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tal

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "tal"
Languages (37)
Amal • Catalan • Cimbrian • Coatepec Nahuatl • Crimean Tatar • Danish • Dutch • Eastern Durango Nahuatl • Epigraphic Mayan • Faroese • Galician • Highland Puebla Nahuatl • Icelandic • Italian • Ladino • Maltese • Mangas • Northern Kurdish • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Old English • Old Galician-Portuguese • Old High German • Old Norse • Old Spanish • Pipil • Pochutec • Polish • Portuguese • Romanian • Spanish • Swedish • Tatar • Tzotzil • Welsh • West Frisian • Yucatec Maya
Page categories

Amal

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Noun

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tal

  1. woman

References

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  • transnewguinea.org, citing D. C. Laycock,Languages of the Lumi Subdistrict (West Sepik District), New Guinea (1968), Oceanic Linguistics, 7 (1): 36-66

Catalan

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Catalantal, fromLatintālis. CompareOccitantal,Frenchtel,Spanishtal.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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tal m orf (masculine and feminine pluraltals)

  1. such(like this, that)
    Synonym:semblant

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Adverb

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tal

  1. like that, in that way

Derived terms

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Pronoun

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tal

  1. anything,whatever

References

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Cimbrian

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Noun

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tal n

  1. valley

References

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  • Umberto Patuzzi, ed., (2013)Ünsarne Börtar, Luserna: Comitato unitario delle linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Coatepec Nahuatl

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Pronoun

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tal

  1. you

Crimean Tatar

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Noun

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tal

  1. willow

Danish

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Etymology 1

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FromOld Norsetal, fromProto-Germanic*talą(number), cognate withNorwegian Bokmåltall,Swedishtal,Dutchtal.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tal n (singular definitetallet,plural indefinitetal)

  1. number
  2. figure
  3. digit
  4. numeral
  5. (after a multiple of 100)Denoting a century.
    Han levede i 1800-tallet.
    He lived in the 19thcentury.
Declension
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Declension oftal
neuter
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativetaltallettaltallene
genitivetalstalletstalstallenes

References

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Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /taːˀl/,[ˈtˢæˀl]

Verb

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tal

  1. imperative oftale

Dutch

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Dutchtal, fromOld Dutch*tal, fromProto-West Germanic*tal, fromProto-Germanic*talą.

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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tal

  1. (~van)numerous,many,lots
    Je hebt tal van mogelijkheden - You have lots of possibilities

Noun

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tal n (pluraltallen)

  1. anumber
  2. aquantity

Usage notes

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Tal is almost never used to say 'number',getal andnummer are used instead.

Derived terms

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Anagrams

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Eastern Durango Nahuatl

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Noun

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tal

  1. land

Epigraphic Mayan

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Verb

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tal

  1. tocome

Faroese

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsetal, fromProto-Germanic*talą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tal n (genitive singulartals, pluraltøl)

  1. number
  2. (grammar) number

Declension

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n5singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativetaltaliðtøltølini
accusativetaltaliðtøltølini
dativetalitalinumtølumtølunum
genitivetalstalsinstalatalanna

Galician

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesetal, fromLatintalis.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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tal

  1. such
    Nuncatal vinI've never seensuch [a thing]

Derived terms

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Adjective

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tal m orf (pluraltales)

  1. such
    Nuncatal cousa vinI've never seensuch a thing

References

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Highland Puebla Nahuatl

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Noun

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tal

  1. land

Icelandic

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsetal, fromProto-Germanic*talą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tal n (genitive singulartals,nominative pluraltöl)

  1. speech,talk, the act oftalking
  2. aconversation
  3. count,number
    Mennirnir voru hundraðtalsins.
    The men were a hundredall told.

Declension

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Declension oftal (neuter)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativetaltaliðtöltölin
accusativetaltaliðtöltölin
dativetalitalinutölumtölunum
genitivetalstalsinstalatalanna

See also

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Italian

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Determiner

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tal (apocopated)

  1. Apocopic form oftale

Ladino

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Spanishtal(such), fromLatintālis. CompareFrenchtel,Galiciantal,Portuguesetal, andSpanishtal.

Adjective

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tal (Hebrew spellingטאל)[1]

  1. such(a)
    • 1982, Enrique Saporta y Beja,En torno de la torre blanca[1], Editions Vidas Largas,page325:
      Atal punto ke dizia : "En Espanya no ay ke yo i la kanalya ke semos frankofilos".
      Tosuch a point that it was said: 'In Spain there is nobody but me and the scoundrel [to] whom we are Francophiles.'

Adverb

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tal (Hebrew spellingטאל)[1]

  1. such(the likes of which)
    • 2017 June 12, Amor Ayala,Los sefardíes de Bulgaria[2], De Gruyter,→ISBN,page417:
      En esta gezera se firmava kada miembro en entrando komotal en la ḥevra.
      In this decree each member was being signed by entering assuch in society.

References

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  1. 1.01.1tal”, inTrezoro de la Lengua Djudeoespanyola.

Maltese

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Root
t-w-l
9 terms

Etymology

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FromArabicطَالَ(ṭāla).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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tal (imperfectjtul,past participlemitul,verbal nountul)

  1. to becomelong, to becomeprolonged, tolast
    Synonym:dam

Conjugation

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Conjugation oftal
positive forms
singularplural
1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
perfectmtalttalttaltalnataltutalu
ftalet
imperfectmntulttuljtulntuluttulujtulu
fttul
imperativetultulu

Mangas

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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tal

  1. sun

References

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  • Blench, Robert; Bulkaam, Michael (2021) An Introduction to Mantsi, a South Bauchi language of Central Nigeria. University of Cambridge.

Northern Kurdish

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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tal

  1. sour

Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology 1

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Verb

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tal

  1. imperative oftale

Etymology 2

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Noun

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tal n (definite singulartalet,indefinite pluraltal,definite pluraltalaortalene)

  1. form removed with thespelling reform of 2005;superseded bytall

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Norwegian NynorskWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediann

Etymology

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FromOld Norsetal.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [tʰɐ̞ːl],[tʰɐ̞ːɽ]

Noun

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tal n (definite singulartalet,indefinite pluraltal,definite pluraltala)

  1. number,numeral

Derived terms

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See also

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References

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Old English

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Etymology

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FromProto-West Germanic*tālu, fromProto-Germanic*tēlō(deception, deceit, persecution), fromProto-Indo-European*del-(to take aim, calculate, damage, count). Cognate withLatindolus(deception, strategem, trap).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tāl f

  1. evil-speaking,calumny,disparagement,slander
  2. (religious)blasphemy
  3. reproach
  4. scorn,derision,mocking

Declension

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Strongō-stem:

singularplural
nominativetāltāla,tāle
accusativetāletāla,tāle
genitivetāletāla
dativetāletālum

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Old Galician-Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatintālis. Cognate withOld Frenchtel andOld Spanishtal.

Adjective

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tal (indefinite)

  1. such(kind of)
    Synonym:atal
    • 13th-14th centuries,Denis of Portugal, “Un tal ome sei eu, ai ben-talhada”‎[3]:
      Umtal home sei que preto sente / de si morte certamente
      I know onesuch man who feels unwell, [and he is] certainly dying.

Descendants

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References

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Old High German

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Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*dalą, whence also Old Englishdæl, Old Norsedalr.

Noun

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tal n orm

  1. valley

Descendants

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Old Norse

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Etymology

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FromProto-Germanic*talą(number, speech). Cognate withOld Englishtæl,Old Saxongital.

Pronunciation

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  • (12th century Icelandic)IPA(key): /ˈtɑl/

Noun

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tal n (genitivetals,pluraltǫl)

  1. atalk,parley,conversation
    • Ólafs saga Helga 87, in1830, Þ. Guðmundsson,C. C. Rafn, Þ. Helgason,Fornmanna sögur, Volume IV. Copenhagen, page196:
      [] kom hún enn til konúngs, ok sátu þau jarl öll samt átali, []
      [] but she came to the king, and yet sat all the jarls intalks, []
  2. speech,language
    • Stjórn 61, in1862, C. R. Unger,Stjórn: gammelnorsk Bibelhistorie: fra Verdens Skabelse til det babyloniske Fangenskab. Christiania, page204:
      Sneri hann þa nafni Josephs ok kalladi hann heimsins hialpara upp aa Egiptalandztal ok tungu.
      He turned then, speaking Joseph's name and calling him home for help inspeech and tongue of Egyptian lands.
  3. atale,number,enumeration
    • Barlaams Saga 137, in1851,R. Keyser, C. R. Unger,Barlaams ok Josaphats saga. Christiania, page133:
      Hon er oc itale með oðrum himintunglum, []
      She is in thatnumber with other heavenly bodies, []
  4. (especially in compounds) atale,list,series
    • Gulaþings-lög 301, in1846,E. Hertzberg,Norges gamle love indtil 1387, Volume I. Christiania, page99:
      [] þa ſkolo fara a þing oc bioða ſic ital með oðrom monnom.
      [] then shall go to the Thing and enter thelists with other men.

Declension

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Declension oftal (stronga-stem)
neutersingularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativetaltalittǫltǫlin
accusativetaltalittǫltǫlin
dativetalitalinutǫlumtǫlunum
genitivetalstalsinstalatalanna

Derived terms

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Related terms

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  • tala(talk, speech)
  • tala(to talk, speak)
  • tali(teller, counter)

Descendants

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Further reading

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  • Richard Cleasby, Guðbrandur Vigfússon (1874) “tal”, inAn Icelandic-English Dictionary, 1st edition, Oxford: Oxford Clarendon Press,page624
  • Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “tal”, inA Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press, page432; also available at theInternet Archive

Old Spanish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromLatintālis. Cognate withOld Frenchtel andOld Galician-Portuguesetal.

Adjective

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tal (indefinite)

  1. same
    Synonym:atal
  2. such(this kind of)
    Synonym:atal
    • c.1250,Alfonso X,Lapidario,f. 24v:
      Et los filoſofos precian la mucho por que ella atal uertud que aquel que la trae conſigo aguzal mucho el entendimiento ⁊ el engenno, aſſi que ninguna coſa noles grieue de entender nin de aprender.
      And philosophers prize it greatly because it hassuch vertue that, of he who has it with him, it sharpens their understanding and ingenuity, so that nothing is difficult for them to either understand or learn.

Adverb

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tal

  1. (just)like;(exactly) like
    • c. 1200, Almeric,Fazienda de Ultramar,f. 50r. a.:
      Señor dios de iſrꝉ no atal / dios en los cielos cuemo tu nĩ de yuſo en la tierra […]
      Lord, God of Israel, there is no godlike you in either the heavens or on earth […]
  2. such(the likes of which)
    • c.1200, Almerich,Fazienda de Ultramar,f. 14v:
      I ẏo fare cras plouer pedriſco mui grãt. e nõ fuetal en egipto. des q̃ fue poblada troa agora. e tu aplega todo lo tuẏo q̃ es en el cãpo. ⁊ los q̃ nõ ſe acogierẽ alas caſas morrã del pedriſco.
      “[…] And tomorrow I shall make it rain a great hailstormsuch that Egypt has never seen since it was settled until now. And you, bring inside all that you have in the field. And those who do not take shelter in their homes will die from the hail.”

Pronoun

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tal (indefinite)

  1. same(aforesaid thing)
    • c.1250,Alfonso X,Lapidario,f. 56r.:
      Et fallan la ſiempre en forma de redoma ⁊ parece dentro en ella figura de ſanguſuela. ⁊ ſi la quebrantan en cada pedaço fallá otrotal.
      And they always find it shaped like a vase, and inside it seems to have what looks like a leech, and if they break it, in each piece they find thesame.

Descendants

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References

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  • Ralph Steele Boggset al. (1946) “tal”, inTentative Dictionary of Medieval Spanish, volume II, Chapel Hill,page486

Pipil

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Etymology

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CompareClassical Nahuatltlālli(land)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tāl (pluraltālmet ortajtāl)

  1. land,ground
    Tiktukat ne shupanmil keman netal waktuk
    For the rainy season, we plant the corn when theground has dried up
  2. earth,dirt,soil
    Tikwiwitat iwantal pal tiktukat ka senkak
    We uproot it keeping somesoil (on the roots) to plant it somewhere else
  3. terrain,field,region,country
    Ashan ne Nawat semaya munutza tik inital
    Now Nawat (Pipil) is only spoken in thiscountry

Pochutec

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Etymology

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CompareClassical Nahuatltlālli(land).

Noun

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tal

  1. land

Polish

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PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl
Chemical element
Tl
Previous:rtęć (Hg)
Next:ołów (Pb)

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tal inan

  1. thallium(chemical element, Tl, atomic number 81)

Declension

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Declension oftal
singular
nominativetal
genitivetalu
dativetalowi
accusativetal
instrumentaltalem
locativetalu
vocativetalu

Further reading

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  • tal in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesetal, fromLatintālis, fromProto-Indo-European*tód(demonstrative pronoun). Displaced collateral formatal.

Pronunciation

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Determiner

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tal m orf (pluraltais)

  1. such

Derived terms

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Noun

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tal m orfby sense (pluraltais)

  1. one
    Percebi que ele era otal.I realised he was theone.

Adjective

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tal m orf (pluraltais)

  1. (often with de) used to express that somebody doesn't know or care about a person being talked about
    Umtal de John estava te procurando.Some John guy was looking for you.

Pronoun

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tal m orfby sense (pluraltais)

  1. such-and-such(generic placeholder)

Synonym:tal e tal

Quotations

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For quotations using this term, seeCitations:tal.

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchthalle.

Noun

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tal n (pluraltaluri)

  1. thallus

Declension

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Declension oftal
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativetaltalultaluritalurile
genitive-dativetaltaluluitaluritalurilor
vocativetaluletalurilor

Spanish

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Spanishtal(such), fromLatintālis. CompareFrenchtel,Galiciantal,Ladinotal, andPortuguesetal.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈtal/[ˈt̪al]
  • Rhymes:-al
  • Syllabification:tal

Adjective

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tal m orf (masculine and feminine pluraltales)

  1. such
    Synonym:(obsolete)atal
    No haytal cosa como los monstruos.
    There's nosuch thing as monsters.

Pronoun

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tal m orf (masculine and feminine pluraltales)

  1. such
    Es la jefa, y es importante que la trates comotal.
    She's the boss, and it's important that you treat her assuch.

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Etymology

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FromOld Swedishtal, fromOld Norsetal, fromProto-Germanic*talą.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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tal n

  1. (mathematics)number
    Hyponyms:naturligt tal,heltal,rationellt tal,reellt tal,komplext tal,hyperkomplext tal,superreellt tal,bråktal,blandat tal,kardinaltal,defekt tal,perfekt tal,primtal,sammansatt tal,vänskapliga tal,ymnigt tal,algebraiskt tal,transcendent tal
    reellttal
    real number
  2. (school) An exercise involvingcalculations given to thepupil, especially at lower levels.
    Hur mångatal fick ni i matteläxa idag?
    How many math exercises did you have as homework today?
  3. speech; the ability to use vocalizations to communicate
  4. speech; a long oral message given publicly
  5. (as a suffix)around (for round numbers)
    ett 30-tal demonstranter
    around 30 protesters
  6. (as a suffix, in the definite "talet") the specified decade, century, or (rarely) millennium
    åttiotalet / 80-talet
    the eighties
    nollnolltalet / 00-talet
    the 00s
    1890-talet
    the 1890s
    det sena 60-talet
    the late sixties
    artonhunradratalet / 1800-talet
    the nineteenth century

Declension

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Declension oftal
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitetaltals
definitetalettalets
pluralindefinitetaltals
definitetalentalens

Derived terms

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Related terms

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See also

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References

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Anagrams

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Tatar

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tal

  1. willow

Tzotzil

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • (Zinacantán)IPA(key): /tʰäl/

Verb

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tal

  1. (intransitive) tocome
    ¿Bulikemottal?
    Where do youcome from?
    (literally, “Where have you come?”)

Synonyms

[edit]
  • (Zinacantán)yul

Derived terms

[edit]

(Nouns)

References

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Welsh

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Etymology 1

[edit]

Early modern borrowing ofEnglishtall

Pronunciation

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Adjective

[edit]

tal (feminine singulartal,pluraltalion,equativetaled,comparativetalach,superlativetalaf)

  1. tall
Antonyms
[edit]
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Proto-Celtic*talos, fromProto-Indo-European*telh₂-(ground, bottom). CompareIrishtalamh,Latintellūs,Sanskritतल(tala).

Alternative forms

[edit]

Pronunciation

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Noun

[edit]

tal m (pluraltalauortaloedd)

  1. end,edge
  2. forehead,brow,eyebrow

Etymology 3

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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tal m (pluraltaliadau)

  1. Alternative spelling oftâl(pay,payment)

Mutation

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Mutated forms oftal
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
taldalnhalthal

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

West Frisian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Probably ultimately related totaal(language), which see. Cognate withDutchtal,Englishtale,GermanZahl.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

tal n (pluraltallen)

  1. number,amount
    Synonym:oantal
  2. (grammar)grammaticalnumber

Derived terms

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]
  • tal”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch),2011

Yucatec Maya

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

tal (intransitive)

  1. Obsolete spelling oftaal.
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