Inherited fromProto-Italic *sekʷōr , fromProto-Indo-European *sekʷ- ( “ to follow ” ) . Cognates includeSanskrit सचते ( sácate ) ,Avestan 𐬵𐬀𐬗𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬉 ( hacaitē ) andAncient Greek ἕπομαι ( hépomai ) .[ 1]
sequor (present infinitive sequī ,perfect active secūtus sum or sequūtus sum ) ;third conjugation ,deponent
( with accusative ) tofollow , tocome orgo after, topursue Synonyms: persequor ,cōnsequor ,īnsequor ,īnsector ,continuō ,excipiō ,exsequor ,agō ,premō ,īnstō 29BCE – 19BCE ,
Virgil ,
Aeneid 3.188 :
Cēdāmus Phoebō et monitī meliōrasequāmur . Let us yield to Phoebus, and having been warnedfollow better things. 8CE ,
Ovid ,
Metamorphoses 7.20 :
Video meliora proboque, deteriorasequor . I see, and I desire the better: Ifollow the worse. toaccede orconform to,follow ,comply with29BCE – 19BCE ,
Virgil ,
Aeneid 4.537–538 :
“Īliacās igitur classēs atque ultima Teucrum / iussasequar ? [...].” Dido asks herself: “Should I thenfollow the Ilian ships and[accede to] the utmost Teucrian orders?” (The dual meaning for “sequar” exemplifieszeugma . People from Ilium, descendants of King Teucer = The Trojans.) toattend ,accompany Synonyms: comitō ,exsequor ,cōnsequor tosucceed (i.e., follow in position)Synonyms: subeō ,succēdō ,excipiō ( logic , third person) tofollow ,ensue The verbdūcere is used for "to be followed," effectively givingdūcere two passives, this verb being one of them.
In later Latin, an active voice was invented for "to follow," leading to the passive forms being relegated to "to be followed."
indicative singular plural first second third first second third active present sequor sequeris ,sequere sequitur sequimur sequiminī sequuntur imperfect sequēbar sequēbāris ,sequēbāre sequēbātur sequēbāmur sequēbāminī sequēbantur future sequar sequēris ,sequēre sequētur sequēmur sequēminī sequentur perfect secūtus orsequūtus + present active indicative ofsum pluperfect secūtus orsequūtus + imperfect active indicative ofsum future perfect secūtus orsequūtus + future active indicative ofsum subjunctive singular plural first second third first second third active present sequar sequāris ,sequāre sequātur sequāmur sequāminī sequantur imperfect sequerer sequerēris ,sequerēre sequerētur sequerēmur sequerēminī sequerentur perfect secūtus orsequūtus + present active subjunctive ofsum pluperfect secūtus orsequūtus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum imperative singular plural first second third first second third active present — sequere — — sequiminī — future — sequitor sequitor — — sequuntor non-finite forms infinitive participle active passive active passive present sequī — sequēns — future secūtūrum esse ,sequūtūrum esse — secūtūrus ,sequūtūrus sequendus perfect secūtum esse ,sequūtum esse — secūtus ,sequūtus — future perfect secūtum fore ,sequūtum fore — — — perfect potential secūtūrum fuisse ,sequūtūrum fuisse — — — verbal nouns gerund supine genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative sequendī sequendō sequendum sequendō secūtum ,sequūtum secūtū ,sequūtū
Insular Romance: Italo-Romance: Gallo-Romance:Northern:Franco-Provençal:siuvre Old French:siure ,sivre (see there for further descendants ) Southern: Ibero-Romance: ⇒ Vulgar Latin:*sequitare Borrowings: ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008 ), “sequor, sequī”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN ,pages555-6 “sequor ”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879 ),A Latin Dictionary , Oxford: Clarendon Press “sequor ”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891 ),An Elementary Latin Dictionary , New York: Harper & Brothers “sequor ”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934 ),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français , Hachette. Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894 ),Latin Phrase-Book [1] , London:Macmillan and Co. to follow in any one's steps:vestigia alicuius sequi, persequi orvestigiis aliquem sequi, persequi to court a person's favour; to ingratiate oneself with..:gratiam alicuius sibi quaerere, sequi , more stronglyaucupari to be a lover of ease, leisure:otium sequi, amplexari to adopt some one's opinion:ad alicuius sententiam accedere, sententiam alicuius sequi to try to conjecture probabilities:probabilia coniectura sequi my intention is..:id sequor, ut to be guided by another's example:auctoritatem alicuius sequi to be a follower, disciple of some one:sectam alicuius sequi (Brut. 31. 120) it follows from this that..:sequitur (notex quo seq. )ut to hold by the letter (of the law):verba ac litteras orscriptum (legis) sequi (opp.sententia the spirit) to strive to attain virtue:virtutem sequi, virtutis studiosum esse to follow fixed principles of conduct:certas rationes in agendo sequi to embrace the cause of..., be a partisan of..:alicuius partes (causam) or simplyaliquem sequi to be neutral:neutram partem sequi to follow the standards:signa sequi (opp.a signis discedere, signa relinquere )