rohan
From anonomatopoeic (sound-imitative) root +-an(instantaneous suffix).[1]
rohan
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | informal | 3rd person sg, | 1st person pl | informal | 3rd person pl, | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | rohanok | rohansz | rohan | rohanunk | rohantok | rohannak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | rohantam | rohantál | rohant | rohantunk | rohantatok | rohantak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb,or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verbfog, e.g.rohanni fog. | ||||||||
Indef. | rohanék | rohanál | rohana | rohanánk | rohanátok | rohanának | |||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt),e.g.rohan vala,rohant vala/volt. | ||||||||
Future | Indef. | rohanandok | rohanandasz | rohanand | rohanandunk | rohanandotok | rohanandanak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | rohannék | rohannál | rohanna | rohannánk | rohannátok | rohannának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.rohant volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | rohanjak | rohanj or rohanjál | rohanjon | rohanjunk | rohanjatok | rohanjanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.rohant légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | rohanni | rohannom | rohannod | rohannia | rohannunk | rohannotok | rohanniuk | ||
Other forms | Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
rohanás | rohanó | rohant | ― | rohanva (rohanván) | |||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | rohanhatok | rohanhatsz | rohanhat | rohanhatunk | rohanhattok | rohanhatnak | |
Def. | intransitive verb, definite forms are not used | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indef. | rohanhattam | rohanhattál | rohanhatott | rohanhattunk | rohanhattatok | rohanhattak | ||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Indef. | rohanhaték | rohanhatál | rohanhata | rohanhatánk | rohanhatátok | rohanhatának | |||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala, e.g.rohanhat vala,rohanhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Indef. | rohanhatandok or rohanandhatok | rohanhatandasz or rohanandhatsz | rohanhatand or rohanandhat | rohanhatandunk or rohanandhatunk | rohanhatandotok or rohanandhattok | rohanhatandanak or rohanandhatnak | |||
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | rohanhatnék | rohanhatnál | rohanhatna | rohanhatnánk | rohanhatnátok | rohanhatnának | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.rohanhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | rohanhassak | rohanhass or rohanhassál | rohanhasson | rohanhassunk | rohanhassatok | rohanhassanak | |
Def. | ― | ||||||||
2nd-p. o. | ― | ||||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.rohanhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (rohanhatni) | (rohanhatnom) | (rohanhatnod) | (rohanhatnia) | (rohanhatnunk) | (rohanhatnotok) | (rohanhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | ― | Neg. adj. | ― | Adv. part. | (rohanhatva /rohanhatván) | ||||
Including its transitive forms, which occur when the prefix of a (transitive) prefixed derivative (see below) is separated from the main verb:
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | informal | 3rd person sg, | 1st person pl | informal | 3rd person pl, | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | rohanok | rohansz | rohan | rohanunk | rohantok | rohannak | |
Def. | rohanom | rohanod | rohanja | rohanjuk | rohanjátok | rohanják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | rohantam | rohantál | rohant | rohantunk | rohantatok | rohantak | ||
Def. | rohantam | rohantad | rohanta | rohantuk | rohantátok | rohanták | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohantalak | ― | |||||||
Future | Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb,or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verbfog, e.g.rohanni fog. | ||||||||
Indef. | rohanék | rohanál | rohana | rohanánk | rohanátok | rohanának | |||
Def. | rohanám | rohanád | rohaná | rohanánk | rohanátok | rohanák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala (volt),e.g.rohan vala,rohant vala/volt. | ||||||||
Future | Indef. | rohanandok | rohanandasz | rohanand | rohanandunk | rohanandotok | rohanandanak | ||
Def. | rohanandom | rohanandod | rohanandja | rohanandjuk | rohanandjátok | rohanandják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanandalak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | rohannék | rohannál | rohanna | rohannánk | rohannátok | rohannának | |
Def. | rohannám | rohannád | rohanná | rohannánk (or rohannók) | rohannátok | rohannák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohannálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.rohant volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | rohanjak | rohanj or rohanjál | rohanjon | rohanjunk | rohanjatok | rohanjanak | |
Def. | rohanjam | rohand or rohanjad | rohanja | rohanjuk | rohanjátok | rohanják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanjalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.rohant légyen | ||||||||
Infinitive | rohanni | rohannom | rohannod | rohannia | rohannunk | rohannotok | rohanniuk | ||
Other forms | Verbal noun | Present part. | Past part. | Future part. | Adverbial participle | Causative | |||
rohanás | rohanó | rohant | rohanandó | rohanva (rohanván) | |||||
The archaic passive conjugation had the same-(t)at/-(t)et suffix as the causative, followed by-ik in the 3rd-person singular (and the concomitant changes in conditional and subjunctive mostly in the 1st- and 3rd-person singular like with other traditional-ik verbs). | |||||||||
Click for archaic forms | 1st person sg | 2nd person sg informal | 3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal | 1st person pl | 2nd person pl informal | 3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indicative mood | Present | Indef. | rohanhatok | rohanhatsz | rohanhat | rohanhatunk | rohanhattok | rohanhatnak | |
Def. | rohanhatom | rohanhatod | rohanhatja | rohanhatjuk | rohanhatjátok | rohanhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanhatlak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indef. | rohanhattam | rohanhattál | rohanhatott | rohanhattunk | rohanhattatok | rohanhattak | ||
Def. | rohanhattam | rohanhattad | rohanhatta | rohanhattuk | rohanhattátok | rohanhatták | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanhattalak | ― | |||||||
Indef. | rohanhaték | rohanhatál | rohanhata | rohanhatánk | rohanhatátok | rohanhatának | |||
Def. | rohanhatám | rohanhatád | rohanhatá | rohanhatánk | rohanhatátok | rohanhaták | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanhatálak | ― | |||||||
Archaic Past | Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed byvala, e.g.rohanhat vala,rohanhatott vala/volt. | ||||||||
Indef. | rohanhatandok or rohanandhatok | rohanhatandasz or rohanandhatsz | rohanhatand or rohanandhat | rohanhatandunk or rohanandhatunk | rohanhatandotok or rohanandhattok | rohanhatandanak or rohanandhatnak | |||
Def. | rohanhatandom or rohanandhatom | rohanhatandod or rohanandhatod | rohanhatandja or rohanandhatja | rohanhatandjuk or rohanandhatjuk | rohanhatandjátok or rohanandhatjátok | rohanhatandják or rohanandhatják | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanhatandalak or rohanandhatlak | ― | |||||||
Conditional mood | Present | Indef. | rohanhatnék | rohanhatnál | rohanhatna | rohanhatnánk | rohanhatnátok | rohanhatnának | |
Def. | rohanhatnám | rohanhatnád | rohanhatná | rohanhatnánk (or rohanhatnók) | rohanhatnátok | rohanhatnák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanhatnálak | ― | |||||||
Past | Indicative past forms followed byvolna, e.g.rohanhatott volna | ||||||||
Subjunctive mood | Present | Indef. | rohanhassak | rohanhass or rohanhassál | rohanhasson | rohanhassunk | rohanhassatok | rohanhassanak | |
Def. | rohanhassam | rohanhasd or rohanhassad | rohanhassa | rohanhassuk | rohanhassátok | rohanhassák | |||
2nd-p. o. | rohanhassalak | ― | |||||||
(Archaic) Past | Indicative past forms followed bylégyen, e.g.rohanhatott légyen | ||||||||
Inf. | (rohanhatni) | (rohanhatnom) | (rohanhatnod) | (rohanhatnia) | (rohanhatnunk) | (rohanhatnotok) | (rohanhatniuk) | ||
Positive adjective | rohanható | Neg. adj. | rohanhatatlan | Adv. part. | (rohanhatva /rohanhatván) | ||||