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sou

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:SouandAppendix:Variations of "sou"

Translingual

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Symbol

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sou

  1. (international standards)ISO 639-3language code forSouthern Thai.

See also

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English

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchsou.Doublet ofsol,sold,soldo,solid,solidus, andxu.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sou (pluralsous)

  1. (historical) An old Frenchcoppercoin equal to one twentieth of alivre or twelvedeniers; one sou is to the livre as oneshilling is to thepound.
  2. (dated, slang)Cent;pocket money.
  3. (dated) A thing of the smallest value; awhit; ajot.
    I do not care asou for your excuses.

Anagrams

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Afrikaans

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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sou

  1. preterite ofsal;would,should

Catalan

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromOld Catalansou~sol, fromLate Latinsoldus, contraction ofLatinsolĭdus.Doublet ofsòlid. CompareFrenchsou.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sou m (pluralsous)

  1. salary,wage
    Synonym:salari
    tinc unsou de 1200 eurosI have asalary of 1200 euros

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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sou

  1. second-personpluralpresentindicative ofser
  2. second-personpluralpresentindicative ofésser

Etymology 3

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Inherited fromOld Catalansou (femininesua), fromLatinsuum, fromProto-Italic*sowos, fromProto-Indo-European*sewos, from*swé(self).

Alternative forms

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  • seu(non-Algherese dialects)

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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sou (femininesua,masculine pluralsous,feminine pluralsues)

  1. (Alghero)your,yours (singular, alluding tovostè)
  2. (Alghero)his,her/hers,its
  3. (Alghero, archaic, rare)their,theirs
Usage notes
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  • In contemporary Algherese, this word primarily gives reference tovostè. Only rarely does it give reference to multiple possessors, this use being archaic.
Descendants
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See also

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References

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  • sou (2)”, inDiccionari d'Alguerés, 2022 May 17 (last accessed)
  • El Català de l'Alguer : un model d'àmbit restringit, Barcelona,2003,→ISBN, page30

Further reading

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Folopa

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Noun

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sou

  1. Alternative form ofso

References

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French

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld French, inherited fromLate Latinsoldus, fromLatinsolidus.Doublet ofsolide. See also the formsol, which kept the historical spelling from Old French, even if it came to be pronounced likesou.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sou m (pluralsous)

  1. (historical, numismatics)sou(old French coin)
  2. (by extension, chiefly in theplural, colloquial)money;cash
    Tu peux me prêter dessous ?Can you lend me somecash?
  3. (Quebec, Louisiana, colloquial)cent(one hundredth of a dollar)
    Ça va être sixpiastres et vingt-cinqsous, s’il te plaît.That'll be six dollars and twenty-fivecents, please.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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  • English:sou
  • Louisiana Creole:sou

See also

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Further reading

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Galician

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Verb

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sou

  1. (reintegrationist norm)first-personsingularpresentindicative ofser

Haitian Creole

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Pronunciation

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Preposition

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sou

  1. on
  2. about,concerning
    • 2019 March 19, “Rankont ann Itali ant Anvwaye Espesyal Etazini ak Larisi sou Kriz Venezuela a”, inLavwadlamerik[1]:
      Anvwaye espesyal Etazini pou Venezuela, Elliot Abrams, ak vis-minis afè etranjè Larisi, Sergei Ryabkov, ap fè reyinyon nan vil Wòm ann Itali pou yo palesou sityasyon Venezuela kap agrave.”
      American Special Envoy for Venezuela Elliot Abrams and Russian Vice Minister of Foreign Affairs Sergei Ryabkov are meeting in the city of Rome, Italy to talkabout "the worsening situation in Venezuela."

Iu Mien

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Etymology

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FromChinese (MC syo). CompareBu-Nao Bunuhswb.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sou 

  1. book

Japanese

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Romanization

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sou

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofそう

Leonese

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Etymology

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FromLatinsum.

Verb

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sou

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofsere

Lindu

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Noun

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sou

  1. house;home

Livonian

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*savu, fromProto-Finno-Permic*sawe. Cognates includeFinnishsavu.

Noun

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sou

  1. smoke

Louisiana Creole

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Inherited fromFrenchsaoul(drunk).

Adjective

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sou

  1. drunk
    Synonyms:chak,ho,piké

Etymology 2

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Inherited fromFrenchsou(sou, cent).

Noun

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sou

  1. (money) (a)cent
    Synonym:pinné

Luxembourgish

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Pronunciation

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Adverb

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sou

  1. Alternative form ofesou

Mandarin

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Romanization

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sou (sou5 /sou0,Zhuyin˙ㄙㄡ)

  1. Nonstandard spelling ofsōu.
  2. Nonstandard spelling ofsǒu.
  3. Nonstandard spelling ofsòu.

Usage notes

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  • Transcriptions of Mandarin into the Latin script often do not distinguish between the criticaltonal differences employed in the Mandarin language, using words such as this one without indication of tone.

Mirandese

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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sou

  1. first-personsingularpresent ofser

Old Catalan

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Etymology

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FromLatinsuum.

Adjective

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sou (femininesua,masculine pluralsous,feminine pluralsues)

  1. his,her,its,their
    Synonym:son

Descendants

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Portuguese

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Alternative forms

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  • (Brazil, nonstandard)

Etymology

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Inherited fromLatinsum(I am). Cognate withGalicianson,Spanishsoy,Italiansono,Frenchsuis, andRomaniansunt.

Pronunciation

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  • Rhymes:-ow,-o
  • Hyphenation:sou

Verb

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sou

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofser

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchsou.

Noun

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sou n (pluralsouuri)

  1. (coin)sou

Declension

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Declension ofsou
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativesousouulsouurisouurile
genitive-dativesousouuluisouurisouurilor
vocativesouulesouurilor

Sardinian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromLatinsuus.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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sou (pluralsuos,femininesua,feminine pluralsuas)

  1. his,her,hers

Related terms

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Sassarese

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Pronunciation

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Determiner

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sou (feminine singularsoa,pluralsoi)

  1. Alternative form ofsóiu

Pronoun

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sou m (feminine singularsoa,masculine and feminine pluralsoi)

  1. Alternative form ofsóiu

References

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  • Rubattu, Antoninu (2006)Dizionario universale della lingua di Sardegna, 2nd edition, Sassari: Edes

Ternate

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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sou

  1. medicine

References

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  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh

West Makian

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Etymology

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Likely cognate withTernatesou(medicine).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sou

  1. magic,sorcery

References

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  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982)The Makian languages and their neighbours[2], Pacific linguistics (assow)

Zhuang

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Etymology

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Cognate withProto-Southwestern Tai*suːᴬ(you (plural)); whenceThaiสู(sǔu),Northern Thaiᩈᩪ,Isanสู,Laoສູ(),ᦉᦴ(ṡuu),Tai Damꪎꪴ,Shanသူ(sǔu),Tai Nüaᥔᥧᥴ(),Ahom𑜏𑜥().

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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sou (Sawndip forms𠈅[1]or[1]or[1]or[1]or[1]or[1]or𠉑[1]or[1]or⿰亻祖[1]or⿰亻初[1]or[1],1957–1982 spellingsou)

  1. you (plural)

See also

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Standard Zhuang personal pronouns
PersonSingularPlural
1stexclusivegoudou
inclusiveraeuz
2ndmwngzsou
3rddegyoengqde

References

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  1. 1.001.011.021.031.041.051.061.071.081.091.10古壮字字典 [Dictionary of Old Zhuang Characters] (in Chinese), Guangxi: Ethnic Publishing House (广西民族出版社),2012,→ISBN
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