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rhizome

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromAncient Greekῥίζωμα(rhízōma). As philosophical metaphor, used byGilles Deleuze andFélix Guattari.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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rhizome (pluralrhizomes)

  1. (botany) Ahorizontal,undergroundstem of someplants that sends outroots andshoots (scions) from itsnodes.
    Synonyms:race,rootstalk
    • 1868,George Bacon Wood,A Treatise on Therapeutics, and Pharmacology, Or Materia Medica, Philadelphia: J. B. Lippincott & Company,page432:
      All these species are climbing, briery plants, having long slender roots, which proceed in all directions from a common rootstalk orrhizome.
  2. (philosophy, critical theory) A so-called “image of thought” thatapprehendsmultiplicities.
    • 1989, Ronald Bogue,Deleuze and Guattari, Psychology Press,→ISBN,page107:
      The corpus of Kafka's writing, they argue, is ‘arhizome, a burrow’ (K 7)—an uncentered and meandering growth like crab grass, a complex, aleatory network of pathways like a rabbit warren. Arhizome, as Deleuze and Guattari explain inRhizome: an Introduction (1976), is the antithesis of a root-tree structure, or ‘arborescence’, the structural model which has dominated Western thought from Porphyrian trees, to Linnaean taxonomies, to Chomskyan sentence diagrams.
    • 2008, A. Hess, “Reconsidering the Rhizome”, in Amanda Spink, Michael Zimmer, editors,Web Search: Multidisciplinary Perspectives, Springer Science & Business Media,→ISBN,page35:
      Critical theorists have often drawn from Deleuze and Guattari's notion of therhizome when discussing the potential of the Internet. While the Internet may structurally appear as arhizome, its day-to-day usage by millions via search engines precludes experiencing the random interconnectedness and potential democratizing function.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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horizontal underground stem of some plants
image of thought

Further reading

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French

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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rhizome m (pluralrhizomes)

  1. (botany)rhizome

Further reading

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