Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

spad

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:SPAD,spád,späd,spað,spáð,andспад

English

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Shortening ofspecialadviser.

EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Alternative forms

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

spad (pluralspads)

  1. (UK politics, informal) A government adviser, often in a political or media role.
    • 1997 November, Reddy Hannah with Wimbush, Angela and Linesberry, Debbie, “Abbreviations and Acronyms”, in Dr. Russell G. Swenson, editor,Defense and Intelligence Abbreviations and Acronyms[2], Washington, DC: Joint Military Intelligence College, archived fromthe original on18 September 2017, page192:
      SPAD Special Advisor
    • 2009, Ben Wright,Hidden world of the political advisers[3], BBC:
      A successful stint as aspad can be a crucial political apprenticeship - as many of the current crop of professional politicians including the Miliband brothers, David Cameron and George Osborne can testify - so long as they stay in the dark.
    • 2012,Avoid The Thick of It-style spad appointments, ministers told,The Guardian:
      The hit BBC sitcom satirising the inner workings of Whitehall and the so-calledspads contains "more than a grain of truth", the head of the cross-party public administration select committee has warned.

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

spad (pluralspads)

  1. (mining) Anail one or two inches long, of iron, brass, tin, or tinner iron, with a hole through the flattened head, used to markstations inundergroundsurveying.

Etymology 3

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

spad (pluralspads)

  1. Clipping ofspadona/spadone.
    • 1911 September, contributed by Cyphers Incubator Co., “Ostrich Farming in South Africa”, inAmerican Poultry World, volume II, number11, Buffalo, N.Y.: American Poultry Publishing Co.,page966:
      No. 6.—Spadonas orspads, the first wing-quills of the chick, clipped at about six months.
    • 1921 September 7,The New York Times, volume LXX, number23,237, New York, N.Y.,page24, column 6:
      RAW OSTRICH FEATHERS / Primes, Wings, White Feminas,Spads, Etc.
    • 1924 February 12, “On Ostrich Feathers”, inThe Manchester Guardian, number24,175,page 6, column 4:
      “What d’you mean—‘feathers’,” asked the tanned young public school man who volunteered to trot me round, “spads, second-after-chicks, fancies, natals, black butts, adults, juvenals, byocks, chicks, primes, feminas, or what?”[]The first white ones we callspads.[]Two or three months after that clipping we pull out thespad quills.
    • 1959,The Standard Bank Review,The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited, page15:
      An improvement was noted in the demand for femina wings,spads and long bodies;

Anagrams

[edit]

Czech

[edit]
CzechWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediacs

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromProto-Slavic*sъpadъ. Bysurface analysis,s +‎pád(fall).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

spad inan

  1. fallout

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofspad (hard masculine inanimate)
singularplural
nominativespadspady
genitivespaduspadů
dativespaduspadům
accusativespadspady
vocativespadespady
locativespaduspadech
instrumentalspademspady

Further reading

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

spad

  1. imperative ofspada

Polish

[edit]
PolishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapl

Etymology

[edit]

Inherited fromProto-Slavic*sъpadъ. Bysurface analysis,deverbal fromspadać.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

spad inan

  1. (printing)bleed
  2. windfall(fallen nut or fruit)
  3. (collective) fallen nuts or fruit
  4. slope,gradient

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofspad
singularplural
nominativespadspady
genitivespaduspadów
dativespadowispadom
accusativespadspady
instrumentalspademspadami
locativespadziespadach
vocativespadziespady

Further reading

[edit]
  • spad inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • spad in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Scottish Gaelic

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Possibly related tospaid(spade).[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

spad (pastspad,futurespadaidh,verbal nounspadadh,past participlespadte)

  1. toflatten
  2. tofloor, toknock down
  3. tokill

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation of spad (regular)
stemspad
verbal nounspadadh
past participlespadta
singularpluralimpersonal
firstsecondthirdm/ffirstsecondthird
independentpastspad mispad thuspad e/ispad sinnspad sibhspad iadspadadh
futurespadaidh mispadaidh tuspadaidh e/ispadaidh sinnspadaidh sibhspadaidh iadspadar
spadtar
conditionalspadainnspadadh tuspadadh e/ispadamaid
spadadh sinn
spadadh sibhspadadh iadspadtadh
spadaist1
spadaiste1
negativepastcha dospad micha dospad thucha dospad e/icha dospad sinncha dospad sibhcha dospad iadcha dospadadh
futurechaspad michaspad thuchaspad e/ichaspad sinnchaspad sibhchaspad iadchaspadar
chaspadtar
conditionalchaspadainnchaspadadh tuchaspadadh e/ichaspadamaid
chaspadadh sinn
chaspadadh sibhchaspadadh iadchaspadtadh
chaspadaist1
chaspadaiste1
affirmative
interrogative
pastan dospad mi?an dospad thu?an dospad e/i?an dospad sinn?an dospad sibh?an dospad iad?an dospadadh?
futureanspad mi?anspad thu?anspad e/i?anspad sinn?anspad sibh?anspad iad?anspadar?
anspadtar?
conditionalanspadainn?anspadadh tu?anspadadh e/i?anspadamaid?
anspadadh sinn?
anspadadh sibh?anspadadh iad?anspadtadh?
anspadaist?1
anspadaiste?1
negative
interrogative
pastnach dospad mi?nach dospad thu?nach dospad e/i?nach dospad sinn?nach dospad sibh?nach dospad iad?nach dospadadh?
futurenach spad mi?nach spad thu?nach spad e/i?nach spad sinn?nach spad sibh?nach spad iad?nach spadar?
nach spadtar?
conditionalnachspadainn?nachspadadh tu?nachspadadh e/i?nachspadamaid?
nachspadadh sinn?
nachspadadh sibh?nachspadadh iad?nachspadtadh?
nachspadaist?1
nachspadaiste?1
relative
future
affirmative(ma)spadas mi(ma)spadas thu(ma)spadas e/i(ma)spadas sinn(ma)spadas sibh(ma)spadas iad(ma)spadar
negative(mur)spad mi(mur)spad thu(mur)spad e/i(mur)spad sinn(mur)spad sibh(mur)spad iad(mur)spadar
(mur)spadtar
imperativespadamspadspadadh e/ispadamaidspadaibhspadadh iadspadar
spadtar

1 Lewis dialect form

References

[edit]

spad” inAm Faclair Beag - Scottish Gaelic Dictionary.

  1. ^MacBain, Alexander; Mackay, Eneas (1911), “spad-”, inAn Etymological Dictionary of the Gaelic Language[1], Stirling,→ISBN

Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Swedishspadh, fromOld Norsespað, ultimately from the root ofspänna(to tighten, pull). Cognate withIcelandicspað andDanishspad.

Noun

[edit]

spad n

  1. (cooking)broth,decoction (water that something has been boiled in (whether used as an ingredient or not))
    korvspad
    sausagebroth (water that sausages have been boiled in)
  2. (colloquial, usually in the shortened definite form "spat")lake- orseawater,drink
    trilla ispa(de)t
    fall intothe drink

Usage notes

[edit]

Colloquial sense often used in the abbreviated definite singular formspat, for examplehoppa i spat ("jump in the water") ortrilla i spat ("fall in the water").

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofspad
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitespadspads
definitespadetspadets
pluralindefinite
definite

Derived terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

References

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=spad&oldid=87488233"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp