Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

sudo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Sudo,Sudō,sudó,sudò,sūdo,andsứ đồ

English

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

[edit]

Originally understood as ablend ofsuperuser +‎do, now has evolved to be an abbreviation ofsubstituteuser, do.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sudo (uncountable)

  1. (computing) AUnixcommand that allows auser to run aprogram with thesecurity privileges of another user.

Verb

[edit]

sudo (third-person singular simple presentsudos,present participlesudoing,simple past and past participlesudoed)

  1. (computing) Toinvoke such a command.

Asturian

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sudo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofsudar

Esperanto

[edit]
EsperantoWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeo

Etymology

[edit]

FromEnglishsouth,Frenchsud,GermanSüden,Italiansud.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sudo (uncountable,accusativesudon)

  1. south

Alternative forms

[edit]

Antonyms

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

compass points:kompasdirektoj: [edit]

nordokcidento
norduesto
nordonordoriento
nordeosto
okcidento
uesto
oriento
eosto
sudokcidento
suduesto
sudosudoriento
sudeosto

Ido

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed from EsperantosudoEnglishsouthFrenchsudGermanSüdenItaliansudSpanishsur, all ultimately fromProto-Germanic*sunþrą.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sudo (uncountable)

  1. (geography)south
    Antonym:nordo

Alternative forms

[edit]

Coordinate terms

[edit]

compass points: [edit]

nord-westonordonord-esto
westoesto
sud-westosudosud-esto

Italian

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈsu.do/
  • Rhymes:-udo
  • Hyphenation:sù‧do

Verb

[edit]

sudo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofsudare

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

According to De Vaan, probably a denominative toProto-Indo-European*swoyd-o-(sweat), from*sweyd-(to sweat).[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sūdō (present infinitivesūdāre,perfect activesūdāvī,supinesūdātum);first conjugation

  1. tosweat,perspire

Conjugation

[edit]
   Conjugation ofsūdō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentsūdōsūdāssūdatsūdāmussūdātissūdant
imperfectsūdābamsūdābāssūdābatsūdābāmussūdābātissūdābant
futuresūdābōsūdābissūdābitsūdābimussūdābitissūdābunt
perfectsūdāvīsūdāvistī,
sūdāstī1
sūdāvit,
sūdāt1
sūdāvimus,
sūdāmus1
sūdāvistis,
sūdāstis1
sūdāvērunt,
sūdārunt,
sūdāvēre1
pluperfectsūdāveram,
sūdāram1
sūdāverās,
sūdārās1
sūdāverat,
sūdārat1
sūdāverāmus,
sūdārāmus1
sūdāverātis,
sūdārātis1
sūdāverant,
sūdārant1
future perfectsūdāverō,
sūdārō1
sūdāveris,
sūdāris1
sūdāverit,
sūdārit1
sūdāverimus,
sūdārimus1
sūdāveritis,
sūdāritis1
sūdāverint,
sūdārint1
passivepresentsūdorsūdāris,
sūdāre
sūdātursūdāmursūdāminīsūdantur
imperfectsūdābarsūdābāris,
sūdābāre
sūdābātursūdābāmursūdābāminīsūdābantur
futuresūdāborsūdāberis,
sūdābere
sūdābitursūdābimursūdābiminīsūdābuntur
perfectsūdātus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectsūdātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectsūdātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentsūdemsūdēssūdetsūdēmussūdētissūdent
imperfectsūdāremsūdārēssūdāretsūdārēmussūdārētissūdārent
perfectsūdāverim,
sūdārim1
sūdāverīs,
sūdārīs1
sūdāverit,
sūdārit1
sūdāverīmus,
sūdārīmus1
sūdāverītis,
sūdārītis1
sūdāverint,
sūdārint1
pluperfectsūdāvissem,
sūdāssem1
sūdāvissēs,
sūdāssēs1
sūdāvisset,
sūdāsset1
sūdāvissēmus,
sūdāssēmus1
sūdāvissētis,
sūdāssētis1
sūdāvissent,
sūdāssent1
passivepresentsūdersūdēris,
sūdēre
sūdētursūdēmursūdēminīsūdentur
imperfectsūdārersūdārēris,
sūdārēre
sūdārētursūdārēmursūdārēminīsūdārentur
perfectsūdātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectsūdātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentsūdāsūdāte
futuresūdātōsūdātōsūdātōtesūdantō
passivepresentsūdāresūdāminī
futuresūdātorsūdātorsūdantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentsūdāresūdārīsūdāns
futuresūdātūrumessesūdātumīrīsūdātūrussūdandus
perfectsūdāvisse,
sūdāsse1
sūdātumessesūdātus
future perfectsūdātumfore
perfect potentialsūdātūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
sūdandīsūdandōsūdandumsūdandōsūdātumsūdātū

1At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  • sudo”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • sudo”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • sudo”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008),Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page596

Romansh

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Noun

[edit]

sudo m (pluralsudos)

  1. (Puter)soldier

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈsudo/[ˈsu.ð̞o]
  • Rhymes:-udo
  • Syllabification:su‧do

Verb

[edit]

sudo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofsudar

Ternate

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-North Halmahera, ultimately fromProto-Malayo-Polynesian*suʀuq, fromProto-Austronesian*suʀuq(to call on a person to do something).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

sudo

  1. (transitive) toask, toorder

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofsudo
singularplural
inclusiveexclusive
1st persontosudofosudomisudo
2nd personnosudonisudo
3rd
person
masculineosudoisudo
yosudo(archaic)
femininemosudo
neuterisudo

References

[edit]
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001),A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sudo&oldid=89518792"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2026 Movatter.jp