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tierce

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Tierceandtiercé

English

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cask sizes
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromOld Frenchtierce, fromLatintertia.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tierce (pluraltierces)

  1. (obsolete) Athird.
  2. (religion, Roman Catholicism)Synonym ofterce: thethirdcanonical hour or itsservice.
  3. (now historical) Acask of a certain size, or itsvolume used as ameasure ofcapacity.Larger than abarrel but smaller than ahogshead.
    Hypernym:cask
    Coordinate terms:(in order of increasing volume)rundlet;barrel;hogshead;puncheon,tertian;pipe,butt;tun
    • 1789,Olaudah Equiano, chapter 6, inThe Interesting Narrative, volume I:
      He then gave me a large piece of silver coin, such as I never had seen or had before, and told me to get ready for the voyage, and he would credit me with atierce of sugar, and another of rum[].
    • 1851 November 14,Herman Melville, “chapter 22”, inMoby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.:Harper & Brothers; London:Richard Bentley,→OCLC:
      Have an eye to the molassestierce, Mr. Stubb; it was a little leaky, I thought.
    • 1882, James Edwin Thorold Rogers,A History of Agriculture and Prices in England, page205:
      Again, by 28 Hen. VIII, cap. 14, it is re-enacted that the tun of wine should contain 252 gallons, a butt of Malmsey 126 gallons, a pipe 126 gallons, a tercian or puncheon 84 gallons, a hogshead 63 gallons, a tierce 41 gallons, a barrel 31.5 gallons, a rundlet 18.5 gallons.
  4. (music) The thirdtone of thescale. Seemediant.
  5. (card games) Asequence ofthreeplaying cards of the samesuit. Tierce of ace, king and queen is calledtierce-major.
  6. (fencing) The third defensiveposition, with thesword hand held at waist height, and the tip of the sword at head height.
  7. (heraldry) Anordinary that covers the left or rightthird of thefield of ashield orflag.
  8. (obsolete) One sixtieth of asecond, i.e., the third in a series of fractional parts in asexagesimal number system. (Also known as athird.)

Related terms

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Translations

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unit of liquid measure

Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Frenchtierce,tiers, fromLatintertia.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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tierce

  1. femininesingular oftiers

Noun

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tierce f (pluraltierces)

  1. (music)third
  2. terce

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Old French

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Adjective

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tierce m (oblique and nominative feminine singulartierce)

  1. Alternative form oftiers

Usage notes

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  • Unlike Modern Frenchtierce, it is attested with masculine nouns as well as feminine ones.
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