Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

thereabouts

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

[edit]
WOTD – 7 October 2021

Etymology

[edit]
PIE word
*só
PIE word
*úd

Theadverb is derived fromMiddle Englishthere-aboutes,þare aboutes(of a place or an object: around there, in its vicinity; of time: about then, around that time) [and other forms],[1] fromther(in that place, in those places, there; on that; thither, to that place; from there, thence; at that time; thereupon; in that situation, under those circumstances; in that case, with regard to that)[2] (fromOld Englishþǣr(there)) +aboutes(in all directions, around,adverb),[3]aboutes(in all directions from, on all sides of; near; concerned with,preposition)[4] (fromaboute,abouten(so as to surround; so as to cover; on the border or edge; as measured around the outside; to as to travel around something; so as to revolve about an axis or centre; aside; in all directions; in the vicinity; in connection with something; in several places; everywhere, throughout; to all or everyone; almost, approximately; concerning; in succession; so as to be or happen,adverb),[5]aboute,abouten(surrounding; covering; over; upon; on the border of; in all directions; in the vicinity of, near to; in several places; everywhere, throughout; almost, approximately; concerning; engaged in; on behalf of,preposition)[6] (fromOld Englishabūtan,onbūtan(about; round about; on; on the outside)) +-s(suffix forming adverbs));[7] see further atthereabout. The English word is analysable asthereabout +‎-s(suffix forming adverbs).[8][9]

Thenoun may result from a confusion ofthereabouts withwhereabouts.

The word is attested later thanthereabout.[8]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

thereabouts (notcomparable)

  1. Synonym ofthereabout:
    1. About ornear thatplace.
      • 1719, [Daniel Defoe],The Farther Adventures of Robinson Crusoe; [], London: [] W[illiam] Taylor [],→OCLC,page266:
        [W]e reſolv'd to put into a ſmall River, which however had a Depth enough of Water for us, and to ſee if we could, either over Land, or by the Ship's Pinnace, come to know what Ships were in any Portthereabouts.
      • 1955 January, R. S. McNaught, “From the Severn to the Mersey by Great Western”, inRailway Magazine, page18:
        Quite a few minutes would be spun out, for instance, at the smallish town ofChirk, but to me the dalliance was generally worthwhile, except in wet weather, because of the increasing beauty of the wooded hill scenerythereabouts.
    2. About oraround thatdate ortime.
    3. About or near to thatcondition orquality.
    4. Approximately thatnumber orquantity.
    5. (obsolete)
      1. About that;concerning that.
      2. (figuratively) Near to thatactivity orsituation.
        • c.1606–1607 (date written),William Shakespeare, “The Tragedie of Anthonie and Cleopatra”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act III, scene x],page355, column 2:
          Cam. [i.e.,Canidus.] Our Fortune on the Sea is out of breath,
          And ſinkes moſt lamentably. Had our Generall
          Bin what he knew himſelfe, it had gone well:
          Oh his [i.e., he] ha's giuen example for our flight,
          Moſt groſſely by his owne.
          Eno[barbus]. I, are youthereabouts? Why then goodnight indeede.
          Canidus. Our fortune [in the battle] on the sea is out of breath,
          And sinks most lamentably. Had our general
          Been his old self, it would have gone well.
          Oh, he has given us an example for our desertion,
          Most grossly by his own.
          Enobarbus. Ay, are younear that situation [i.e., also considering desertion]? Why, then we must be at the end indeed.
        • c.1610–1611 (date written),William Shakespeare, “The Winters Tale”, inMr. William Shakespeares Comedies, Histories, & Tragedies [] (First Folio), London: [] Isaac Iaggard, andEd[ward] Blount, published1623,→OCLC,[Act I, scene ii],page280, column 2:
          Cam[illo]. I dare not know (my Lord.)
          Pol[ixenes]. How, dare not? doe not? doe you know, and dare not?
          Be intelligent to me, 'tisthereabouts:
          For to your ſelfe, what you doe know, you muſt,
          And cannot ſay, you dare not.
        • 1675, John Driden [i.e.,John Dryden],The Rival Ladies. A Tragi-comedy. [], London: [] T[homas] N[ewcomb] forHenry Herringman, [],→OCLC, Act IV, scene iii,page46:
          Amid[eo].[] [D]o not work
          Upon my pity; for I feel already
          My ſtout heart melts.
          Hip[polito]. Oh! are youthereabouts?

Usage notes

[edit]

Thereabouts is more common in the English spoken in Southern England thanthereabout.[8]

Translations

[edit]
synonym of thereaboutseethereabout

See also

[edit]
Here-,there-, andwhere- words
Pronominal adverbs
aboutaboutsaboveacrossafteraftersagainagainstalongamongamongstanent1aroundasatawaybeitbeforebesidebetweenbeyondbyeverforforeforthforwardforwardsfromhenceinaboveinafterinbeforeinbelowinelsewhereinsoeverintoinundermid2ofonoutoversosoeversomedever3somever3throughthroughouttotoforeuntoupuponwardwards-wisewithwithalwithinwithout
hencehenceafterhenceforthhenceforwardhenceforwardshencefrom
herehereabouthereaboutshereabovehereafterhereaftershereagainsthereamonghereanenthereathereawayherebeforeherebyhereforhereforehereforthhereforwardhereforwardsherefromherehencehereinabovehereinafterhereinbeforehereinbelowhereinelsewherehereinsoeverhereintohereinunderheremidhereofhereonhereouthereoverherethroughherethroughoutheretoheretoforehereuntohereuponherewithherewithalherewithinherewithout
hitherhithertohitheruntohitherwardhitherwards
howhowbeithoweverhowsohowsoeverhowsomedeverhowsomever
thatthatawaythatwise
thencethenceafterthenceforththenceforwardthenceforwardsthencefromthenceout
therethereaboutthereaboutsthereabovethereacrossthereafterthereaftersthereagainthereagainsttherealongthereamongthereamongstthereanenttherearoundthereatthereawaytherebeforetherebesidetherebetweentherebeyondtherebythereverthereforthereforethereforththerefromtherehencethereinabovethereinafterthereinbeforethereinbelowthereintothereinundertheremidthereofthereonthereoutthereovertheresoevertherethroughtherethroughouttheretotheretoforethereuntothereupthereupontherewiththerewithaltherewithintherewithout
thisthisawaythiswise
thitherthitherinsoeverthithertothitherwardthitherwards
whatwhateverwhatsowhatsoeverwhatsomedeverwhatsomeverwhatwise
whenwhenaboutwhenaboutswhenaswheneverwhensowhensoeverwhensomever
whencewhenceafterwhenceverwhenceforthwhenceforwardwhencefromwhencewardwhencewards
wherewhereaboutwhereaboutswhereabovewhereafterwhereafterswhereagainstwherealongwhereamongwhereamongstwhereanentwherearoundwhereaswhereatwhereawaywherebeforewherebesidewherebetweenwherebeyondwherebywhereverwhereforwhereforewhereforthwherefromwherehencewhereinabovewhereinafterwhereinbeforewhereinbelowwhereinsoeverwhereintowhereinunderwheremidwhereofwhereonwhereoutwhereoverwheresowheresoeverwheresomeverwherethroughwherethroughoutwheretowheretoforewhereuntowhereupwhereuponwherewithwherewithalwherewithinwherewithout
whitherwhithereverwhitherinsoeverwhithersowhithertowhithertoforewhitherwardwhitherwards
whywhyeverwhyforwhysowhysoever
1.Scottish
2. fromMiddle Englishmid
3. old dialectal form

Noun

[edit]

thereabouts pl (plural only)

  1. (possibly erroneous)Location;whereabouts.
    • 1905, Robert Ernest Vernède,The Pursuit of Mr. Faviel, page89:
      True, he had stopped at Langston Bucket by chance, and there was no reason why Mr. Boke should theorise as to histhereabouts.
    • 2014, Dave Duncan,The Stricken Field:
      My companions are not far off, and are aware of mythereabouts.

References

[edit]
  1. ^thē̆r-abǒutes,adv.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  2. ^thē̆r,adv.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  3. ^abǒutes,adv.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  4. ^abǒutes,prep.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  5. ^abǒute(n,adv.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  6. ^abǒute(n,prep.”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  7. ^-(e)s,suf.(1)”, inMED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.:University of Michigan,2007.
  8. 8.08.18.2thereabouts,adv.”, inOED OnlinePaid subscription required, Oxford:Oxford University Press, March 2021.
  9. ^thereabouts(also thereabout),adv.”, inLexico,Dictionary.com;Oxford University Press,2019–2022.

Anagrams

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=thereabouts&oldid=84192513"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp