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ride

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:ridéandřídě

English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishriden, fromOld Englishrīdan, fromProto-West Germanic*rīdan, fromProto-Germanic*rīdaną(“to ride”), fromProto-Indo-European*Hreydʰ-(“to ride”), from*h₃reyH-(“to move”), from*h₃er-(“to move, stir”).

Cognates

From Proto-Germanic:North Frisianride,ridj,rir(“to ride”),West Frisianride(“to ride”),Dutchrijden,ryden(“to ride; to drive”),Germanreiten,reuten(“to ride”),German Low Germanrieden(“to ride; to drive”),Limburgishrieje(“to ride; to drive”),Luxembourgishreiden(“to ride”),Vilamovianraeita,rajta(“to ride”),Danishride(“to ride”),Faroese andIcelandicríða(“to ride”),Norwegian Bokmålri,ride(“to ride”),Norwegian Nynorskri,rida,ride(“to ride”),Swedishrida(“to ride”).

FromIndo-European:Cornishardh(“height”),Irisharad,ard,árd(“high, tall”),Manxard(“high, tall”),Scottish Gaelicàrd(“high”),Welshardd(“hill, upland”),Latinirrītō(“to excite, incite, stimulate; to exasperate”),Ancient Greekὀρῑ́νω(orī́nō,“to move, stir”),Albanianrashë(“to have fallen; to have flopped”),Russianре́ять(réjatʹ,“to fly, hover, soar”),Armenianհառնել(haṙnel,“to get up; to rise up”),Northern Kurdishrîtin(“to shit”),Persianریدن(ridan,“to shit; to fuck up, to screw up”),Tocharian Aar-(“to evoke; to produce, yield”),Tocharian Ber-(“to evoke; to produce, yield”),Hittite𒅈𒉡𒊻𒍣(ar-nu-uz-zi,“to address, send”),Sanskritरीति(rīti,“course, motion; current, stream; line, row”).

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ride (third-person singular simple presentrides,present participleriding,simple pastrodeor(obsolete)radeor(obsolete)rid,past participleriddenor(now colloquial and nonstandard)rode)

  1. (ambitransitive) Totransport oneself by sitting on and directing ahorse, later also abicycle etc.[from 8th c., transitive usage from 9th c.]
    Iride to work every day and park the bike outside the office.
  2. (ambitransitive) To be transported in a vehicle; to travel as a passenger.[from 9th c., transitive usage from 19th c.]
  3. (transitive, informal, chieflyUS andSouth Africa) Totransport (someone) in a vehicle.[from 17th c.]
    The cabrode him downtown.
  4. (intransitive) Of a ship: tosail, to float on the water.[from 10th c.]
  5. (transitive, intransitive) To be carried or supported by something lightly and quickly; to travel in such a way, as though on horseback.[from 10th c.]
    The witch cackled androde away on her broomstick.
  6. (transitive) To traverse by riding.
    • 1999, David Levinson, Karen Christensen,Encyclopedia of World Sport: From Ancient Times to the Present:
      Early women tobogganistsrode the course in the requisite attire of their day: skirts. In spite of this hindrance, some women riders turned in very respectable performances.
  7. (transitive) To convey, as by riding; to make or do by riding.
    How many races have youridden this year?
  8. (transitive, figuratively) Toexploit ortake advantage of (a situation).
    • 1964 June 16, “All Eyes On Lema At U.S. Open This Week”, inThe Indianapolis Star, volume62, number11, Indianapolis, Ind., page22:
      Now the question is: Can Lemaride his present impetus to a third tournament victory in the pressure-loaded Open or will he run out of steam?
    • 2006 October 7, Andrew Pollack, “Which Cows Do You Trust?”, inThe New York Times‎[2]:
      By labeling milk free of the artificial hormone, the dairy industry canride the popularity of natural foods, without the greater expense and special feeds required to produce milk that can be fully certified as “organic.”
  9. (intransitive) To support a rider, as a horse; to move under the saddle.
    A horserides easy or hard, slow or fast.
  10. (ambitransitive, slang) Tomount (someone) tohave sex with them.[from 13th c.]
    • 1997, Linda Howard,Son of the Morning, page345:
      Sherode him hard, and he squeezed her breasts, and she came again.
    • 2006, Noire[pseudonym],Thug-A-Licious: An Urban Erotic Tale, New York, N.Y.:One World,Ballantine Books,→ISBN,page152:
      Isisrode my mug like she was on a ten-inch dick, and as soon as she nutted I tossed her ass off a me and flipped her on her back, then fucked the shit outta her cause it was payback time.
  11. (ambitransitive, Ireland, slang) Tohave sex with (someone).
  12. (transitive, colloquial) Tonag orcriticize; toannoy (someone).[from 19th c.]
    • 2002, Myra MacPherson,Long Time Passing: Vietnam and the haunted generation, page375:
      “One old boy startedriding me about not having gone to Vietnam; I just spit my coffee at him, and he backed off.
  13. (intransitive) Of clothing: to graduallymove (up) andcrease; toruckle.[from 19th c.]
    • 2008 July 27, Ann Kessel,The Guardian:
      In athletics, triple jumper Ashia Hansen advises a thong for training because, while knickersride up, ‘thongs have nowhere left to go’: but in Beijing Britain's best are likely, she says, to forgo knickers altogether, preferring to go commando for their country under their GB kit.
  14. (intransitive) Torely,depend (on).[from 20th c.]
    • 2006 March 9, “Grappling with deficits”, inThe Economist:
      With so muchriding on the new payments system, it was thus a grave embarrassment to the government when the tariff for 2006-07 had to be withdrawn for amendments towards the end of February.
  15. (intransitive) Of clothing: torest (in a given way on a part of the body).[from 20th c.]
    • 2001 September 16, Jenny Eliscu, “Oops...she's doing it again”, inThe Observer:
      She's wearing inky-blue jeans thatride low enough on her hips that her aquamarine thong peeks out teasingly at the back.
  16. (lacrosse) To playdefense on the defensemen or midfielders, as an attackman.
  17. To manageinsolently at will; todomineerover.
  18. (surgery) To overlap (each other); said of bones or fractured fragments.
  19. (radio, television, transitive) Tomonitor (some component of an audiovisual signal) in order to keep it within acceptable bounds.
    vocalriding
    • 2006, Simran Kohli,Radio Jockey Handbook:
      The board operator normally watches the meter scale marked for modulation percentage,riding the gain to bring volume peaks into the 85% to 100% range.
    • 2017, Michael O'Connell,Turn Up the Volume: A Down and Dirty Guide to Podcasting, page22:
      “You don't want themriding the volume knob, so that's why you learn how to do your levels properly to make the whole thing transparent for the listener.[…]
  20. (music) Injazz, to play in a steady rhythmical style.
    • 2000, Max Harrison, Charles Fox, Eric Thacker,The Essential Jazz Records: Modernism to postmodernism, page238:
      The quintet in Propheticape muses out-of-measured-time until Holland leads it into swift,riding jazz.

Synonyms

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Derived terms

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With this term at the beginning
With this term at the end or middle

Translations

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to transport oneself by sitting on and directing a horse, bicycle etc.
to be transported in a vehicle as a passenger
to transport someone in a vehicle
to sail, float on the water
to travel lightly and quickly, as on horseback
to mount someone to have sex with them
colloquial: to criticize or annoy
of clothing: to gradually move up and crease
to rely, depend
of clothing: to rest on a part of the body
lacrosse: to play defense or midfielders as an attackman

Noun

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ride (pluralrides)

  1. An instance of riding.
    Can I have aride on your bike?
    We took the horses for an early-morningride in the woods.
    go for a quickride
  2. (informal) Avehicle.
    That's a niceride; what did it cost?
    pimp myride
  3. Anamusement ridden at afair oramusement park.
    the kids went on all therides
  4. Alift given to someone in another person's vehicle.
    Can you give me aride home?
  5. (UK) A road or avenue cut in a wood, for riding; abridleway or other wide country path.
    • 2015, Roderic Jeffries,Death in the Coverts,→ISBN:
      "Could you see theride that goes down and round the point of the woods...?"
      "I could see down it till it went round the corner."...
      "...Then Mr Fawcett comes down theride, rushing his chair along like it was a racing car... He carried on down theride. Next thing Miss Harmsworth comes down theride from the field..."
  6. (UK, dialect, archaic) Asaddle horse.
    • 1904,Country Gentleman:
      Stella, who in her day was a beautifulride.
  7. (Ireland) A person (or sometimes a thing or a place) that is visually attractive.
    • 2007 July 14, Michael O'Neill, “Re: More mouthy ineffectual poseurs...[was Re: Live Earth - One Of The Most Important Events On This Particular Planet - don't let SCI distract you”, insoc.culture.irish (Usenet):
      Absolutely, and I agree about Madonna. An absoluteride *still*. :-) M.
  8. (jazz) A steady rhythmical style.
  9. Ellipsis ofride cymbal.
  10. (figurative) A wild,bewildering experience of some duration.
    That story was aride from start to finish.
    • 2002, “Manila”, performed bySeelenluft ft. Michael Smith:
      We all started to dance / Without wearing no life vest / We all started to dance / It was quite aride
  11. (slang, vulgar) An act ofsexual intercourse.
    Synonyms:shag,fuck,cop,bang
    I gave my boyfriend aride before breakfast.
  12. Adistrictinspected by anexciseofficer.
  13. (printing, historical) Afault caused by theoverlapping ofleads, etc.

Derived terms

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Translations

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instance of riding
(informal) vehicle—see alsovehicle
amusement
lift (in a vehicle)
bridleway or similar

Anagrams

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Danish

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DanishWikipedia has articles on:
WikipediadaWikipediada

Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromFaroeseryta,rita orIcelandicrita, fromOld Norserytr, derived from the verbrjóta(“to cry”), from the verbProto-Germanic*reutaną.

Noun

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ride c (singular definiteriden,plural indefiniterider)

  1. black-legged kittiwake(Rissa tridactyla)
Inflection
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Declension ofride
common
gender		singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativerideridenriderriderne
genitiveridesridensridersridernes

Etymology 2

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FromOld Norseríða, fromProto-Germanic*rīdaną, cognate withEnglishride,Germanreiten.

Verb

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ride (past tensered,past participleredet,creden,definite or pluralredne)

  1. toride(to sit on the back of an animal)
  2. (slang) to haveintercourse with(sex position with one person sitting on top of another like on a horse)
Conjugation
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Conjugation ofride
activepassive
presentriderrides
pastred—
infinitiveriderides
imperativerid—
participle
presentridende
pastredet
(auxiliary verbhave)
gerundriden
Derived terms
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French

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Etymology

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Fromrider.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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ride f (pluralrides)

  1. wrinkle,line (on face etc.)
  2. ripple
  3. ridge

Related terms

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Verb

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ride

  1. inflection ofrider:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentindicative/subjunctive
    2. second-personsingularimperative

Further reading

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Anagrams

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Galician

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Verb

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ride

  1. second-personpluralimperative ofrir

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈri.de/
  • Rhymes:-ide
  • Hyphenation:rì‧de

Verb

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ride

  1. third-personsingularpresentindicative ofridere

Anagrams

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Latin

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Verb

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rīdē

  1. second-personsingularpresentactiveimperative ofrīdeō

Middle English

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Verb

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ride

  1. alternative form ofriden

North Frisian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisianrīda, fromProto-West Germanic*rīdan. Cognates includeWest Frisianride.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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ride

  1. (Mooring) toride (on a horse, mount)

Conjugation

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Conjugation ofride (Mooring dialect)
infinitive Iride
infinitive II(tu)riden
infinitive IIIänrid
past participleran
imperativerid
 presentpast
1st-person singularridriidj
2nd-person singularratstriidjst
3rd-person singularratriidj
pluralrideriidjen
 perfectpluperfect
1st-person singularbanranwusran
2nd-person singularbastranwjarstran
3rd-person singularasranwusran
pluralsanranwjarnran
 future (schale)future (wårde)
1st-person singularschalridewårdride
2nd-person singularschäätridewårstride
3rd-person singularschalridewårtride
pluralschanridewårderide

Norwegian Bokmål

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Norseríða.

Verb

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ride (imperativerid,present tenserider,passiverides,simple pastredorrei,past participleridd,present participleridende)

  1. toride(e.g. a horse)

Derived terms

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References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Verb

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ride (present tenserid,past tensereid,past participlerideorriddorridt,present participleridande,imperativerid)

  1. alternative form ofrida

Derived terms

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Old English

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Pronunciation

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Verb

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rīde

  1. inflection ofrīdan:
    1. first-personsingularpresentindicative
    2. singularpresentsubjunctive

Verb

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ride

  1. inflection ofrīdan:
    1. second-personsingularpreteriteindicative
    2. singularpreteritesubjunctive

Portuguese

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Verb

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ride

  1. second-personpluralimperative ofrir

West Frisian

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Etymology

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FromOld Frisianrīda, fromProto-West Germanic*rīdan.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈridə/,/ˈriːdə/

Verb

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ride

  1. (intransitive) toride
  2. (ambitransitive) todrive

Inflection

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Strong class 1
infinitiveride
3rd singular pastried
past participleriden
infinitiveride
long infinitiveriden
gerundriden n
auxiliaryhawwe
indicativepresent tensepast tense
1st singularrydried
2nd singularrydstriedst
clitic formrydstoriedsto
3rd singularrydtried
pluralriderieden
imperativeryd
participlesridendriden

Further reading

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  • “ride (I)”, inWurdboek fan de Fryske taal (in Dutch),2011
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