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saponin

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
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Etymology

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Fromsapon- +‎-in.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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saponin (pluralsaponins)

  1. (organic chemistry, biochemistry) Any of varioussteroidglycosides found inplanttissues that dissolve in water to give asoapyfroth.
    • 1985,Wade Davis,The Serpent and the Rainbow, Simon & Schuster, page111:
      Saponins aren't absorbed by the intestines. You've got to get the stuff into the blood.”
    • 2015, Beth Terry,Plastic-Free: How I Kicked the Plastic Habit and How You Can Too[1], Simon and Schuster,→ISBN:
      Soapnuts are the dried fruit of a tree called Sapindus mukorossi (Chinese Soapberry) and containsaponin, a natural surfactant that foams just like soap.

Derived terms

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Translations

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steroid glycoside
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