Clipping ofEnglish Sir i .
sir
( international standards ) ISO 639-3 language code forSiri . FromMiddle English sir , unstressed form ofsire , borrowed fromOld French sire ( “ master, sir, lord ” ) , fromLatin senior ( “ older ,elder ” ) , fromsenex ( “ old ” ) .Doublet ofseigneur ,seignior ,senhor ,senior ,señor ,senyor ,signore , and sire .
sir (plural sirs )
A man of a higherrank orposition . Arespectful term ofaddress to aman ofhigher rank orposition , particularly: 1991 May 12, “Kidnapped! ”, inJeeves and Wooster , Series 2, Episode 5:Jeeves: Foreign travel often liberates emotions best kept in check,sir . The air of North America is notoriously stimulating in this regard, as witness the regrettable behavior of its inhabitants in 1776.B. Wooster: Hm? What happened in 1776, Jeeves?Jeeves: I prefer not to dwell on it, if it's convenient to you,sir .
to aknight orother low member of thepeerage .Just be careful. He gets whingy now if you don't address him asSir John.
to asuperior military officer .Coordinate term: ma'am Sir , yes sir.
to ateacher .Coordinate term: miss Here's my report,sir .
A respectful term of address to an adult male (often older), especially if hisname or propertitle isunknown . Coordinate terms: madam ,ma'am ,miss Excuse me,sir , do you know the way to the art museum?
man of a higher rank or position
address to a military superior
address to any male, especially if his name or proper address is unknown
Albanian:zotëri (sq) m Arabic:أُسْتَاذ (ar) m ( ʔustāḏ ) ,سَيِّد m ( sayyid ) ,سَيِّدِي m ( sayyidī ) ,حَضْرَتَك m ( ḥaḍratak ) ,أَفَنْدِي m ( ʔafandī ) ,بَاشَا m ( bāšā ) Armenian:պարոն (hy) ( paron ) Azerbaijani:cənab (az) ,ağa (az) ,efendi (az) Baluchi:واجہ ( wája ) Belarusian:спада́р (be) m ( spadár ) ,пан m ( pan ) Bengali:জনাব (bn) ( jonab ) Bulgarian:господи́н (bg) m ( gospodín ) Burmese:ဦး (my) ( u: ) ,ခင်ဗျာ (my) ( hkangbya ) ( used by males to address both males and females ) ,ရှင် (my) ( hrang ) ( used by females to address both males and females ) Catalan:senyor (ca) m Chinese:Cantonese:先生 ( sin1 saang1 ) Dungan:щянсын ( xi͡ansɨn ) Hokkien:先生 (zh-min-nan) ( sian-siⁿ, sin-seⁿ, sian-seⁿ ) Mandarin:先生 (zh) ( xiānsheng ) Comorian:Mwali Comorian:bwana Ndzwani Comorian:mwenye Czech:pan (cs) m ,pán (cs) m ,pane (cs) m ( vocative ) Danish:herre (da) c ,hr. (da) c Dutch:meneer (nl) m ,mijnheer (nl) m Esperanto:sinjoro (eo) Estonian:härra Finnish:herra (fi) French:monsieur (fr) m Friulian:siôr m ,signôr m ,missâr m Georgian:ბატონო ( baṭono ) German:Herr (de) m ,mein Herr m ( "my lord" ) Greek:κύριος (el) m ( kýrios ) ,κύριε (el) m ( kýrie ) ( vocative ) Ancient Greek:μακάριε m ( makárie ) ( vocative ) Haitian Creole:konpè ,mesye Hebrew:אֲדוֹנִי ( adoní ) Hindi:श्रीमान (hi) m ( śrīmān ) ,श्री (hi) m ( śrī ) ,सर (hi) m ( sar ) ,साहिब (hi) m ( sāhib ) ,महोदय (hi) m ( mahoday ) ,जनाब (hi) m ( janāb ) Hungarian:uram (hu) Icelandic:herra (is) m Indonesian:tuan (id) ,ustaz (id) Italian:signore (it) m Japanese:お兄さん (ja) ( おにいさん, oniisan ) ( to an adult ) ,僕 (ja) ( ぼく, boku ) ( to a child ) ,旦那 (ja) ( だんな, danna ) ,サー (ja) ( sā ) ( in translations from English ) ,旦那 様 ( だんなさま, danna-sama ) Kazakh:мырза ( myrza ) Khmer:ភោ ( phoo ) Korean:선생님 (ko) ( seonsaengnim ) ,-씨 ( -ssi ) ,아저씨 (ko) ( ajeossi ) Kurdish:Central Kurdish:کاک ( kak ) Northern Kurdish:birêz (ku) ,kek (ku) ,mîrza (ku) ,efendî (ku) Kyrgyz:господин (ky) ( gospodin ) ,мырза ( mırza ) ,байке (ky) ( bayke ) ,аке (ky) ( ake ) Lao:ທ່ານ ( thān ) ,ທ່ານເອີຽ ( thān ē ʼ ) Latin:dominus (la) m ,domine (la) m ( vocative ) Latvian:kungs m Lithuanian:ponas m ,pone m ( vocative ) Macedonian:го́сподин m ( góspodin ) ,госпо́дине m ( gospódine ) ( vocative ) Malay:tuan (ms) ,ustaz (ms) Manchu:ᠠᡤᡠ ( agu ) Māori:tā Mongolian:Cyrillic:ноён (mn) ( nojon ) Nepali:श्रीमान ( srimān ) ,श्री ( sri ) Norwegian:Bokmål:herre (no) m Occitan:senhor (oc) m Pashto:آقا m ( aqā ) ,آغا m ( āǧā ) ,ښاغلى m ( x̌āǧᶕlay ) ,صاحب (ps) m ( sāheb ) Persian:Dari:آقَا ( āqā ) ,جَنَاب ( janāb ) Iranian Persian:آقا (fa) ( âġâ ) ,جَناب ( janâb ) Polish:pan (pl) m ,panie m ( vocative ) Portuguese:senhor (pt) m Quechua:wiraqucha (qu) Romanian:domn (ro) m , (domnule )( vocative ) Russian:( obsolete ) су́дарь (ru) m ( súdarʹ ) ,господи́н (ru) m ( gospodín ) ,сэр (ru) m ( sɛr ) ( in translations from English ) Serbo-Croatian:Cyrillic:госпо̀дин m Latin:gospòdin (sh) m Slovak:pán (sk) m ,pane (sk) m ( vocative ) Slovene:gospod (sl) m Spanish:señor (es) m Swedish:herr (sv) c ,herre (sv) c Tajik:ҷаноб (tg) ( janob ) ,оғо ( oġo ) ,оқо ( oqo ) Tamil:ஐயா (ta) ( aiyā ) ,சார் (ta) ( cār ) Tatar:әфәнде (tt) ( äfände ) Turkish:beyefendi (tr) ,efendi (tr) ,ağa (tr) ,efendim (tr) Turkmen:jenap (tk) Ukrainian:пан (uk) m ( pan ) ,сер m ( ser ) ( in translations from English ) Urdu:صاحِب m ( sāhib ) ,صاحَب m ( sāhab ) ,جَناب m ( janāb ) ,سَر (ur) m ( sar ) Uyghur:جاناپ ( janap ) ,ئەپەندى ( ependi ) ,ئۇستاز ( ustaz ) ,ئەپەندىم ( ependim ) Uzbek:janob (uz) ,agʻa ,afandi (uz) Vietnamese:ngài (vi) ,ông (vi) Yiddish:הער m ( her )
Translations to be checked
sir (third-person singular simple present sirs ,present participle sirring ,simple past and past participle sirred )
( transitive , informal ) Toaddress anotherindividual using "sir".Coordinate terms: ma'am ,mam Sir, yes, sir! —Don't yousir me, private! I work for a living!
to address (someone) using "sir"
(titles )( of a man ) : Mr (Mister ,mister ),Sir (sir );( of a woman ) : Ms (Miz ,mizz ),Mrs (Mistress ,mistress ),Miss (miss ),Dame (dame ),Madam (madam ,ma'am );( of a non-binary person ) : Mx (Mixter );( see also ) : Dr (Doctor ,doctor )(Category:en:Titles ) “sir ”, inWebster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam ,1913 ,→OCLC . William Dwight Whitney ,Benjamin E[li] Smith , editors (1911 ), “sir ”, inThe Century Dictionary [ … ] , New York, N.Y.:The Century Co. ,→OCLC .Sri ,IRS ,RSI ,ISR ,IRs ,Isr. ,R.I.S. ,RIs ,SRI ,R. I. S. ,RIS sir (Kana spelling シㇼ )
appearance earth land ,mountain FromEnglish sir .
" " an alternative form of "Sir" which first appeared in the movieLove Undercover sir ( Cantonese )
an honorific to a man senior than oneself, especially ateacher , apolice officer or anengineer 陳 sir / 陈 sir [Cantonese ] ― can4-2 soe4 [Jyutping] ― Mr. ChanWhen this honorific term is preceded by names in tone 4 or tone 6, the tone of the name usually changes to tone 2.
Romanisation of瀡 ( soe4 ) , influenced by spelling ofEnglish sir . Not related toEnglish sir semantically.
sir ( Cantonese )
nonstandard form of瀡 ( soe4 ) sir (present analytic sireann ,future analytic sirfidh ,verbal noun sireadh ,past participle sirthe )
( literary ) travel through,traverse ( literary ) seek out ,have recourse to( literary ) seek ,ask for An té a shireas ní ar neach. ―Whoever asks someone for something. ( literary ) beseech ,implore Sirim an tAthair. ―I beseech the Father. Conjugation ofsir (first conjugation – A) indicative singular plural direct relative autonomous first second third first second third present sirim sireann tú;sirir † sireann sé, sísirimid ;sireann muidsireann sibhsireann siad;sirid † ashireann ; ashireas sirtear past shir mé;shireas shir tú;shiris shir sé, síshireamar ;shir muidshir sibh;shireabhair shir siad;shireadar ashir sireadh past habitual shirinn /sirinn ‡ shirteá /sirteá ‡ shireadh sé, sí /sireadh sé, sí‡ shirimis ;shireadh muid /sirimis ‡ ;sireadh muid‡ shireadh sibh /sireadh sibh‡ shiridís ;shireadh siad /siridís ‡ ;sireadh siad‡ ashireadh shirtí /sirtí ‡ singular plural direct relative autonomous first second third first second third future sirfidh mé;sirfead sirfidh tú;sirfir † sirfidh sé, sísirfimid ;sirfidh muidsirfidh sibhsirfidh siad;sirfid † ashirfidh ; ashirfeas sirfear conditional shirfinn /sirfinn ‡ shirfeá /sirfeá ‡ shirfeadh sé, sí /sirfeadh sé, sí‡ shirfimis ;shirfeadh muid /sirfimis ‡ ;sirfeadh muid‡ shirfeadh sibh /sirfeadh sibh‡ shirfidís ;shirfeadh siad /sirfidís ‡ ;sirfeadh siad‡ ashirfeadh shirfí /sirfí ‡ subjunctive singular plural direct relative autonomous first second third first second third present gosire mé; gosiread † gosire tú; gosirir † gosire sé, sí gosirimid ; gosire muid gosire sibh gosire siad; gosirid † — gosirtear past dásirinn dásirteá dásireadh sé, sí dásirimis ; dásireadh muid dásireadh sibh dásiridís ; dásireadh siad — dásirtí imperative singular plural direct relative autonomous first second third first second third — sirim sir sireadh sé, sísirimis sirigí ;siridh † siridís — sirtear past participle sirthe verbal noun sireadh
† archaic or dialect form‡ dependent form
sir
romanization ofꦱꦶꦂ sir
second-person singular imperative ofsar sir
alternative form ofsire Unadapted borrowing fromEnglish sir .
sir m (uncountable )
sir ( term of address used for knights ) Synonym: senhor Unadapted borrowing fromEnglish sir .
sir m (uncountable )
sir FromOld Irish sirid ( “ to traverse, seek ” ) . Cognate withManx shirr .
sir (past shir ,future siridh ,verbal noun sireadh ,past participle sirte )
seek ,search ,look for Synonym: lorg Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic. All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Inherited fromProto-Slavic *syrъ , derived from "sour milk".
sȉr m inan (Cyrillic spelling си̏р )
cheese Starost je nevažna stvar, osim ako stesir . ―Age is something that doesn't matter, unless you are acheese . (quote byLuis Buñuel )Inherited fromProto-Slavic *syrъ , derived from "sour milk". First attested in the 16th century.
sȉr m inan
cheese “sir ”, inSlovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene),2014–2026 Borrowed fromRussian сыр ( syr ) .
sir (plural sirlar )
cheese pishloq
Borrowed fromArabic سِرّ ( sirr ) .
sir (plural sirlar )
secret Borrowed fromMiddle English shire .[ 1]
sir f (plural siroedd ,not mutable )
county ,shire Synonym: swydd ^ R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke,et al. , editors (1950–present), “sir ”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies Cognate toSilt'e [script needed] ( sa:r ) .
sir
grass Initial SLLE Survey of the Zway Area by Klaus Wedekind and Charlotte Wedekind, SIL International 2002, p. 6 (sil.org )garlic ComparePersian سیر ( sir ,“ garlic ” ) .
IPA (key ) : [ˈsiɾ] Hyphenation:sir sir m
garlic