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segment

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Segment

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia
A line segment.
A geometric segment, lower right.
A display composed of seven segments, the dot doesn't count.

Etymology

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FromLatinsegmentum(a piece cut off, a strip, segment of the earth, a strip of tinsel), fromsecāre(to cut).

Pronunciation

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noun
verb

Noun

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segment (pluralsegments)

  1. Alength of some object.
    asegment of rope
  2. One of the parts into which any body naturally separates or is divided; a part divided or cut off; a section; a portion.
    Synonyms:cleft,clove
    asegment of an orange; asegment of a compound or divided leaf
    • 2013 September-October,Henry Petroski, “The Evolution of Eyeglasses”, inAmerican Scientist:
      The ability of asegment of a glass sphere to magnify whatever is placed before it was known around the year 1000, when the sphericalsegment was called a reading stone,[]. Scribes, illuminators, and scholars held such stones directly over manuscript pages as an aid in seeing what was being written, drawn, or read.
  3. (mathematics) Aportion.
    1. A straightpath between twopoints that is the shortestdistance between them; aline segment.
    2. (geometry) The part of a circle between itscircumference and achord (usually other than thediameter).
    3. (geometry) The part of asphere cut off by aplane.
    4. (topology) Any of the pieces that constitute anorder tree.
  4. (sciences) Aportion.
    1. (phonology) Adiscrete unit ofspeech: aconsonant or avowel.
    2. (botany) A portion of anorgan whosecells are derived from a single cell within theprimordium from which the organ developed.
      • 1992, Rudolf M[athias] Schuster,The Hepaticae and Anthocerotae of North America: East of the Hundredth Meridian, volume V, Chicago, Ill.:Field Museum of Natural History,→ISBN, page 5:
        In Lejeuneaceae vegetative branches normally originate from the basiscopic basal portion of a lateralsegment half, as in the Radulaceae, and the associated leaves, therefore, are quite unmodified.
    3. (zoology) One of several parts of anorganism, with similar structure, arranged in achain; such as a vertebra, or a third of an insect'sthorax.
  5. (broadcasting) A part of abroadcastprogram, devoted to atopic.
    The news showed asegment on global warming.
  6. (computing) AnEthernetbus.
  7. (computing) Aregion ofmemory or a fragment of anexecutable file designated to contain a particular part of a program.
  8. (travel) Aportion of anitinerary: it may be a flight or train between two cities, or a car or hotel booked in a particular city.

Synonyms

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Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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length of some object
one of the parts into which any body naturally separates or is divided; a part divided or cut off
math: portion
line segmentseeline segment
circular segmentseecircular segment
geometry: part of a sphere cut off by a plane
topology: piece of an order tree
phonology: consonant or a vowel
botany: portion of an organ derived from a single cell within the primordium
zoology: one of several parts of an organism, with similar structure, arranged in a chain
broadcasting: part of a program devoted to a topic
computing: Ethernet bus
computing: region of memory or a fragment of an executable file designated to contain a particular part of a program
travel: portion of an itinerary

Verb

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segment (third-person singular simple presentsegments,present participlesegmenting,simple past and past participlesegmented)

  1. (ambitransitive) To divide into segments orsections.
    Segment the essay by topic.

Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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to divide into segments or sections

Further reading

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinsegmentum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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segment m (pluralsegments)

  1. segment

Derived terms

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Further reading

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Crimean Tatar

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Etymology

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Latinsegmentum(cutting), fromProto-Indo-European*sek-(to cut)

Noun

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segment

  1. segment

Declension

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Declension ofsegment
nominativesegment
genitivesegmentniñ
dativesegmentke
accusativesegmentni
locativesegmentte
ablativesegmentten

References

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  • Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002),Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[1], Simferopol: Dolya,→ISBN

Dutch

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchsegment, fromLatinsegmentum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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segment n (pluralsegmenten,diminutivesegmentje n)

  1. asegment

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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French

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Etymology

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FromLatinsegmentum.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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segment m (pluralsegments)

  1. segment (all senses)

Descendants

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Further reading

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Norwegian Bokmål

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 segment (zoologi) on Norwegian Wikipedia
 sirkelsegment on Norwegian Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromLatinsegmentum.

Noun

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segment n (definite singularsegmentet,indefinite pluralsegmentorsegmenter,definite pluralsegmentaorsegmentene)

  1. asegment

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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 segment i matematikk on Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia
 fonologisk segment on Norwegian Nynorsk Wikipedia

Etymology

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FromLatinsegmentum.

Noun

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segment n (definite singularsegmentet,indefinite pluralsegment,definite pluralsegmenta)

  1. asegment

References

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchsegment, fromLatinsegmentum.

Noun

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segment n (pluralsegmente)

  1. segment

Declension

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Declension ofsegment
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativesegmentsegmentulsegmentesegmentele
genitive-dativesegmentsegmentuluisegmentesegmentelor
vocativesegmentulesegmentelor

Serbo-Croatian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /sěɡment/
  • Hyphenation:seg‧ment

Noun

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sègment inan (Cyrillic spellingсѐгмент)

  1. segment

Declension

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Declension ofsegment
singularplural
nominativesègmentsegmenti
genitivesegmentasègmenātā
dativesegmentusegmentima
accusativesegmentsegmente
vocativesegmentesegmenti
locativesegmentusegmentima
instrumentalsegmentomsegmentima

Slovak

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Etymology

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Derived fromLatinsegmentum(cutting), fromProto-Indo-European*sek-(to cut).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈseɡment]
  • Hyphenation:seg‧ment

Noun

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segment inan (relational adjectivesegmentovýorsegmentálny)

  1. segment

Declension

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Declension ofsegment
(patterndub)
singularplural
nominativesegmentsegmenty
genitivesegmentusegmentov
dativesegmentusegmentom
accusativesegmentsegmenty
locativesegmentesegmentoch
instrumentalsegmentomsegmentmi

Further reading

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  • segment”, inSlovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak),https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk,2003–2025
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