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secundar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Portuguese

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Etymology

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Formed fromLatinsecundus, or borrowed fromLatinsecundāre.

Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /se.kũˈda(ʁ)/[se.kũˈda(h)]

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /se.kũˈda(ʁ)/[se.kũˈda(h)]
- (São Paulo)IPA^(key): /se.kũˈda(ɾ)/
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key): /se.kũˈda(ʁ)/[se.kũˈda(χ)]
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /se.kũˈda(ɻ)/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /sɨ.kũˈdaɾ/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /sɨ.kũˈdaɾ/
- (Southern Portugal)IPA^(key): /sɨ.kũˈda.ɾi/

Hyphenation:se‧cun‧dar

Verb

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secundar (first-person singular presentsecundo,first-person singular preteritesecundei,past participlesecundado)

tosecond

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofsecundar (SeeAppendix:Portuguese verbs)

	Singular			Plural
	First-person (eu)	Second-person (tu)	Third-person (ele /ela /você)	First-person (nós)	Second-person (vós)	Third-person (eles /elas /vocês)
Infinitive
Impersonal	secundar
Personal	secundar	secundares	secundar	secundarmos	secundardes	secundarem
Gerund
	secundando
Past participle
Masculine	secundado			secundados
Feminine	secundada			secundadas
Indicative
Present	secundo	secundas	secunda	secundamos	secundais	secundam
Imperfect	secundava	secundavas	secundava	secundávamos	secundáveis	secundavam
Preterite	secundei	secundaste	secundou	secundamos¹,secundámos²	secundastes	secundaram
Pluperfect	secundara	secundaras	secundara	secundáramos	secundáreis	secundaram
Future	secundarei	secundarás	secundará	secundaremos	secundareis	secundarão
Conditional	secundaria	secundarias	secundaria	secundaríamos	secundaríeis	secundariam
Subjunctive
Present	secunde	secundes	secunde	secundemos	secundeis	secundem
Imperfect	secundasse	secundasses	secundasse	secundássemos	secundásseis	secundassem
Future	secundar	secundares	secundar	secundarmos	secundardes	secundarem
Imperative
Affirmative		secunda	secunde	secundemos	secundai	secundem
Negative (não)		não secundes	não secunde	não secundemos	não secundeis	não secundem

¹Brazilian Portuguese.
²European Portuguese.

Related terms

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segundo

Romanian

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Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˌse.kunˈdar/

Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromItaliansecondario,Frenchsecondaire,Latinsecundarius.

Adjective

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secundar m or n (feminine singularsecundară,masculine pluralsecundari,feminine/neuter pluralsecundare)

secondary

Declension

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Declension ofsecundar
		masculine	feminine	masculine	neuter
		singular		plural
nominative- accusative	indefinite	secundar	secundară	secundari	secundare
nominative- accusative	definite	secundarul	secundara	secundarii	secundarele
genitive- dative	indefinite	secundar	secundare	secundari	secundare
genitive- dative	definite	secundarului	secundarei	secundarilor	secundarelor

Etymology 2

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Fromsecundă +-ar.

Noun

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secundar n (pluralsecundare)

thesecond hand of a clock

Declension

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	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
	singular		plural
nominative-accusative	secundar	secundarul	secundare	secundarele
genitive-dative	secundar	secundarului	secundare	secundarelor
vocative	secundarule		secundarelor

Spanish

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Etymology

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Formed fromLatinsecundus, or borrowed fromLatinsecundāre.Doublet ofsegundar.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /sekunˈdaɾ/[se.kũn̪ˈd̪aɾ]
Rhymes:-aɾ
Syllabification:se‧cun‧dar

Verb

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secundar (first-person singular presentsecundo,first-person singular preteritesecundé,past participlesecundado)

tosecond

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofsecundar (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			secundar
gerund			secundando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		secundado		secundada
		plural		secundados		secundadas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	secundo	secundas^{^tú} secundás^{^vos}	secunda	secundamos	secundáis	secundan
	imperfect	secundaba	secundabas	secundaba	secundábamos	secundabais	secundaban
	preterite	secundé	secundaste	secundó	secundamos	secundasteis	secundaron
	future	secundaré	secundarás	secundará	secundaremos	secundaréis	secundarán
	conditional	secundaría	secundarías	secundaría	secundaríamos	secundaríais	secundarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	secunde	secundes^{^tú} secundés^{^vos²}	secunde	secundemos	secundéis	secunden
	imperfect (ra)	secundara	secundaras	secundara	secundáramos	secundarais	secundaran
	imperfect (se)	secundase	secundases	secundase	secundásemos	secundaseis	secundasen
	future¹	secundare	secundares	secundare	secundáremos	secundareis	secundaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		secunda^{^tú} secundá^{^vos}	secunde	secundemos	secundad	secunden
	negative		no secundes	no secunde	no secundemos	no secundéis	no secunden

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers thetú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofsecundar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitivesecundar	dative	secundarme	secundarte	secundarle,secundarse	secundarnos	secundaros	secundarles,secundarse
with infinitivesecundar	accusative	secundarme	secundarte	secundarlo,secundarla,secundarse	secundarnos	secundaros	secundarlos,secundarlas,secundarse

with gerundsecundando	dative	secundándome	secundándote	secundándole,secundándose	secundándonos	secundándoos	secundándoles,secundándose
with gerundsecundando	accusative	secundándome	secundándote	secundándolo,secundándola,secundándose	secundándonos	secundándoos	secundándolos,secundándolas,secundándose

with informal second-person singulartú imperativesecunda	dative	secúndame	secúndate	secúndale	secúndanos	not used	secúndales
with informal second-person singulartú imperativesecunda	accusative	secúndame	secúndate	secúndalo,secúndala	secúndanos	not used	secúndalos,secúndalas

with informal second-person singularvos imperativesecundá	dative	secundame	secundate	secundale	secundanos	not used	secundales
with informal second-person singularvos imperativesecundá	accusative	secundame	secundate	secundalo,secundala	secundanos	not used	secundalos,secundalas

with formal second-person singular imperativesecunde	dative	secúndeme	not used	secúndele,secúndese	secúndenos	not used	secúndeles
with formal second-person singular imperativesecunde	accusative	secúndeme	not used	secúndelo,secúndela,secúndese	secúndenos	not used	secúndelos,secúndelas

with first-person plural imperativesecundemos	dative	not used	secundémoste	secundémosle	secundémonos	secundémoos	secundémosles
with first-person plural imperativesecundemos	accusative	not used	secundémoste	secundémoslo,secundémosla	secundémonos	secundémoos	secundémoslos,secundémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperativesecundad	dative	secundadme	not used	secundadle	secundadnos	secundaos	secundadles
with informal second-person plural imperativesecundad	accusative	secundadme	not used	secundadlo,secundadla	secundadnos	secundaos	secundadlos,secundadlas

with formal second-person plural imperativesecunden	dative	secúndenme	not used	secúndenle	secúndennos	not used	secúndenles,secúndense
with formal second-person plural imperativesecunden	accusative	secúndenme	not used	secúndenlo,secúndenla	secúndennos	not used	secúndenlos,secúndenlas,secúndense

Related terms

[edit]

segundo

Movatterモバイル変換

Portuguese

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Romanian

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Adjective

Declension

Etymology 2

Noun

Declension

Spanish

Etymology

Pronunciation

Verb

Conjugation

Related terms

Further reading