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romanus

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Romanus

Latin

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromRōma(Rome) +‎-ānus(-an,adjectival derivational suffix).

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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rōmānus (femininerōmāna,neuterrōmānum,adverbrōmānē);first/second-declension adjective

  1. Roman
    • senātus populusquerōmānus (SPQR)
      theRoman Senate and People
    Majestas populiromani revixit.
    The majesty of theRoman people is restored.
    Civisromanus sum.
    I am aRoman citizen.
    Romani ite domum!
    Romans, go home!
  2. (Medieval Latin)Christian, sometimesparticularlyCatholic.

Declension

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First/second-declension adjective.

singularplural
masculinefeminineneutermasculinefeminineneuter
nominativerōmānusrōmānarōmānumrōmānīrōmānaerōmāna
genitiverōmānīrōmānaerōmānīrōmānōrumrōmānārumrōmānōrum
dativerōmānōrōmānaerōmānōrōmānīs
accusativerōmānumrōmānamrōmānumrōmānōsrōmānāsrōmāna
ablativerōmānōrōmānārōmānōrōmānīs
vocativerōmānerōmānarōmānumrōmānīrōmānaerōmāna

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Noun

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rōmānus m (genitiverōmānī);second declension

  1. Roman
  2. (Medieval Latin)Catholic
  3. (Medieval Latin)LatinFrank(a Latin-speaking inhabitant of the Frankish Kingdom)

Declension

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Second-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativerōmānusrōmānī
genitiverōmānīrōmānōrum
dativerōmānōrōmānīs
accusativerōmānumrōmānōs
ablativerōmānōrōmānīs
vocativerōmānerōmānī

Descendants

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References

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  • "Romanus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894)Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • for a Roman he is decidedly well educated:sunt in illo, ut in homine Romano, multae litterae (De Sen. 4. 12)
    • examples taken from Roman (Greek) history:exempla a rerum Romanarum (Graecarum) memoria petita
    • Roman history (i.e. the events in it):res Romanae
    • Roman history (i.e. the events in it):res gestae Romanorum
    • Roman history (i.e. the exposition, representation of it by writers):historia Romana orrerum Romanarum historia
    • Roman history (as tradition):memoria rerum Romanarum
    • to write a history of Rome:res populi Romani perscribere
    • to be well versed in Roman history:memoriam rerum gestarum (rerum Romanarum) tenere
    • to transplant to Rome one of the branches of poesy:poesis genus ad Romanos transferre
    • to be on friendly terms with the Roman people:in amicitia populi Romani esse (Liv. 22. 37)
    • Asia was made subject to Rome:Asia populi Romani facta est
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