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sind

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Sind

Danish

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Etymology

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A borrowing fromMiddle Low Germansin(sense, perception, mind), fromOld Saxon*sinn, fromProto-West Germanic*sinn.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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sind n (singular definitesindet,plural indefinitesind)

  1. mind
  2. temper,disposition

Derived terms

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References

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Estonian

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Pronoun

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sind

  1. partitivesingular ofsina

German

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Etymology

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From Middle High Germansint. Seesein for more. The modern spelling withd probably becausend is much more frequent in German thannt; perhaps also influenced by the present participle in-end.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /zɪnt/,[zɪnt],(southern also)[sɪnt]
  • IPA(key): /zɪn/(colloquial; chiefly central and southern Germany)
  • Audio:(file)

Verb

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sind

  1. first-personpluralpresent ofsein
    Wirsind hier drüben.Weare over here.
  2. second-personpolitepresent ofsein
    Wosind Sie?Whereare you? (polite form)
  3. third-personpluralpresent ofsein
    Dasind sie.There theyare.

Usage notes

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  • Colloquially, the verb may contract with the following pronounwir(we) into the formsimmer.

Gothic

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Romanization

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sind

  1. Romanization of𐍃𐌹𐌽𐌳

Middle English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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    Inherited fromOld Englishsind, plural present indicative ofwesan(to be), fromProto-Germanic*sindi, third-person plural present indicative of*wesaną(to be, become), fromProto-Indo-European*h₁ésti.

    Verb

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    sind

    1. (Early Middle English)pluralpresentindicative ofbeen

    Usage notes

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    The usual plural form ofbeen isaren in the North,been in the Midlands, andbeth in the South;sind also existed, especially early on, but was not the predominant form in any area.

    Old English

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    Alternative forms

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    Etymology

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      FromProto-Germanic*sindi, third-person plural present indicative of*wesaną, fromProto-Indo-European*h₁sénti, third-person plural present indicative of*h₁ésti.

      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      sind

      1. pluralpresentindicative ofwesan

      Old High German

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      FromProto-West Germanic*sinþ.

      Noun

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      sind m

      1. way
      2. travel
      3. direction
      4. side

      Declension

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      Declension ofsind (masculine a-stem)
      casesingularplural
      nominativesindsinda
      accusativesindsinda
      genitivesindessindo
      dativesindesindum
      instrumentalsindu

      Derived terms

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      References

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      1. Köbler, Gerhard, Althochdeutsches Wörterbuch, (6. Auflage) 2014
      2. Wright, Joesph, An Old High German Primer, Second Edition (1906)

      Scots

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      Alternative forms

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      Etymology

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      FromMiddle Englishsinden(to wash, rinse out), of uncertain origin. Perhaps fromOld Norsesynda(to swim).

      Verb

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      sind

      1. (transitive) Torinse;swill;wash.
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sind&oldid=83598095"
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