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strict

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinstrictus, past participle ofstringere(to draw tight, bind, contract).Doublet ofstrait andstretto. Seestringent,strain. Related tostrong.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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strict (comparativestricterormorestrict,superlativestrictestormoststrict)

  1. Strained; drawn close;tight.
    Synonyms:taut,tensioned;see alsoThesaurus:taut
    strict embrace
    strict ligature
  2. Tense; notrelaxed.
    strict fiber
  3. Exact;accurate;precise; rigorouslyparticular.
    Synonyms:correct,dead on,thorough;see alsoThesaurus:meticulous
    to keepstrict watch
    to paystrict attention
  4. Governed or governing byexactrules; observing exact rules;severe;rigorous.
    Synonyms:(obsolete)nice,precise,puritanical
    they are verystrict in observing the Sabbath
  5. Rigidly interpreted; exactly limited;confined;restricted.
    Synonyms:narrow,proper
    to understand words in astrict sense
  6. (botany) Upright, or straight and narrow; — said of the shape of the plants or their flower clusters.
  7. Severe indiscipline.
    Synonyms:brutal,harsh,stringent,tough;see alsoThesaurus:stern
    Antonyms:lenient,lax,permissive
    Our teacher was always verystrict. If we didn't behave, we would get punished.
    It was a verystrict lesson.
  8. (set theory, order theory)Irreflexive;if the described object is defined to bereflexive, that condition is overridden and replaced withirreflexive.

Usage notes

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  • Stricter andstrictest are the grammatically correct forms for the comparative and superlative though outside the UKmore strict andmost strict are more often used.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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strained; drawn close; tight
tense; not relaxed
exact; accurate; precise
governed or governing by exact rules
rigidly interpreted
botany: upright, or straight and narrow
severe in discipline
irreflexiveseeirreflexive
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinstrictus, perfect participle ofstringere(to draw tight, bind, contract).Doublet ofétroit.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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strict (femininestricte,masculine pluralstricts,feminine pluralstrictes)

  1. strict

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchstrict, fromLatinstrictus.Doublet ofstrâmt, which was inherited.

Adjective

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strict m orn (feminine singularstrictă,masculine pluralstricți,feminine/neuter pluralstricte)

  1. strict

Declension

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Declension ofstrict
singularplural
masculineneuterfemininemasculineneuterfeminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinitestrictstrictăstricțistricte
definitestrictulstrictastricțiistrictele
genitive-
dative
indefinitestrictstrictestricțistricte
definitestrictuluistricteistricțilorstrictelor
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