Movatterモバイル変換

[0]ホーム

Jump to content

salar

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:sälar,Salär,andSalar

Catalan

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): (Central, Balearic)[səˈla]
IPA^(key): (Valencia)[saˈlaɾ]
Rhymes:-a(ɾ)

Etymology 1

[edit]

Inherited fromOld Catalansalar, fromVulgar Latin*salāre, a verb based onLatinsāl(“salt”) (compare Classicalsalire). Cognate withOccitansalar,Frenchsaler,Spanishsalar.

Verb

[edit]

salar (first-person singular presentsalo,first-person singular preteritesalí,past participlesalat)

(transitive) tosalt

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofsalar (first conjugation)

person		singular			plural
infinitive			salar
gerund			salant
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		salat		salada
		plural		salats		salades
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	salo	sales	sala	salem	saleu	salen
	imperfect	salava	salaves	salava	salàvem	salàveu	salaven
	future	salaré	salaràs	salarà	salarem	salareu	salaran
	preterite	salí	salares	salà	salàrem	salàreu	salaren
	conditional	salaria	salaries	salaria	salaríem	salaríeu	salarien
subjunctive		jo	tu	ell/ella vostè	nosaltres nós	vosaltres vós	ells/elles vostès
	present	sali	salis	sali	salem	saleu	salin
	imperfect	salés	salessis	salés	saléssim	saléssiu	salessin
imperative		—	tu	vostè	nosaltres	vosaltres vós	vostès
	affirmative	—	sala	sali	salem	saleu	salin
	negative (no)	—	no salis	no sali	no salem	no saleu	no salin

salar (first-person singular presentsalo,first-person singular preteritesalí,past participlesalat)

(intransitive) to speak thesalat variety of Catalan

References

[edit]

“salar” inDiccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició,Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
“salar” inDiccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.

Icelandic

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

salar

indefinite genitive singular ofsalur

Latin

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Fromsaliō(“leap”) (leaper), or possibly fromsāl(“salt”) ("resident of salt water").More at Wikipedia:Atlantic salmon § Nomenclature.

Pronunciation

[edit]

(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈsa.lar/,[ˈs̠äɫ̪är]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈsa.lar/,[ˈsäːlär]

Noun

[edit]

salar m (genitivesalaris);third declension

A kind oftrout.
Taxonomic epithet of theAtlantic salmon,Salmo salar.

Declension

[edit]

Third-declension noun.

	singular	plural
nominative	salar	salarēs
genitive	salaris	salarum
dative	salarī	salaribus
accusative	salarem	salarēs
ablative	salare	salaribus
vocative	salar	salarēs

Derived terms

[edit]

Salmo salar
Trutta salar, synonym forSalmo salar
Arripis salar, synonym forArripis trutta

References

[edit]

“salar”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
salar inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

salar m

indefinite plural ofsal

Occitan

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromOld Occitan, fromVulgar Latin*salāre, from a change in conjugation ofLatinsalīre(“to salt”), fromsal. Compare Catalan, Spanish, Portuguese,salar, Frenchsaler, Italiansalare, Romaniansăra.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Audio: (file)

Verb

[edit]

salar

tosalt(add or cover with salt)

Conjugation

[edit]

Lengadocian (Central Occitan)

		simple			compound
infinitive		salar			aversalat
gerund		salant			use gerund ofaver + past participle
past participle		salat			—
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	sali	salas	sala	salam	salatz	salan
	imperfect	salavi	salavas	salava	salàvem	salàvetz	salavan
	preterite	salèri	salères	salèt	salèrem	salèretz	salèron
	future	salarai	salaràs	salarà	salarem	salaretz	salaràn
	conditional	salariái	salariás	salariá	salariam	salariatz	salarián
	conditional 2nd form¹	salèra	salèras	salèra	saleram	saleratz	salèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense ofaver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense ofaver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	sale	sales	sale	salem	saletz	salen
	imperfect	salèssi	salèsses	salèsse	salèssem	salèssetz	salèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
imperative			sala		salem	salatz	¹Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Auvernhàs

		simple			compound
infinitive		salar			aversalat
gerund		salant			use gerund ofaver + past participle
past participle		salat			—
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	sale	sales	sala	salam	salatz	salon
	imperfect	salave	salaves	salava	salaviam	salaviatz	salavon
	preterite	salere	saleres	salet	salem	saletz	saleron
	future	salarai	salaràs	salará	salarem	salaretz	salarán
	conditional	salariá	salariás	salariá	salariam	salariatz	salarián
	conditional 2nd form¹	salèra	salèras	salèra	saleram	saleratz	salèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense ofaver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense ofaver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	sale	sales	sale	salassiam	salassiatz	salon
	imperfect	salesse	salesses	salesse	salessiam	salessiatz	salesson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
imperative			sala		salassiam	salatz	¹Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Gascon

		simple			compound
infinitive		salar			aversalat
gerund		salant			use gerund ofaver + past participle
past participle		salat			—
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	sali	salas	sala	salam	salatz	salan
	imperfect	salavi	salavas	salava	salàvam	salàvatz	salavan
	preterite	salèi	salès	salè	salèm	salètz	salèn
	future	salarèi	salaràs	salarà	salaram	salaratz	salaràn
	conditional	salarí	salarés	salaré	salarem	salaretz	salarén
	conditional 2nd form¹	salèra	salèras	salèra	saleram	saleratz	salèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense ofaver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense ofaver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	sali	sales	sale	salem	saletz	salen
	imperfect	salèssi	salèsses	salèsse	salèssem	salèssetz	salèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
imperative			sala		salem	salatz	¹Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Lemosin

		simple			compound
infinitive		salar			aversalat
gerund		salant			use gerund ofaver + past participle
past participle		salat			—
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	sale	salas	sala	salam	salatz	salan
	imperfect	salava	salavas	salava	salàvam	salàvatz	salavan
	preterite	salei	saleras	salet	salèram	salèratz	saleran
	future	salarai	salaràs	salará	salarem	salaretz	salarán
	conditional	salariá	salariàs	salariá	salariam	salariatz	salarián
	conditional 2nd form¹	salèra	salèras	salèra	saleram	saleratz	salèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense ofaver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense ofaver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	sale	sales	sale	salem	saletz	salen
	imperfect	salèsse	salèsses	salèsse	salèssem	salèssetz	salèssen
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
imperative			sala		salem	salatz	¹Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Provençau

		simple			compound
infinitive		salar			aversalat
gerund		salant			use gerund ofaver + past participle
past participle		salat			—
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		ieu	tu	el	nosautres	vosautres	eles
	present	sale	sales	sala	salam	salatz	salan
	imperfect	salavi	salavas	salava	salàvem	salàvetz	salavan
	preterite	salère	salères	salèt	saleriam	saleriatz	salèron
	future	salarai	salaràs	salarà	salarem	salaretz	salaràn
	conditional	salariáu	salariás	salariá	salariam	salariatz	salarián
	conditional 2nd form¹	salèra	salèras	salèra	saleram	saleratz	salèran
compound tenses	present perfect	use the present tense ofaver + past participle
	pluperfect	use the imperfect tense ofaver + past participle
	past anterior	use the preterite tense ofaver + past participle
	future perfect	use the future tense ofaver + past participle
	conditional perfect	use the conditional tense ofaver + past participle
subjunctive		que ieu	que tu	que el	que nosautres	que vosautres	que eles
	present	sale	sales	sale	salem	saletz	salan
	imperfect	salèsse	salèsses	salèsse	salessiam	salessiatz	salèsson
compound tenses	past	use the present subjunctive ofaver + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	use the imperfect subjunctive ofaver + past participle
imperative		—	tu	—	nosautres	vosautres	—
imperative			sala		salem	salatz	¹Now chiefly obsolete, still in use in some Limousin and Vivaro-Alpin dialects

Old Norse

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

salar

genitive singular ofsalr

Romanian

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

salar n (pluralsalarii)

Alternative form ofsalariu

Declension

[edit]

Declension ofsalar
	indefinite	definite	indefinite	definite
	singular		plural
nominative-accusative	salar	salarul	salarii	salariile
genitive-dative	salar	salarului	salarii	salariilor
vocative	salarule		salariilor

Spanish

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

IPA^(key): /saˈlaɾ/[saˈlaɾ]
Audio(Venezuela): (file)
Rhymes:-aɾ
Syllabification:sa‧lar

Etymology 1

[edit]

Fromsal +‎-ar.

Noun

[edit]

salar m (pluralsalares)

salt pan,salt flat
Synonym:salinera

Derived terms

[edit]

Salar Grande

Etymology 2

[edit]

Inherited fromVulgar Latin*salāre, from a change in conjugation ofLatinsalīre(“to salt”), fromsal. CompareItaliansalare,Frenchsaler,Catalansalar.

Verb

[edit]

salar (first-person singular presentsalo,first-person singular preteritesalé,past participlesalado)

tosalt

Conjugation

[edit]

Conjugation ofsalar (SeeAppendix:Spanish verbs)

		singular			plural
infinitive			salar
gerund			salando
past participle				masculine		feminine
		singular		salado		salada
		plural		salados		saladas
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
indicative		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	salo	salas^{^tú} salás^{^vos}	sala	salamos	saláis	salan
	imperfect	salaba	salabas	salaba	salábamos	salabais	salaban
	preterite	salé	salaste	saló	salamos	salasteis	salaron
	future	salaré	salarás	salará	salaremos	salaréis	salarán
	conditional	salaría	salarías	salaría	salaríamos	salaríais	salarían

subjunctive		yo	tú vos	él/ella/ello usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ellos/ellas ustedes
	present	sale	sales^{^tú} salés^{^vos²}	sale	salemos	saléis	salen
	imperfect (ra)	salara	salaras	salara	saláramos	salarais	salaran
	imperfect (se)	salase	salases	salase	salásemos	salaseis	salasen
	future¹	salare	salares	salare	saláremos	salareis	salaren

imperative		—	tú vos	usted	nosotros nosotras	vosotros vosotras	ustedes
	affirmative		sala^{^tú} salá^{^vos}	sale	salemos	salad	salen
	negative		no sales	no sale	no salemos	no saléis	no salen

¹Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
²Argentine and Uruguayanvoseo prefers thetú form for the present subjunctive.

Selected combined forms ofsalar

These forms are generated automatically and may not actually be used. Pronoun usage varies by region.

		singular			plural
		1st person	2nd person	3rd person	1st person	2nd person	3rd person
with infinitivesalar	dative	salarme	salarte	salarle,salarse	salarnos	salaros	salarles,salarse
with infinitivesalar	accusative	salarme	salarte	salarlo,salarla,salarse	salarnos	salaros	salarlos,salarlas,salarse

with gerundsalando	dative	salándome	salándote	salándole,salándose	salándonos	salándoos	salándoles,salándose
with gerundsalando	accusative	salándome	salándote	salándolo,salándola,salándose	salándonos	salándoos	salándolos,salándolas,salándose

with informal second-person singulartú imperativesala	dative	sálame	sálate	sálale	sálanos	not used	sálales
with informal second-person singulartú imperativesala	accusative	sálame	sálate	sálalo,sálala	sálanos	not used	sálalos,sálalas

with informal second-person singularvos imperativesalá	dative	salame	salate	salale	salanos	not used	salales
with informal second-person singularvos imperativesalá	accusative	salame	salate	salalo,salala	salanos	not used	salalos,salalas

with formal second-person singular imperativesale	dative	sáleme	not used	sálele,sálese	sálenos	not used	sáleles
with formal second-person singular imperativesale	accusative	sáleme	not used	sálelo,sálela,sálese	sálenos	not used	sálelos,sálelas

with first-person plural imperativesalemos	dative	not used	salémoste	salémosle	salémonos	salémoos	salémosles
with first-person plural imperativesalemos	accusative	not used	salémoste	salémoslo,salémosla	salémonos	salémoos	salémoslos,salémoslas

with informal second-person plural imperativesalad	dative	saladme	not used	saladle	saladnos	salaos	saladles
with informal second-person plural imperativesalad	accusative	saladme	not used	saladlo,saladla	saladnos	salaos	saladlos,saladlas

with formal second-person plural imperativesalen	dative	sálenme	not used	sálenle	sálennos	not used	sálenles,sálense
with formal second-person plural imperativesalen	accusative	sálenme	not used	sálenlo,sálenla	sálennos	not used	sálenlos,sálenlas,sálense