperative tre )
Misspelling oftræ .“tre” inThe Nynorsk Dictionary .tre
Alternative form oftri Mutation oftre radical lenition nasalization tre thre tre pronounced with /d(ʲ)-/
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
FromLatin trēs , fromProto-Italic *trēs . Cognates includeItalian tre andFrench trois .
tre
three tre
( nonstandard ) alternative typography oftre’ FromOld Irish tri ( “ through ” ) , fromProto-Celtic *trei (compareWelsh trwy ), fromProto-Indo-European *terh₂- ( “ to pass through ” ) .
tre (+ dative ,triggers lenition )
through , by means ofFromOld Swedish þrir ,þrī , fromRunic Swedish þrīR , fromOld Norse þrír , fromProto-Norse ᚦᚱᛁᛃᛟᛉ ( þrijoʀ ) ( feminine plural ) , fromProto-Germanic *þrīz , ultimately fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes . Compare Norwegian and Danishtre , Icelandicþrír , Faroesetríggir .
tre
three Swedish cardinal numbers from 0 to 99
Swedish cardinal numbers from 100 onward
noll ,ett ,två ,tre ,fyra ,fem ,sex ,sju ,åtta ,nio ,tio ,elva ,tolv FromProto-Tocharian *treyä , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes . Cognate withTocharian B trey ,trai .
tre
three Adams, Douglas Q. (2013 ) “trai”, inA Dictionary of Tocharian B: Revised and Greatly Enlarged (Leiden Studies in Indo-European;10 ), Amsterdam, New York: Rodopi,→ISBN ,pages339-340 FromProto-Nuristani *tre , fromProto-Indo-Iranian *tráyas , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes .
tre ( Gambir ) [ 1]
three ^ Strand, Richard F. (2016 ) “tr′e”, inNûristânî Etymological Lexicon [2] tre
Romanization of𐌕𐌓𐌄 Inherited fromLatin trēs . CompareItalian tre .
tre
three ( certain coastal Northern dialects, endangered ) te (dialects with/ʈ/-/t/ merger)FromProto-Vietic *k-lɛː . Compare alsoProto-Katuic *ʔalɛɛ ( “ type of bamboo ” ) (whencePacoh ale ( “ small bamboo used for spears ” ) ).
Attested astle in theDictionarium Annamiticum Lusitanum et Latinum (1651).
Doublet ofle (seen inmăng le ( “ kind of wild bamboo shoots ” ) ).
(classifier cây ) tre • (𥯌 ,椥 )
bamboo FromProto-Nuristani *tre , fromProto-Indo-Iranian *tráyas , fromProto-Indo-European *tréyes .
tre ( Nisheigram ) [ 1]
three ^ Strand, Richard F. (2016 ) “tre”, inNûristânî Etymological Lexicon [3] tre f (plural trefi )
Alternative form oftref Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.