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seta

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "seta"
Languages (22)
English
Ainu • Asturian • Czech • Faroese • Finnish • French • Galician • Gallurese • Icelandic • Italian • Javanese • Latin • Norwegian Bokmål • Norwegian Nynorsk • Pali • Polish • Portuguese • Romanian • Serbo-Croatian • Spanish • Swedish
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English

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Setae on the foreleg of a mayfly

Etymology

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FromLatinseta, fromsaeta.Doublet ofsoy(silk).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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seta (pluralsetasorsetaeorsetæ)

  1. Abristle orhair.
    • 1991,Memoirs of the Queensland Museum - Volumes 31-32, page83:
      The setal arrangement inPuncia therefore could represent an evolutionary intermediate step appropriate to a wide-gaped ostracod, in which a domiciliar 'early warning' system is afforded by the frill and extremely longsetae.
  2. (botany) Thestalk of amosssporangium, or occasionally in aliverwort.
    • 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster,The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.:Field Museum of Natural History,→ISBN, page 6:
      The latter has the sporophyteseta 4 cells in diam. and has thecalLejeunea-type androecial branches[]

Derived terms

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Translations

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bristle or hair
stalk of a moss sporangium
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Anagrams

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Ainu

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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seta (Kana spellingセタ)

  1. dog

Synonyms

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Asturian

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Noun

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seta f (pluralsetes)

  1. mushroom

Czech

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Pronunciation

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Participle

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seta

  1. inflection ofsít:
    1. femininesingularpassiveparticiple
    2. neuterpluralpassiveparticiple

Faroese

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Etymology

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FromOld Norsesetja, fromProto-Germanic*satjaną, fromProto-Indo-European*sodéyeti. Causative of*sitjaną.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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seta (third person singular past indicativesetti,supinesett)

  1. toset, toput
    seta pengar inn á kontoinato deposit money
    seta ein prísto fix a price
    seta í gongdto start
    seta sporto leave a trace
    sólinseturthe sun is setting
    seta segto sit down
    seta í bástopigeonhole

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofseta(group v-24-2)
infinitiveseta
supinesett
presentpast
first singularsetisetti
second singularsetur/
setir
setti
third singularsetur/
setir
setti
pluralsetasettu
participle (a5 (a39))1setandisettur
imperative
singularset!
pluralsetið!

1Only the past participle being declined.

Finnish

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Etymology

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FromSwedishskädda.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsetɑ/,[ˈs̠e̞t̪ɑ̝]
  • Rhymes:-etɑ
  • Syllabification(key):se‧ta
  • Hyphenation(key):se‧ta

Noun

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seta(dated)

  1. (nautical)synonym oflokilastu

Usage notes

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  • In contemporary FinnishSeta refers to a Finnish association that works forLGBT rights.

Declension

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Inflection ofseta (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
nominativesetasetat
genitivesetansetojen
partitivesetaasetoja
illativesetaansetoihin
singularplural
nominativesetasetat
accusativenom.setasetat
gen.setan
genitivesetansetojen
setainrare
partitivesetaasetoja
inessivesetassasetoissa
elativesetastasetoista
illativesetaansetoihin
adessivesetallasetoilla
ablativesetaltasetoilta
allativesetallesetoille
essivesetanasetoina
translativesetaksisetoiksi
abessivesetattasetoitta
instructivesetoin
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofseta(Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativesetanisetani
accusativenom.setanisetani
gen.setani
genitivesetanisetojeni
setainirare
partitivesetaanisetojani
inessivesetassanisetoissani
elativesetastanisetoistani
illativesetaanisetoihini
adessivesetallanisetoillani
ablativesetaltanisetoiltani
allativesetallenisetoilleni
essivesetananisetoinani
translativesetaksenisetoikseni
abessivesetattanisetoittani
instructive
comitativesetoineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativesetasisetasi
accusativenom.setasisetasi
gen.setasi
genitivesetasisetojesi
setaisirare
partitivesetaasisetojasi
inessivesetassasisetoissasi
elativesetastasisetoistasi
illativesetaasisetoihisi
adessivesetallasisetoillasi
ablativesetaltasisetoiltasi
allativesetallesisetoillesi
essivesetanasisetoinasi
translativesetaksesisetoiksesi
abessivesetattasisetoittasi
instructive
comitativesetoinesi
first-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativesetammesetamme
accusativenom.setammesetamme
gen.setamme
genitivesetammesetojemme
setaimmerare
partitivesetaammesetojamme
inessivesetassammesetoissamme
elativesetastammesetoistamme
illativesetaammesetoihimme
adessivesetallammesetoillamme
ablativesetaltammesetoiltamme
allativesetallemmesetoillemme
essivesetanammesetoinamme
translativesetaksemmesetoiksemme
abessivesetattammesetoittamme
instructive
comitativesetoinemme
second-person plural possessor
singularplural
nominativesetannesetanne
accusativenom.setannesetanne
gen.setanne
genitivesetannesetojenne
setainnerare
partitivesetaannesetojanne
inessivesetassannesetoissanne
elativesetastannesetoistanne
illativesetaannesetoihinne
adessivesetallannesetoillanne
ablativesetaltannesetoiltanne
allativesetallennesetoillenne
essivesetanannesetoinanne
translativesetaksennesetoiksenne
abessivesetattannesetoittanne
instructive
comitativesetoinenne

See also

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Anagrams

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French

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinsaeta.

Noun

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seta f (pluralsetæ)

  1. seta

Galician

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Galician-Portuguesesaeta,seta,seeta (13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria), fromLatinsagitta.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsɛta/[ˈs̺ɛ.t̪ɐ]
  • Rhymes:-ɛta
  • Hyphenation:se‧ta

Noun

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seta f (pluralsetas)

  1. arrow
    Synonyms:frecha,virote
    • 1458, X. Ferro Couselo, editor,A vida e a fala dos devanceiros. Escolma de documentos en galego dos séculos XIII ao XVI, Vigo: Galaxia, page337:
      que seyron do dito castello os ditos tres omens e aderençaran a él por lo matar, dentro na dita vyña, e hun deles le puxara huaseta por lo matar, e quando vyra a balesta armada, que fogira por la vyña e foron pus él por llo matar, et de feyto o mataran con a ditaseeta, senón Deus que o quyso gardar, e como le remesaran a ditaseta, que le remesaran hua pedra e que le deran con ela ena caueça
      that the aforementioned three men left the castle and came towards him for killing him, in that vineyard, and one of them took anarrow, and when he saw the crossbow armed he ran way, but they came after him for killing him, and actually they would have killed him with thatarrow if not because God wanted to protect him, and as they threw thatarrow, they also threw a stone which hit him in the head

Derived terms

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References

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Gallurese

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Etymology

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Inherited fromClassical Latinsēta,monophthongized alternative form ofsaeta(bristle, hair;(Late Latin) silk), fromProto-Italic*saitā, fromProto-Indo-European*séh₂it-o/eh₂-, *sh₂éyt-o/eh₂-, derived from the root*sh₂ey-, *seh₂i-(to bind).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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seta f (pluralseti)

  1. silk

Icelandic

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Etymology 1

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Noun

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seta f (genitive singularsetu,nominative pluralsetur)

  1. sitting(act of sitting)
  2. seat(membership on a committee)
  3. lid,seat(of a toilet)
  4. seat(of a chair)
Declension
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Declension ofseta (feminine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativesetasetanseturseturnar
accusativesetusetunaseturseturnar
dativesetusetunnisetumsetunum
genitivesetusetunnarsetasetanna

Etymology 2

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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seta f (genitive singularsetu,nominative pluralsetur)

  1. The name of theLatin script letterZ/z.
  2. zeta(Greek letter)
Declension
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Declension ofseta (feminine)
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativesetasetanseturseturnar
accusativesetusetunaseturseturnar
dativesetusetunnisetumsetunum
genitivesetusetunnarsetasetanna

Italian

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Etymology

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FromLatinsēta, fromsaeta, fromProto-Italic*saitā, fromProto-Indo-European*séh₂ito-,*sh₂éyto-, from*sh₂ey-,*seh₂i-(to bind). Compare Spanish andPortugueseseda.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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seta f (pluralsete)

  1. (textiles)silk
  2. (botany, zoology)bristle

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Further reading

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  • seta in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Anagrams

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Javanese

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Adjective

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seta

  1. dated spelling ofséta

Latin

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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sēta f (genitivesētae);first declension

  1. alternative form ofsaeta(bristle)

Declension

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First-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativesētasētae
genitivesētaesētārum
dativesētaesētīs
accusativesētamsētās
ablativesētāsētīs
vocativesētasētae

Related terms

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References

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  • seta”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • seta”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Noun

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seta n

  1. definiteplural ofsete

Norwegian Nynorsk

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Noun

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seta n

  1. definiteplural ofset
  2. definiteplural ofsete

Noun

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seta f

  1. definitesingular ofsete

Pali

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Alternative forms

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Alternative scripts

Etymology

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Inherited fromSanskritश्वेत(śveta,white).

Adjective

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seta

  1. white

Descendants

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References

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  • Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “seta”, inPali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead

Polish

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Back-formation fromsetka.

Noun

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seta f

  1. augmentative ofsetka
Usage notes
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Typically refers to a 100 ml bottle or shot of vodka.

Declension
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Declension ofseta
singularplural
nominativesetasety
genitivesetyset
dativeseciesetom
accusativesetęsety
instrumentalsetąsetami
locativeseciesetach
vocativesetosety

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Noun

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seta m animal

  1. genitivesingular ofset

Further reading

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  • seta inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • seta in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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PortugueseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapt
Two arrows
Front and side turn signals working

Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesesaeta, fromLatinsagitta.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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seta f (pluralsetas)

  1. arrow
    1. weapon
    2. pointing symbol
  2. (Brazil)indicator(UK, Australia, New Zealand),turn signal(US),blinker(informal, US),direction indicator
    Synonyms:(Portugal)pisca-pisca,(Portugal)pisca

Synonyms

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Further reading

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEnglishset.

Verb

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a seta (third-person singular presentsetează,past participlesetat) 1st conjugation

  1. (computing) toset, toconfigure

Conjugation

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    conjugation ofseta (first conjugation, -ez- infix)
infinitiveaseta
gerundsetând
past participlesetat
numbersingularplural
person1st person2nd person3rd person1st person2nd person3rd person
indicativeeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentsetezseteziseteazăsetămsetațisetează
imperfectsetamsetaisetasetamsetațisetau
simple perfectsetaisetașisetăsetarămsetarățisetară
pluperfectsetasemsetaseșisetasesetaserămsetaserățisetaseră
subjunctiveeutuel/eanoivoiei/ele
presentsetezsetezisetezesetămsetațiseteze
imperativetuvoi
affirmativeseteazăsetați
negativenusetanusetați

Serbo-Croatian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Inherited fromProto-Slavic*sěta.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sêta/
  • Hyphenation:se‧ta

Noun

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sȅta f (Cyrillic spellingсе̏та)

  1. sorrow,melancholy

Declension

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Declension ofseta
singularplural
nominativesȅtasete
genitivesetesȇtā
dativesetisetama
accusativesetusete
vocativesetosete
locativesetisetama
instrumentalsetomsetama

Spanish

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Etymology

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Unknown.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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seta f (pluralsetas)

  1. mushroom(especially edible)
    Synonyms:(Chile)callampa,champiñón,hongo

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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seta n

  1. The name of theLatin script letterZ/z.

See also

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Anagrams

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=seta&oldid=89444220"
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