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signal

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Signalandsignál

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
Two-aspect railway signal

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchsegnal,seignal orMedieval Latinsignāle; noun use of the neuter ofLate Latinsignālis, fromLatinsignum; verb use from 1805, as a shortened fromsignalize (1650s).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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signal (pluralsignals)

  1. A sequence of states representing an encoded message in a communication channel.
  2. Any variation of a quantity or change in an entity over time that conveys information upon detection.
  3. Asign made to give notice of some occurrence, command, or danger, or to indicate the start of a concerted action.
    • 1667,John Milton, “Book V”, inParadise Lost. [], London: [] [Samuel Simmons], and are to be sold by Peter Parker [];[a]nd by Robert Boulter [];[a]nd Matthias Walker, [],→OCLC; republished asParadise Lost in Ten Books: [], London: Basil Montagu Pickering [],1873,→OCLC:
      All obeyed / The wontedsignal and superior voice / Of this great potentate.
    • 2020 December 30, David Allen, “Unusual signals...”, inRail, page64:
      Banner-Repeatersignals tend to be provided in locations where drivers receive insufficient warning of the main signal, thereby effectively increasing the sighting distance for the main signal.
  4. An on-off light,semaphore, or other device used to give an indication to another person.
  5. (of a radio, TV, telephone, internet, etc.) Anelectromagnetic action, normally avoltage that is a function of time, that conveys the information of the radio or TV program or of communication with another party.
    My mobile phone can't get asignal in the railway station.
  6. An action, change or process done to convey information and thus reduce uncertainty.
  7. A token; an indication; a foreshadowing; a sign.
  8. Usefulinformation, as opposed tonoise.
  9. (computing, Unix) A simpleinterprocesscommunication used tonotify aprocess orthread of an occurrence.
  10. (biochemistry) Asignallinginteraction betweencells

Antonyms

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  • (antonym(s) ofuseful information):noise

Derived terms

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Terms derived fromsignal (noun)

Related terms

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Translations

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sign made to give notice
device to give indication
telecommunication: electromagnetic action that conveys information
action, change or process to convey information
foreshadowing
useful information as opposed to noise
computing: simple interprocess communication

See also

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Verb

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signal (third-person singular simple presentsignals,present participle(UK)signallingor(US)signaling,simple past and past participle(UK)signalledor(US)signaled)

  1. (ambitransitive) Toindicate; toconvey orcommunicate by a signal.
    Isignalled myacquiescence with a nod.
    He whistled tosignal that we should stop.
    • 1962 June, David Walters, “The new station and layout at Coventry”, inModern Railways, page405:
      In order to accommodate the new platform 4 and the reversiblysignalled slow line, a deep cutting had to be cut back and held up in places with a concrete retaining wall.
    • 2015, Andy Nottenkamper,A Rule Not Followed:
      Isignaled for our waiter and ordered two Glenlivets, the only single malt they had behind the bar.
    • 2024 February 7, Mel Holley, “Network News: LNER ditches Off-Peak for 70min semi-flexible fare”, inRAIL, number1002, page 6:
      It is the latest step towards an airline-style advance booking-only system, which rail users have denounced assignalling the end of affordable, immediate travel.
  2. (transitive) To communicate with (a person or system) by a signal.
    Seeing the flames, he ran to the control room andsignalled headquarters.

Derived terms

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Translations

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to indicate

Adjective

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signal (notcomparable)

  1. Standing above others in rank, importance, or achievement.
    asignal exploit; asignal success; asignal act of benevolence

Synonyms

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Related terms

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Anagrams

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Crimean Tatar

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Other scripts
Cyrillicсигнал
Roman

Etymology

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Borrowed fromRussianсигнал(signal).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:sig‧nal

Noun

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signal

  1. signal

Declension

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Declension ofsignal
singularplural
nominativesignalsignallar
genitivesignalnıñsignallarnıñ
dativesignalğasignallarğa
accusativesignalnısignallarnı
locativesignaldasignallarda
ablativesignaldansignallardan

References

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Danish

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Etymology

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FromMedieval Latinsignale.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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signal n (singular definitesignalet,plural indefinitesignaler)

  1. asignal

Declension

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Declension ofsignal
neuter
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativesignalsignaletsignalersignalerne
genitivesignalssignaletssignalerssignalernes

References

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French

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Etymology

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Re-latinization ofOld Frenchsegnal, fromMedieval Latinsignale, fromLate Latinsignālis, fromLatinsignum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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signal m (pluralsignaux)

  1. signal
    • 1864, Jules Verne,Voyage au centre de la Terre, sourced from[2]:
      Nous verrons bien. C’est le mot du professeur, qui, après avoir baptisé cet îlot volcanique du nom de son neveu, donne lesignal de rembarquement.
      "That is what we shall see." So says the Professor, who, having named this volcanic islet after his nephew, gives thesignal to embark again.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Norwegian Bokmål

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Etymology

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FromMedieval Latinsignale.

Noun

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signal n (definite singularsignalet,indefinite pluralsignalorsignaler,definite pluralsignalaorsignalene)

  1. asignal

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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FromMedieval Latinsignale.

Noun

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signal n (definite singularsignalet,indefinite pluralsignal,definite pluralsignala)

  1. asignal

Derived terms

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References

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchsignal.

Noun

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signal n (pluralsignale)

  1. signal

Declension

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Declension ofsignal
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativesignalsignalulsignalesignalele
genitive-dativesignalsignaluluisignalesignalelor
vocativesignalulesignalelor

Serbo-Croatian

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Etymology

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FromGermanSignal, fromMedieval Latinsignale, fromLatinsignum.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sǐɡnaːl/
  • Hyphenation:sig‧nal

Noun

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sìgnāl m (Cyrillic spellingсѝгна̄л)

  1. signal

Declension

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Declension ofsignal
singularplural
nominativesìgnālsignali
genitivesignálasignala
dativesignalusignalima
accusativesignalsignale
vocativesignalesignali
locativesignalusignalima
instrumentalsignalomsignalima

References

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  • signal”, inHrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian),2006–2025

Swedish

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Etymology

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Derived fromLatinsignālis, fromsignum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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signal c

  1. asignal

Declension

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Declension ofsignal
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitesignalsignals
definitesignalensignalens
pluralindefinitesignalersignalers
definitesignalernasignalernas

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Anagrams

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Vilamovian

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Etymology

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FromOld Frenchsegnal,seignal orMedieval Latinsignāle, noun use of the neuter ofLate Latinsignālis, fromLatinsignum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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signal n (pluralsignale)

  1. signal

Welsh

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishsignal.

Noun

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signal m (pluralsignalauorsignals,not mutable)

  1. signal
    Synonym:arwyddiad

References

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  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “signal”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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