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Beginning
1
Old English
Toggle Old English subsection
1.1
Alternative forms
1.2
Etymology
1.3
Pronunciation
1.4
Noun
1.4.1
Declension
1.4.2
Hyponyms
1.4.3
Derived terms
1.4.4
Descendants
1.4.5
See also
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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Old English
[
edit
]
Alternative forms
[
edit
]
sċāp
—
West Saxon
sċēp
—
Late West Saxon
,
Anglian
,
late
Kentish
sċīp
—
Northumbrian
sċǣp
—
early
Kentish
Etymology
[
edit
]
From
Proto-West Germanic
*skāp
, from
Proto-Germanic
*skēpą
.
Pronunciation
[
edit
]
IPA
(
key
)
:
/ʃæ͜ɑːp/
Noun
[
edit
]
sċēap
n
(
West Saxon
)
sheep
late 9th century
,
translation
of
Bede's
Ecclesiastical History
Hit is weliġ þis ēalond on wæstmum ⁊ on trēowum misenlīcra cynna; ⁊ hit is ġesċræpe on lǣwe
sċēapa
⁊ nēata; ⁊ on sumum stōwum wīnġeardas grōwaþ.
This island is rich in fruits and trees of various kinds; and it is suitable for the pasture of
sheep
and cattle; and in some places vineyards grow.
sċēap
sċieran
―
to shear a
sheep
Declension
[
edit
]
Strong
a
-stem:
singular
plural
nominative
sċēap
sċēap
accusative
sċēap
sċēap
genitive
sċēapes
sċēapa
dative
sċēape
sċēapum
Hyponyms
[
edit
]
eowu
(
“
ewe
”
)
lamb
(
“
lamb
”
)
ramm
(
“
ram
”
)
weþer
(
“
castrated ram
”
)
Derived terms
[
edit
]
sċēaphierde
(
“
shepherd
”
)
Sċēapīeġ
(
“
Isle of Sheppey
”
)
sċēaplīċ
(
“
relating to sheep
”
)
sċēapwæsċe
(
“
place for washing sheep
”
)
sċēapwīċ
(
“
sheepfold
”
)
Descendants
[
edit
]
Middle English:
schep
,
scheep
,
schepe
,
sheep
,
shepe
,
ssep
(
Kent
,
Southern
)
English:
sheep
(
see there for further descendants
)
Middle Scots:
scheip
,
cheip
,
cheipe
,
scheipe
,
sheip
,
schip
,
schipe
,
schap
,
scheap
,
scheep
,
schepe
,
sceyp
,
schiepe
(
rare
)
Scots:
sheep
Yola:
zheep
,
sheep
See also
[
edit
]
ēanian
(
“
to give birth to a lamb
”
)
ġeēan
(
“
pregnant with a lamb
”
)
Retrieved from "
https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=sceap&oldid=86585862
"
Categories
:
Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic
Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic
Old English terms with IPA pronunciation
Old English lemmas
Old English nouns
Old English neuter nouns
West Saxon Old English
Old English terms with quotations
Old English terms with usage examples
Old English neuter a-stem nouns
ang:Sheep
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