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singular

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Singular,singulár,andsingulär

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishsinguler, fromOld French, fromLatinsingulāris(alone of its kind), fromLatinsingulus(single).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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singular (comparativemoresingular,superlativemostsingular)

  1. Being onlyone of a largerpopulation;single,individual.
    Synonyms:individual;see alsoThesaurus:specific
    Antonyms:general;see alsoThesaurus:generic
    Asingular experiment cannot be regarded as scientific proof of the existence of a phenomenon.
  2. Being theonly one of thekind;unique.
    Synonyms:unique;see alsoThesaurus:unique
    She has asingular personality.
    • 1705,J[oseph] Addison,Remarks on Several Parts of Italy, &c. in the Years 1701, 1702, 1703, London: [] Jacob Tonson, [],→OCLC:
      The busts[] of the emperors and empresses are all very scarce, and some of them almostsingular in their kind.
    • 1620,Francis Bacon,Novum Organum:
      singular instances
    • 1839,Charles Darwin,Narrative of the Surveying Voyages of His Majesty’s ShipsAdventure andBeagle, between the Years 1826 and 1836, [], volume III, London:Henry Colburn, [],→OCLC,pages461–462:
      A group of finches, of which Mr. Gould considers there are thirteen species; and these he has distributed into for new sub-genera. These birds are the mostsingular of any in the archipelago.
  3. Distinguished by superiority:peerless,unmatched,eminent,exceptional,extraordinary.
    Synonyms:exceptional,extraordinary,remarkable
    a man ofsingular gravity or attainments
  4. Out of the ordinary; curious.
    Synonyms:curious,eccentric,funny,odd,peculiar,rum,rummy,strange,unusual;see alsoThesaurus:strange
    It was verysingular; I don't know why he did it.
    • 1641 (first performance), [John Denham],The Sophy. [], 2nd edition, London: [] J[ohn] M[acock] forH[enry] Herringman, [], published1667,→OCLC, Act I, scene ii,page11:
      Soſingular a ſadneſs / Muſt have a cauſe as ſtrange as the effect:[]
    • 1667,John Milton, “Book V”, inParadise Lost. [], London: [] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker [];[a]nd by Robert Boulter [];[a]nd Matthias Walker, [],→OCLC; republished asParadise Lost in Ten Books: [], London: Basil Montagu Pickering [],1873,→OCLC:
      His zeal / None seconded, as out of season judged, / Orsingular and rash.
  5. (grammar) Referring to only one thing or person.
    Antonym:plural
  6. (linear algebra, of matrix) Having noinverse.
    Synonym:non-invertible
    Antonyms:invertible,non-singular
  7. (linear algebra, of transformation) Having the property that the matrix of coefficients of the new variables has a determinant equal to zero.
  8. (set theory, of a cardinal number) Not equal to its owncofinality.
  9. (chiefly law) Each; individual.
    to convey several parcels of land, all andsingular
    • 1667 March 12 (first performance; Gregorian calendar),John Dryden,Secret-Love, or The Maiden-Queen: [], London: [] Henry Herringman, [], published1668,→OCLC, Act I, scene i,page 1:
      Cel[adon].[] Hovv doMeliſſa’s tvvo fair Daughters? /Aſt[eria]. VVhen you tell me vvhich of ’em you are in love vvith, I’le anſvver you. /Cel. VVhich of ’em, naughty ſiſter, vvhat a question’s there? VVith both of ’em, vvith each andsingular of ’em.
  10. (obsolete) Engaged in by only one on a side; single.

Derived terms

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Translations

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being only one of larger population
being the only one of a kind
distinguished by superiority
being out of the ordinary
grammar: referring to only one thing
linear algebra: of matrix: having no inverse
linear algebra: of transformation
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Noun

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singular (pluralsingulars)

  1. (grammar) A form of a word that refers to only one person or thing.
    Antonym:plural
  2. (logic) That which is not general; a specific determinate instance.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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grammar: form of a word that refers to only one thing

See also

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinsingulāris.Doublet ofsenglar.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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singular m orf (masculine and feminine pluralsingulars)

  1. singular
    Antonym:plural

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Noun

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singular m (pluralsingulars)

  1. (grammar)singular

Galician

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinsingulāris.

Adjective

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singular m orf (pluralsingulares)

  1. (grammar)singular

Related terms

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Further reading

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Portuguese

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinsingulāris.Doublet ofsenheiro.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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singular m orf (pluralsingulares)

  1. singular (being the only one of a kind)
    Synonym:único
  2. (grammar)singular (referring to only one thing)
    Antonym:plural

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Noun

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singular m (pluralsingulares)

  1. (grammar)singular (form of a word that refers to only one thing)
    Antonym:plural

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinsingularis orFrenchsingulier.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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singular m orn (feminine singularsingulară,masculine pluralsingulari,feminine and neuter pluralsingulare)

  1. (grammar)singular

Declension

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Declension ofsingular
singularplural
masculineneuterfemininemasculineneuterfeminine
nominative-
accusative
indefinitesingularsingularăsingularisingulare
definitesingularulsingularasingulariisingularele
genitive-
dative
indefinitesingularsingularesingularisingulare
definitesingularuluisingulareisingularilorsingularelor

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinsingulāris.

Noun

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sȉngulār inan (Cyrillic spellingси̏нгула̄р)

  1. singular
    Synonym:jednìna

Declension

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Declension ofsingular
singularplural
nominativesingularsingulari
genitivesingularasingulara
dativesingularusingularima
accusativesingularsingulare
vocativesingularesingulari
locativesingularusingularima
instrumentalsingularomsingularma

Spanish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinsingulāris.Doublet ofseñero.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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singular m orf (masculine and feminine pluralsingulares)

  1. singular
    Antonym:plural
  2. odd,peculiar
    Synonyms:raro,peculiar

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Noun

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singular m (pluralsingulares)

  1. singular
    Antonym:plural

Further reading

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=singular&oldid=86807826"
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