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tik

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:tíkandTIK

Translingual

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Symbol

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tik

(international standards)ISO 639-3 language code forTikar.

English

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Etymology

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Early 21st century, perhapsimitative of the popping sounds made by meth being lit and smoked.^[1]

Noun

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tik (uncountable)

(South Africa, slang)crystal meth orspeed.
- 2004 June 8, “On the Tik-Tik express”, inSABC News‎^[1], archived fromthe original on2 June 2006:
  This Tuesday Special Assignment focuses on a deepening crisis in Cape Town. Many young adults and schoolchildren as young as 10 years are in the grip of a powerful drug called crystal methamphetamine – known locally astik. It’s been on the fringes for several years but it is now catching on fast among the youth of the Western Cape.
- 2006 May 13,Weekend Argus, page12:
  Over a third of all people seeking rehabilitation in the second half of 2005 reported that their primary problem wastik.
- 2020 October 10, Mike Simpson, “More seizures of drug consignments on long-distance buses”, inThe South African‎^[2]:
  Hardly a week goes by without news of a crime bust of some kind involving one of the buses travelling cross-country, with everything from mandrax totik, marijuana and abalone finding its way on board.

References

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^“tik”, inLexico,Dictionary.com;Oxford University Press,2019–2022.

Anagrams

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ITK,KIT,Kit,ikt,kit

Afrikaans

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /tək/

Etymology 1

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FromDutchtikken.

Verb

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tik (presenttik,present participletikkende,past participlegetik)

(transitive, intransitive) totap
(transitive) totype
(Cape Afrikaans, intransitive) to usecrystal meth
Synonym:tjoef

Etymology 2

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FromDutchtik.

Noun

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tik (pluraltikke)

tap
(Cape Afrikaans, uncountable)crystal meth
Synonym:tjoef

Derived terms

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Choctaw

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Noun

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tīk (inalienable)

female
sister (of a man)

Czech

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈtɪk]

Noun

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tik m inan

a tick, atwitch

Declension

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Declension oftik (velar masculine inanimate)

	singular	plural
nominative	tik	tiky
genitive	tiku	tiků
dative	tiku	tikům
accusative	tik	tiky
vocative	tiku	tiky
locative	tiku	ticích
instrumental	tikem	tiky

Dinka

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Noun

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tik (pluraldiäärordior)

References

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Dinka-English Dictionary‎^[3],2005

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /tɪk/
Audio: (file)
Hyphenation:tik
Rhymes:-ɪk

Etymology 1

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Fromtikken.

Noun

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tik m (pluraltikken,diminutivetikje n)

tick(a kind of sound)
tap
slap
littlebit (In: "eentikje meer")

Derived terms

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schoudertik

Descendants

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Afrikaans:tik
→ Papiamentu:tiki(from the diminutive)
Indonesian:tik

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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tik

inflection oftikken:
1. first-person singular present indicative
2. (in case ofinversion)second-person singular present indicative
3. imperative

Anagrams

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Garo

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Etymology

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(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

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tik

louse

Hausa

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Alternative forms

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bîf,tîm

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /tîk/
- (Standard Kano Hausa)IPA^(key): [tɪ̂k]

Ideophone

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tîk

somethingheavy falling

Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [ˈtik]
Hyphenation:tik
Rhymes:-ik

Etymology 1

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Noun

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tik (pluraltikok)

(dialectal)Alternative form oftyúk(“hen”).

Declension

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Inflection (stem in-o-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	tik	tikok
accusative	tikot	tikokat
dative	tiknak	tikoknak
instrumental	tikkal	tikokkal
causal-final	tikért	tikokért
translative	tikká	tikokká
terminative	tikig	tikokig
essive-formal	tikként	tikokként
essive-modal	—	—
inessive	tikban	tikokban
superessive	tikon	tikokon
adessive	tiknál	tikoknál
illative	tikba	tikokba
sublative	tikra	tikokra
allative	tikhoz	tikokhoz
elative	tikból	tikokból
delative	tikról	tikokról
ablative	tiktól	tikoktól
non-attributive possessive – singular	tiké	tikoké
non-attributive possessive – plural	tikéi	tikokéi

Possessive forms oftik
possessor	single possession	multiple possessions
1st person sing.	tikom	tikjaim
2nd person sing.	tikod	tikjaid
3rd person sing.	tikja	tikjai
1st person plural	tikunk	tikjaink
2nd person plural	tikotok	tikjaitok
3rd person plural	tikjuk	tikjaik

Etymology 2

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Pronoun

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tik

(personal, folksy)Alternative form ofti(“you, plural”).

Declension

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Declension oftik
nominative	tik
accusative	tikteket
dative	nektek
instrumental	veletek
causal-final	értetek
inessive	bennetek
superessive	rajtatok
adessive	nálatok
illative	belétek
sublative	rátok
allative	hozzátok
elative	belőletek
delative	rólatok
ablative	tőletek

Indonesian

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IPA^(key): [ˈt̪ɪk̚]
Hyphenation:tik

Noun

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tik (pluraltik-tik)

typewriter(a device, at least partially mechanical, used to print text by pressing keys that cause type to be impressed through an inked ribbon onto paper)

Derived terms

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Latvian

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Adverb

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tik

so
tik daudz ―so many

Particle

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tik

not so...as

Lithuanian

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Etymology 1

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Traditionally considered a shortening ofti̇́ek(“so much”) ortiektai̇̃(“not only”), though the phonological processes involved are unclear.^[1]

Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.
Particularly: “What is tiek's further etymology? Smoczynski doesn't trace it back to Proto-Indo-European; looks a bit like a combination ofProto-Balto-Slavic*tas(“that”) +*ki(“what”), or perhaps it's derived from some other grammatical-type words.”

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): [tʲɪk]

Adverb

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tik (notcomparable)

just,only(nothing more than; nothing else other than)
Synonyms:vien,tiktai
Kàs bùs toliaũ,gãlimati̇̀kspėlióti. ―We can only speculate as to what will come next.
Ji̇̀sti̇̀kbė̃go ir̃bė̃go. ―He just ran and ran.
only just,barely,hardly
Synonyms:bemaž,vos
Rãdo jį̇̃tikgývą,tiknenùmirė. ―We found him barely alive, he almost died.

Conjunction

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tik

but,yet,just(introduces aconcession)
Synonyms:bet,tačiau
Labai̇̃nóriu,ti̇̀kpinigų̃neturiù. ―I'd love to, just I don't have the money.

Particle

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tik

(in conjunction with question words)-ever,no matter …
Synonyms:bebūtų,bet
Kõti̇̀ki̇̀masi,tàs sẽkasi. ―He succeeds at whatever he puts his hand to.

Derived terms

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Etymology 2

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Ofimitative origin.

Interjection

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ti̇̀k

Noise made to callchickens
Synonym:cik
tick(sound of a clock ticking)

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

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ti̇̀k

second-person singular imperative oftikti

References

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^Wojciech Smoczyński (2018) “tik”, inLithuanian Etymological Dictionary, Berlin, Germany:Peter Lang,→DOI,→ISBN, page676

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsetík.

This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

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tik f or m (definite singulartikaortiken,indefinite pluraltiker,definite pluraltikene)

afemale canine
aewe

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsetík.

Noun

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tik f (definite singulartika,indefinite pluraltiker,definite pluraltikene)

afemale canine
aewe

Pipil

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Preposition

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tik

in,to,from,inside,into

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:

tik

Wikipedia^pl

Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchtic.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈtik/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-ik
Syllabification:tik

Noun

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tik m inan

(medicine)tic(local and habitual convulsive motion)

Declension

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Declension oftik

	singular	plural
nominative	tik	tiki
genitive	tika	tików
dative	tikowi	tikom
accusative	tik	tiki
instrumental	tikiem	tikami
locative	tiku	tikach
vocative	tiku	tiki

Derived terms

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adjective

tikowy

Sudovian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Baltic[Term?]. CompareLithuanianti̇̀k,Latviantik, howeverOld Prussianter(“only”).^[1]^[2]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Particle

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tik

only,just
- “Pagan dialects from Narew” line 21, (copied by V. Zinov, 1983):
  tylko —tik
  tylko —only

References

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^Zigmas Zinkevičius (1985) “Lenkų-jotvingių žodynėlis? [A Polish-Yotvingian dictionary?]”, inBaltistica, volume21, number 1 (in Lithuanian), Vilnius: VU,→DOI, page80: “tik ‘tik, tiktai, l. tylko’ 21.”
^“tìk” in Hock et al.,Altlitauisches etymologisches Wörterbuch 2.0 (online, 2020–): “nar.tik part. ‘nur’”.

Swedish

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsetík(“bitch”). CompareEnglishtyke.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /tiːk/
Rhymes:-iːk

Noun

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tik c

a bitch(female canine)
Synonym:hynda

Declension

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Declension oftik
		nominative	genitive
singular	indefinite	tik	tiks
singular	definite	tiken	tikens
plural	indefinite	tikar	tikars
plural	definite	tikarna	tikarnas

Tatar

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Adjective

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tik

only,solitary

Turkish

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Etymology 1

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FromOttoman Turkishتیك(tik), fromFrenchtic.

Noun

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tik (definite accusativetiği,pluraltikler)

tic(movement)
tic(mannerism)

Etymology 2

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FromOttoman Turkishتیك(tik), fromEnglishteak.

Noun

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tik (definite accusativetiği,pluraltikler)

teak[from 19th c.]

Etymology 3

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FromEnglishtick.

Noun

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tik (definite accusativetiği,pluraltikler)

tick (check mark)[from 2002]
- 2023 May 4, “Kılıçdaroğlu'na 'gri tik' verildi”, inCumhuriyet:
  Millet İttifakı’nın Cumhurbaşkanı adayı Kemal Kılıçdaroğlu'nun Twitter hesabına "gritik" verildi.
  (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Veps

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*tikka. Cognates includeFinnishtikka.

Noun

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tik

woodpecker

Declension

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Inflection oftik (inflection type 5/sana)
nominative sing.	tik
genitive sing.	tikan
partitive sing.	tikad
partitive plur.	tikoid
	singular	plural
nominative	tik	tikad
accusative	tikan	tikad
genitive	tikan	tikoiden
partitive	tikad	tikoid
essive-instructive	tikan	tikoin
translative	tikaks	tikoikš

inessive	tikas	tikoiš
elative	tikaspäi	tikoišpäi
illative	tikaha	tikoihe

adessive	tikal	tikoil
ablative	tikalpäi	tikoilpäi
allative	tikale	tikoile

abessive	tikata	tikoita
comitative	tikanke	tikoidenke
prolative	tikadme	tikoidme

approximative I	tikanno	tikoidenno
approximative II	tikannoks	tikoidennoks
egressive	tikannopäi	tikoidennopäi

terminative I	tikahasai	tikoihesai
terminative II	tikalesai	tikoilesai
terminative III	tikassai	—

additive I	tikahapäi	tikoihepäi
additive II	tikalepäi	tikoilepäi

Volapük

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishthink.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /tik/

Noun

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tik (nominative pluraltiks)

thought(object or instance of thinking)

Declension

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Declension oftik
	singular	plural
nominative	tik	tiks
genitive	tika	tikas
dative	tike	tikes
accusative	tiki	tikis
vocative¹	otik!	o tiks!
predicative²	tiku	tikus

¹ status as a case is disputed
² in later, non-classical Volapük only

Derived terms

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=tik&oldid=84311023"

Categories:

Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

Movatterモバイル変換

Translingual

Symbol

See also

English

Etymology

Noun

References

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Verb

Etymology 2

Noun

Derived terms

Choctaw

Noun

Czech

Pronunciation

Noun

Declension

Dinka

Noun

References

Dutch

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Derived terms

Descendants

Etymology 2

Verb

Anagrams

Garo

Etymology

Noun

Hausa

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

Ideophone

Hungarian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Noun

Declension

Etymology 2

Pronoun

Declension

Further reading

Indonesian

Alternative forms

Etymology

Pronunciation

Noun

Derived terms

Further reading

Latvian

Adverb

Particle

Lithuanian

Etymology 1

Pronunciation

Adverb

Conjunction

Particle

Derived terms

Etymology 2

Interjection

Etymology 3

Verb

References

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

Noun

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

Noun

Pipil

Preposition