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sinuous

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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WOTD – 20 May 2016
Tureen with cover and stand made up of sinuous shapes, by the Pont-aux-Choux Factory, c.1750, earthenware with lead glaze, Art Institute of Chicago, USA
An 1864 map of part of theMississippi River, showing how sinuous it is
A newbornColorado Desert sidewinder (Crotalus cerastes laterorepens) inZoo Atlanta,Atlanta,Georgia, USA, moving across sand in a sinuous manner

Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinsinuōsus.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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sinuous (comparativemoresinuous,superlativemostsinuous)

  1. Havingcurves inalternatedirections;meandering.
    Synonyms:curvy,serpentine,wavy,windy
    Antonyms:flat,straight
    We followed every bend of thesinuous river.
    • 1862,Robert Mallet,Great Neapolitan Earthquake of 1857: The First Principles of Observational Seismology as Developed in the Report to the Royal Society of London of the Expedition Made by Command of the Society into the Interior of the Kingdom of Naples, to Investigate the Circumstances of the Great Earthquake of December 1857.[...] In Two Volumes, volume II, London:Chapman & Hall,page276:
      [W]hen a transverse, or, within certain limits, an oblique impulse, impinges laterally upon a continuous mountain range, two movements of vibration are communicated; the one, a wave transmitted along and in the line of the axis, the other a transverse wave, which causes the axial line to sway laterally, and transmit aquam prox. horizontal transverse wave, along from one end to the other; like thesinuous movement which travels along a long rope when, hanging suspended between two points at the same level, it is jerked suddenly at one end, transversely to its length.
    • 1898,H.G. Wells,The War of the Worlds, London: William Heinemann, page300:
      [A] peculiar luminous andsinuous marking appeared on the unillumined half of the inner planet, and almost simultaneously a faint dark mark of a similarsinuous character was detected upon a photograph of the Martian disc.
    • 1922,E[dith] Nesbit,The Lark, London:Hutchinson,→OCLC:
      The way through the wood was shorter, but it was alsosinuous. He missed his way, and, as a direct consequence, missed his train.
    • 1941 June, Cecil J. Allen, “British Locomotive Practice and Performance”, inRailway Magazine, page263:
      My own apprehension rose again to a superlative pitch as we swept down from St. Neots at all but 110 m.p.h. towards thosesinuous curves round the bank of the Ouse near Offord, and were almost on to them before we suddenly braked.
    • 2016 March 28, Jack Cooke, “Heaven up here: the joy of urban tree climbing”, inThe Guardian‎[1], archived fromthe original on25 April 2016:
      This is the perfect climbing tree: wrought by two centuries of good London living, itssinuous spread presents any number of routes into the canopy.
  2. Movinggracefully and in asupple manner.
    Synonym:fluid
    Antonyms:abrupt,broken
    We were entranced by hersinuous dance.
    • 1912,Arthur Conan Doyle,The Lost World […], London; New York, N.Y.:Hodder and Stoughton,→OCLC:
      Once a dark, clumsy tapir stared at us from a gap in the bushes, and then lumbered away through the forest; once, too, the yellow,sinuous form of a great puma whisked amid the brushwood, and its green, baleful eyes glared hatred at us over its tawny shoulder.
  3. (figurative) Morallycrooked;shifty.
    • 2000, Christopher Hitchens,No One Left to Lie to: The Triangulations of William Jefferson Clinton:
      On 16 December 1999, Lanny Davis, one of the President's moresinuous apologists, was asked on an MSNBC chat show to address the issue and replied that Ms. Broaddrick had been adjudged unreliable by the FBI.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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having curves in alternate directions; meandering
moving gracefully and in a supple manner
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