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resist

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishresisten, fromMiddle Frenchresister andOld Frenchresistre, and their source,Latinresistere, fromre- +sistere(cause to stand).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ɹɪˈzɪst/,/ɹəˈzɪst/
  • Audio(US):(file)
  • Hyphenation:re‧sist
  • Rhymes:-ɪst

Verb

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resist (third-person singular simple presentresists,present participleresisting,simple past and past participleresisted)

  1. (transitive) Toattempt tocounter theactions oreffects of.
  2. (transitive) Towithstand the actions of.
    • 1762,Charles Johnstone,The Reverie; or, A Flight to the Paradise of Fools[1], volume 2, Dublin: Printed by Dillon Chamberlaine,→OCLC, page202:
      At length, one night, when the company by ſome accident broke up much ſooner than ordinary, ſo that the candles were not half burnt out, ſhe was not able toreſiſt the temptation, but reſolved to have them ſome way or other. Accordingly, as ſoon as the hurry was over, and the ſervants, as ſhe thought, all gone to ſleep, ſhe ſtole out of her bed, and went down ſtairs, naked to her ſhift as ſhe was, with a deſign to ſteal them[]
    • 1918,W[illiam] B[abington] Maxwell, chapter XVI, inThe Mirror and the Lamp, Indianapolis, Ind.:The Bobbs-Merrill Company,→OCLC:
      The preposterous altruism too![]Resist not evil. It is an insane immolation of self—as bad intrinsically as fakirs stabbing themselves or anchorites warping their spines in caves scarcely large enough for a fair-sized dog.
  3. (intransitive) Tooppose; to refuse to accept.
  4. (transitive, obsolete) To be distasteful to.

Usage notes

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Synonyms

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Antonyms

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Derived terms

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Translations

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to attempt to counter actions or effects of
to withstand actions or effects of
to oppose
to be distasteful to
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Noun

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resist (countable anduncountable,pluralresists)

  1. Aprotectivecoating orcovering.[1]

Derived terms

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Translations

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protective coating or covering

References

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  1. ^Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd ed., 1989.

Anagrams

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