Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム
URL:

Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

same

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "same"

English

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishsame, fromOld Norsesamr(“same”) and/orOld Englishsame,sama(“same”) in the phraseswā same (swā)(“in like manner, in the same way (as)”), both fromProto-Germanic*samaz(“same”), fromProto-Indo-European*somHós(“same”). Doublet of-some,some.

Cognate withScotssamin(“same, like, together”),Dutchsamen(“together”),Danishsamme(“same”),Swedishsamma(“same”),Norwegian Bokmålsamme(“same”),Norwegian Nynorsksame(“same”),Gothic𐍃𐌰𐌼𐌰(sama), a weak adjectival form,Ancient Greekὁμός(homós,“same”),Old Irishsom,Russianса́мый(sámyj),Sanskritसम(samá),Persianهم(ham,“also, same”),Finnishsama(“same”),Estoniansama(“same”).

Adjective

[edit]

same (notcomparable)

  1. Not different or other; not another or others; not different as regards self;selfsame;identical.
    I realised I was thesame age as my grandfather had been when he joined the air force.
    Even if the twins are identical, they are still not thesame person, unlike Mark Twain and Samuel Clemens.
    Peter and Anna went to thesame high school: the high school to which Peter went is the high school to which Anna went.
  2. Lacking variety from;indistinguishable.
  3. Similar,alike.
    You have thesame hair I do!
    • 1909,Archibald Marshall [pseudonym; Arthur Hammond Marshall], “A Court Ball”, inThe Squire’s Daughter, New York, N.Y.:Dodd, Mead and Company, published1919,→OCLC,page 9:
      They stayed together during three dances, went out on to the terrace, explored wherever they were permitted to explore, paid two visits to the buffet, and enjoyed themselves much in thesame way as if they had been school-children surreptitiously breaking loose from an assembly of grown-ups.
    • 1935,George Goodchild, chapter 1, inDeath on the Centre Court:
      She mixed furniture with thesame fatal profligacy as she mixed drinks, and this outrageous contact between things which were intended by Nature to be kept poles apart gave her an inexpressible thrill.
  4. Used to express the unity of an object or person which has various different descriptions or qualities.
    Round here it can be cloudy and sunny even in thesame day.
    We were all going in thesame direction.
  5. A reply of confirmation of identity.
Usage notes
[edit]
  • This adjective is usually used afterthe (except after demonstratives, for example "this same girl"), in which casethe actually belongs to the following noun. This can make it difficult to distinguish between this adjective and the same word used without an adjacent noun, in other words as an adverb or pronoun, usually as part ofthe same.
Synonyms
[edit]
identical
similar
Antonyms
[edit]
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
not different as regards self; identical
similar, alike
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adverb

[edit]

the same (notcomparable)

  1. (used withthe) The same way; in the same manner; to the same extent,equally.
    A mother loves all her childrenthe same.
    My hometown looked muchthe same as when I'd left 10 years ago.
    It took all night to find our hotel room, as we forgot our room number and each door lookedthe same.
Translations
[edit]
in the same way

Pronoun

[edit]

same

  1. Theidentical thing,ditto.
    Thesame can be said of him.
    It's thesame everywhere.
  2. Somethingsimilar, something of the identicaltype.
    She's having apple pie? I'll have thesame.   You two are just thesame.
    • 1913,Joseph C[rosby] Lincoln, chapter V, inMr. Pratt’s Patients, New York, N.Y., London:D[aniel] Appleton and Company,→OCLC:
      When you're well enough off so's you don't have to fret about anything but your heft or your diseases you begin to get queer, I suppose. And the queerer the cure for those ailings the bigger the attraction. A place like the Right Livers' Rest was bound to draw freaks,same as molasses draws flies.
  3. (formal, often law)It orthem, without a connotation of similarity.
    The question is his credibility or lack ofsame.
    Light valve suspensions and films containing UV absorbers and light valves containing thesame (title of US Patent 5,467,217)
    Methods of selectively distributing data in a computer network and systems using thesame (title of US Patent 7,191,208)
  4. (India, common)It orthem, as above, meaning the last object mentioned, mainly as complement:on the same,for the same.
    My picture/photography blog...kindly give me your reviewson the same.
Usage notes
[edit]
  • This word is commonly used asthe same.
Derived terms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
the identical thing
something similar, something of the identical type
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Interjection

[edit]

same

  1. (Internetslang)Indicatesapproval oragreement with the previous material, especially in reference to the previous speaker's viewpoint.
Synonyms
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
Translations

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromMiddle Englishsame,samme,samen, (alsoysame,isame), fromOld Englishsamen(“together”), fromProto-Germanic*samanai(“together”), fromProto-Indo-European*sem-(“one, together”). Cognate withScotssamin(“together”),Dutchsamen(“together”),Germanzusammen(“together”),Swedishsamman(“together”),Icelandicsaman(“together”).

Adverb

[edit]

same (comparativemoresame,superlativemostsame)

  1. (obsolete or UK dialectal)Together.

Further reading

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Esperanto

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adverb

[edit]

same

  1. equally

Finnish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

samea +‎-e

Pronunciation

[edit]
  • IPA(key): /ˈsɑmeˣ/,[ˈs̠ɑ̝me̞(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes:-ɑme
  • Hyphenation(key):sa‧me

Noun

[edit]

same(rare)

  1. cloudyliquid orfluid; fluid that has becomecloudy due to itstemperature being below thecloud point

Declension

[edit]
Inflection ofsame (Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
nominativesamesameet
genitivesameensameiden
sameitten
partitivesamettasameita
illativesameeseensameisiin
sameihin
singularplural
nominativesamesameet
accusativenom.samesameet
gen.sameen
genitivesameensameiden
sameitten
partitivesamettasameita
inessivesameessasameissa
elativesameestasameista
illativesameeseensameisiin
sameihin
adessivesameellasameilla
ablativesameeltasameilta
allativesameellesameille
essivesameenasameina
translativesameeksisameiksi
abessivesameettasameitta
instructive—samein
comitativeSee the possessive forms below.
Possessive forms ofsame(Kotus type 48/hame, no gradation)
first-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativesameenisameeni
accusativenom.sameenisameeni
gen.sameeni
genitivesameenisameideni
sameitteni
partitivesamettanisameitani
inessivesameessanisameissani
elativesameestanisameistani
illativesameeseenisameisiini
sameihini
adessivesameellanisameillani
ablativesameeltanisameiltani
allativesameellenisameilleni
essivesameenanisameinani
translativesameeksenisameikseni
abessivesameettanisameittani
instructive——
comitative—sameineni
second-person singular possessor
singularplural
nominativesameesisameesi
accusativenom.sameesisameesi
gen.sameesi
genitivesameesisameidesi
sameittesi
partitivesamettasisameitasi
inessivesameessasisameissasi
elativesameestasisameistasi
illativesameeseesisameisiisi
sameihisi
adessivesameellasisameillasi
ablativesameeltasisameiltasi
allativesameellesisameillesi
essivesameenasisameinasi
translativesameeksesisameiksesi
abessivesameettasisameittasi
instructive——
comitative—sameinesi

Derived terms

[edit]
compounds

French

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

same (pluralsames)

  1. Sami

Noun

[edit]

same m orfby sense (pluralsames)

  1. Sami

Noun

[edit]

same m (uncountable)

  1. Sami(language)

Derived terms

[edit]

Hadza

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

same

  1. (transitive) toeat

Related terms

[edit]

Japanese

[edit]

Romanization

[edit]

same

  1. Rōmaji transcription ofさめ

Middle English

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

same

  1. Alternative form ofseym

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

same m (definite singularsamen,indefinite pluralsamer,definite pluralsamene)

  1. Sami; member of the Sami people

Synonyms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromNorthern Samisápmi.

Noun

[edit]

same m (definite singularsamen,indefinite pluralsamar,definite pluralsamane)

  1. Sami; member of the Sami people
Synonyms
[edit]
Related terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromOld Norsesami. Akin toEnglishsame.

Alternative forms

[edit]

Determiner

[edit]

same

  1. same
    Eg er framleis densame.
    I am still thesame.
  2. no matter
    Det er detsame for meg.
    It doesnot matter to me.
    Same kva som skjer[…]
    No matter what happens […]
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]

Old English

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-West Germanic*samō(“in the same way; similarly, likewise”), influenced by the related adjective*sam(“same”), fromProto-Germanic*samaz(“same”),*samô(adverb), ultimately fromProto-Indo-European*somHós(“same”).(Canthis(+) etymology besourced?)

Adverb

[edit]

same

  1. in thesameway

Usage notes

[edit]

Typically used in the phraseswā same orswā same swā

Descendants

[edit]
  • Middle English:same(conflated with Old Norse borrowing)

Old Prussian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromProto-Indo-European*dʰéǵʰōm(“land, earth”).

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

same

  1. earth (element)
  2. earth,ground

Quotations

[edit]
  • Elbing German-Prussian Vocabulary
    ERde   Same

Pali

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]
Alternative scripts

Noun

[edit]

same

  1. vocativesingular ofsamā

Adjective

[edit]

same

  1. masculine/neuterlocativesingular ofsama
  2. masculineaccusativeplural ofsama
  3. femininevocativesingular ofsama

Polish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

same

  1. nonvirilenominative/accusative/vocativeplural ofsam

Swedish

[edit]
SwedishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediasv

Etymology

[edit]

FromNorthern SamiSámi,[1] from one of theSami languages, of uncertain origin/meaning, but possibly related toProto-Balto-Slavic*źemē(“land”).[2] More atSápmi andSami.

Noun

[edit]

same c

  1. Sami; person of the Sami people

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofsame
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitesamesames
definitesamensamens
pluralindefinitesamersamers
definitesamernasamernas

Synonyms

[edit]
  • lapp(now often derogatory)

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^James A. H. Murrayet al., editors (1884–1928), “Same”, inA New English Dictionary on Historical Principles (Oxford English Dictionary), London:Clarendon Press,→OCLC.
  2. ^https://www.sgr.fi/ct/ct51.html

Ternate

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

same

  1. thetreeTrema amboinensis

References

[edit]
  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001)A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=same&oldid=84127802"
Categories:
Hidden categories:
[8]ページ先頭
©2009-2025 Movatter.jp