Movatterモバイル変換

"sua", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)

Macanese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

(more common)sa

Etymology

[edit]

FromPortuguesesua(“her, belonging to her”), feminine form ofseu. Semanticallyderived fromCantonese嘅(ge³,possessive marker).

Particle

[edit]

sua

alternative form ofsa:possessive particle

Usage notes

[edit]

According to native speakers,sa is more commonly used thansua.
The particle is not inflected for gender.

Related terms

[edit]

Macanese personal pronouns and possessives
	person	pronoun	possessive
singular	first	iou,io,mi,ieu	iou-sa,iou-sua^#,minha,io-sa,io-sua^#
second	vôs	vôs-sa,vôsso,su,vôs-sua^#
third	êle,êla*	êle-sa,su,êle-sua^#
plural	first	nôs,nosôtro*	nôs-sa,nôsso,nôs-sua^#
second	vosôtro	vosôtro-sa,su,vosôtro-sua^#
third	ilôtro,elôtro,olôtro,ulôtro*	ilôtro-sa,su,ilôtro-sua^#
reflexive (all persons)	onçóm	su,onçóm-sa,onçóm-sua*^#

References

[edit]

https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm

Malay

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

(Thisetymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at theEtymology scriptorium.)

Verb

[edit]

sua (Jawi spellingسوا)

(archaic) tothrust orshove something in front of someone
Synonym:tujah
(rare) tohand over orgive to someone
Synonym:beri

Verb

[edit]

bersua

tomeet with orcome across someone
Synonyms:jumpa,temu
(archaic) toconfront, toface
Synonyms:lawan,tanding

References

[edit]

Pijnappel, Jan (1875), “سوا soewa”, inMaleisch-Hollandsch woordenboek, John Enschede en Zonen, Frederik Muller, page35
Wilkinson, Richard James (1901), “سو suwa”, inA Malay-English dictionary, Hong Kong: Kelly & Walsh limited, page419
Wilkinson, Richard James (1932), “sua”, inA Malay-English dictionary (romanised), volume II, Mytilene, Greece: Salavopoulos & Kinderlis, page489

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

sua f

definite singular ofsu

Old Catalan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinsua.

Adjective

[edit]

sua

feminine singular ofsou

Old Galician-Portuguese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

sa(atonic)

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromLatinsua.

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈsu.a/,[ˈs̺u.a]
Rhymes:-ua

Pronoun

[edit]

sua

feminine singular ofseu;her

Descendants

[edit]

Galician:súa
Portuguese:sua

Papiamentu

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

swa(alternative spelling)

Etymology

[edit]

FromDutchzwager(“brother-in-law”).

Noun

[edit]

sua

Plautdietsch

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

sua

sour

Portuguese

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /ˈsu.ɐ/

(São Miguel, Azores)IPA^(key): [ˈsyɐ]
Audio(Brazil (São Paulo)): (file)
Audio(Portugal (Porto)): (file)
Rhymes:-uɐ
Hyphenation:su‧a

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesesua, fromLatinsua. Cognate withGaliciansúa.

Determiner

[edit]

sua

feminine singular ofseu
- 2003,J. K. Rowling, translated byLia Wyler,Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco,→ISBN, page294:
  [...] o único professor presente quando entraram [na sala de aula] era Binns, [...] preparando-se para continuarsua monótona lengalenga sobre a guerra dos gigantes.
  [...] the only present teacher when they entered [the classroom] was Binns, [...] preparing to continuehis monotonous explanation about the giants' war.
- 2003,J. K. Rowling, translated byLia Wyler,Harry Potter e a Ordem da Fênix [Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix] (Harry Potter; 5), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco,→ISBN, page436:
  Você pode usarsua varinha para tentar me desarmar, ou para se defender de qualquer outra maneira que consiga pensar.
  You may useyour wand to try to disarm me, or to defend yourself in any other way that you can think of.
- 2005,J. K. Rowling, translated byLia Wyler,Harry Potter e o Enigma do Príncipe [Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince] (Harry Potter; 6), Rio de Janeiro: Rocco,→ISBN, page163:
  Conserte isso,sua imprestável, conserte isso!
  Fix that,you worthless person, fix that!

Pronoun

[edit]

sua

feminine singular ofseu

Noun

[edit]

sua

feminine ofseu

Portuguesepossessives
	singularpossessum	pluralpossessum
		masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
singular possessor	first person	meu	minha	meus	minhas
second person	teu	tua	teus	tuas
third person	any	seu	sua	seus	suas
m	dele
f	dela
plural possessor	first person	nosso	nossa	nossos	nossas
second person	vosso	vossa	vossos	vossas
third person	any	seu	sua	seus	suas
m	deles
f	delas

Etymology 2

[edit]

See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Verb

[edit]

sua

inflection ofsuar:
1. third-person singular present indicative
2. second-person singular imperative

Romansch

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromVulgar Latin,Late Latinsoca. CompareFriuliansoe,Venetansoga,Albanianshokë,Frenchsuage, Spanish and Portuguesesoga.

Noun

[edit]

sua f (pluralsuas)

(Puter, Vallader)rope

Sassarese

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

sui(dialectal)

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromClassical Latinsūs, suem, fromProto-Italic*sūs, derived fromProto-Indo-European*suH-(“pig, hog, swine”). CompareLogudoresesue,Nuoresesughe.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Turritan)IPA^(key): /ˈsua/

Noun

[edit]

sua f (pluralsui)

sow(female pig)

Related terms

[edit]

suili(dialectal)

References

[edit]

Rubattu, Antoninu (2006),Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes
Giosue Muzzo (1981),Vocabolario del dialetto sassarese, Chiarella Editore,→ISBN; republished, Sassari: Carlo Delfino editore,2018, page170
Ugo Solinas (2016),Vocabolario sassarese-italiano fraseologico ed etimologico, volume 2, Sestu: Domus de Janas,→ISBN, page1089

Swahili

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Bantu[Term?].

Pronunciation

[edit]

Audio(Kenya): (file)

Verb

[edit]

-sua (infinitivekusua)

tospit,rinse

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation of-sua

Positive present	-nasua
Subjunctive	-sue
Negative	-sui
Imperative singular	sua

Infinitives

Positive	kusua
Negative	kutosua

Imperatives

Singular	sua
Plural	sueni

Tensed forms

Habitual	husua
Positive past	positive subject concord + -lisua
Negative past	negative subject concord + -kusua

Positive present (positive subject concord + -nasua)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		ninasua/nasua	tunasua
2nd person		unasua	mnasua
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	anasua	wanasua
3rd person	other classes	positive subject concord + -nasua

Negative present (negative subject concord + -sui)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		sisui	hatusui
2nd person		husui	hamsui
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	hasui	hawasui
3rd person	other classes	negative subject concord + -sui

Positive future	positive subject concord + -tasua
Negative future	negative subject concord + -tasua

Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -sue)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		nisue	tusue
2nd person		usue	msue
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	asue	wasue
3rd person	other classes	positive subject concord + -sue

Negative subjunctive	positive subject concord + -sisue
Positive present conditional	positive subject concord + -ngesua
Negative present conditional	positive subject concord + -singesua
Positive past conditional	positive subject concord + -ngalisua
Negative past conditional	positive subject concord + -singalisua

Gnomic (positive subject concord + -asua)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		nasua	twasua
2nd person		wasua	mwasua
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	asua	wasua
	m-mi_(III/IV)	wasua	yasua
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	lasua	yasua
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	chasua	vyasua
	n_(IX/X)	yasua	zasua
	u_(XI)	wasua	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
	ku_(XV/XVII)	kwasua
	pa_(XVI)	pasua
	mu_(XVIII)	mwasua

Perfect	positive subject concord + -mesua
"Already"	positive subject concord + -meshasua
"Not yet"	negative subject concord + -jasua
"If/When"	positive subject concord + -kisua
"If not"	positive subject concord + -siposua
Consecutive	kasua /positive subject concord + -kasua
Consecutive subjunctive	positive subject concord + -kasue

Object concord (indicative positive)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		-nisua	-tusua
2nd person		-kusua	-wasua/-kusueni/-wasueni
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	-msua	-wasua
	m-mi_(III/IV)	-usua	-isua
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	-lisua	-yasua
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-kisua	-visua
	n_(IX/X)	-isua	-zisua
	u_(XI)	-usua	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
	ku_(XV/XVII)	-kusua
	pa_(XVI)	-pasua
	mu_(XVIII)	-musua
Reflexive		-jisua

Relative forms

General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -sua- +relative marker)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-suaye	-suao
m-mi_(III/IV)	-suao	-suayo
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-sualo	-suayo
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-suacho	-suavyo
n_(IX/X)	-suayo	-suazo
u_(XI)	-suao	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
ku_(XV/XVII)	-suako
pa_(XVI)	-suapo
mu_(XVIII)	-suamo

Other forms (subject concord +tense marker +relative marker + (object concord) + -sua)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-yesua	-osua
m-mi_(III/IV)	-osua	-yosua
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-losua	-yosua
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-chosua	-vyosua
n_(IX/X)	-yosua	-zosua
u_(XI)	-osua	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
ku_(XV/XVII)	-kosua
pa_(XVI)	-posua
mu_(XVIII)	-mosua