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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "sa"andSVO

Finnish

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Etymology

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Dialectal variant ofsinä that has developed through contraction; see it and its etymon,Proto-Finnic*cinä, for more.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈsæ/,[ˈs̠æ]
  • Rhymes:
  • Syllabification(key):
  • Hyphenation(key):

Pronoun

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  1. (personal, colloquial)you,ya(second person singular personal pronoun)

Declension

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  • Irregular: thecomitative,instructive andabessive cases, in practice highly rare for personal pronouns anyway, are not used.
  • In addition to the standard set of cases, as well assinä and other personal pronouns have a specificaccusative form,sut.
Declension of
noun casesingularplural
nominative
genitivesun
partitivesua
accusativesut
inessivesussa
elativesusta
illativesuhun
adessivesulla
ablativesulta
allativesulle
essivesuna
translativesuksi /suks
abessive
instructive
comitative

Synonyms

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  • sinä(standard Finnish; see it for the full list)

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Livonian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromEstoniansäh.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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  1. here!here you go!

Usage notes

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  • Always a second-person imperative. Could also be considered an interjection, but most sources consider this a verb.

Inflection

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Second-person imperative singular:. Second-person imperative plural:sägīd.

References

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  • Tiit-Rein Viitso; Valts Ernštreits (2012–2013), “”, inLīvõkīel-ēstikīel-lețkīel sõnārōntõz [Livonian-Estonian-Latvian Dictionary]‎[2] (in Estonian and Latvian), Tartu, Rīga: Tartu Ülikool, Latviešu valodas aģentūra

North Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisiansiā, fromProto-Germanic*sehwaną.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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  1. (Föhr-Amrum) tosee

Conjugation

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Conjugation of (Föhr-Amrum dialect)
infinitive I
infinitive II(tu) sen
past participlesen
imperative singular
imperative pluralsä’m
 presentpast
1st singularsiig
2nd singularschochstsiigst
3rd singularschochtsiig
pluralsiig
 perfectpluperfect
1st singularhaa senhed sen
2nd singularheest senhedst sen
3rd singularhee senhed sen
pluralhaa senhed sen
 future (skel)future (wel)
1st singularskalwal
2nd singularskäälwääl
3rd singularskalwal
pluralskelwel

Veps

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Etymology

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FromProto-Finnic*sää.

Noun

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  1. weather

Inflection

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Inflection of (inflection type 6/kuva)
nominative sing.
genitive sing.sän
partitive sing.säd
partitive plur.
singularplural
nominative
accusativesän
genitivesän
partitivesäd
essive-instructivesän
translativesäks
inessivesäs
elativesäspäi
illativesähä
shä
adessivesäl
ablativesälpäi
allativesäle
abessivesäta
comitativesänke
prolativesädme
approximative Isänno
approximative IIsännoks
egressivesännopäi
terminative Isähäsai
shäsai
terminative IIsälesai
terminative IIIsässai
additive Isähäpäi
shäpäi
additive IIsälepäi

Derived terms

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References

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  • Zajceva, N. G.; Mullonen, M. I. (2007), “погода”, inUz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary]‎[3], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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