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record

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Record,récord,andrècord

English

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology 1

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    FromMiddle Englishrecorde, borrowed fromOld Frenchrecord, fromrecorder. Seerecord (verb).

    Pronunciation

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    Noun

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    record (pluralrecords)

    1. An item ofinformation put into a temporary or permanent physicalmedium.
      The person had arecord of the interview so she could review her notes.
      The tourist's photographs and the tape of the police call provide arecord of the crime.
      • 2012 March-April, John T. Jost, “Social Justice: Is It in Our Nature (and Our Future)?”, inAmerican Scientist‎[1], volume100, number 2, archived fromthe original on13 February 2012, page162:
        He draws eclectically on studies of baboons, descriptive anthropological accounts of hunter-gatherer societies and, in a few cases, the fossilrecord.
    2. Any instance of a physical medium on which information was put for the purpose of preserving it and making it available for future reference.
      Synonym:log
      We have norecord of you making this payment to us.
    3. Ellipsis ofphonograph record(“adisc, usually made fromvinyl, on which sound is recorded and may be replayed on aphonograph”).
      Synonyms:disc,phonograph record,vinyl
      I still likerecords better than CDs.
      • 2012, “Record Doctor”, performed bySaint Etienne:
        He's therecord doctor / Tell him your woes / He'll reach in his bag / And he'll give you a dose
    4. (computing) A set ofdata relating to a single individual or item.
      Pull up therecord on John Smith. What's his medical history?
    5. (programming) Adata structure similar to astruct, in someprogramming languages such asC# andJava based onclasses and designed for storingimmutabledata.
      Coordinate terms:struct,enumeration
      • 1989, Elliot B. Koffman,Pascal: Problem Solving and Program Design, Addison-Wesley,→ISBN,page406:
        This chapter examines another data structure, therecord (available in Pascal but not in all other high-level languages).Records make it easier to organize and represent information in Pascal, a major reason for the popularity of the Pascal[…]
      • 2020, Ian F. Darwin,Java Cookbook, O'Reilly Media,→ISBN,page232:
        The newrecord type provides another solution. Arecord is a class-like construct for data classes, a restricted form of class like enums and annotations.
      • 2021, Joseph Albahari,C# 9.0 in a Nutshell, O'Reilly Media,→ISBN,page210:
        Arecord is a special kind of class that's designed to work well with immutable (readonly) data.
    6. The most extreme known value of some variable, particularly that of anachievement in competitive events.
      The heat and humidity were both newrecords.
      Australia set arecord of 10 back-to-back T20I wins.
      He broke therecord for the youngest English captain.
      The team set a newrecord for most points scored in a game.
      • 2023 April 5, “Network News: Conservatives accused of "rewarding Avanti's failure"”, inRAIL, number980, page 6:
        "Avanti has literally brokenrecords over the last six months for delays and cancellations, and the Conservatives' answer is to reward failure with millions more in taxpayer cash," said Labour Shadow Transport Secretary Louise Haigh.
    Hyponyms
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    Derived terms
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    Descendants
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    Translations
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    information put into a lasting physical medium
    phonograph record
    computing: set of data relating to a single individual or item
    programming: kind of data type
    most extreme known value of some achievement

    Adjective

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    record (notcomparable)

    1. (attributive) Enough to break previous records and set a new one;world-class;historic.
      Synonyms:record-breaking,record-setting
      • 1952, C. S. Lewis,The Voyage of the Dawn Treader:
        "But it's far worse for me," said Edmund, "because you'll at least have a room of your own and I shall have to share a bedroom with thatrecord stinker, Eustace."
    Translations
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    Translations

    Etymology 2

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      FromMiddle Englishrecorden(“to repeat, to report”), borrowed fromOld Frenchrecorder(“to get by heart”), fromLatinrecordārī(“remember, call to mind”), fromre-(“back, again”) +cor(“heart; mind”).

      Pronunciation

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      Verb

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      record (third-person singular simple presentrecords,present participlerecording,simple past and past participlerecorded)

      1. (transitive) To make a record of information.
        I wanted torecord every detail of what happened, for the benefit of future generations.
        • 2012 September 7, Phil McNulty, “Moldova 0-5 England”, inBBC Sport‎[2]:
          The display and result must be placed in the context that was it was against a side that looked every bit their Fifa world ranking of 141 - but England completed the job with efficiency torecord their biggest away win in 19 years.
      2. (transitive) To make anaudio orvideorecording of.
        Within a week they hadrecorded both the song and the video for it.
        • 2014 June 29, Adam Sherwin, “UK cinemas ban Google glasses over piracy risk”, inThe Independent‎[3]:
          However, the ability torecord people without their knowledge, with the stroke of a finger over the spectacle frame or a voice command, has prompted privacy concerns.
      3. (transitive, law) To give legal status to by making an official public record.
        When the deed wasrecorded, we officially owned the house.
      4. (intransitive) To fix in a medium, usually in a tangible medium.
      5. (intransitive) To make an audio, video, or multimedia recording.
      6. (transitive, intransitive, obsolete) To repeat; to practice.
      7. (ambitransitive, obsolete) To sing or repeat a tune.
      8. (obsolete) To reflect; to ponder.
        • 1655,Thomas Fuller, “Section 3”, inThe Church-history of Britain; […], London: […] Iohn Williams […],→OCLC,(please specify |book=I to XI),page204:
          […] he was[…] carried to the Scaffold on theTower-hill[…], himself praying all the way, andrecording upon the words which he before had read.
      Antonyms
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      • (antonym(s) of“make a record of information”):erase
      • (antonym(s) of“make an audio or video recording of”):erase
      Derived terms
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      Translations
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      make a record of
      make an audio or video recording of
      give legal status to by making an official public record
      (intransitive) make audio or video recording

      Anagrams

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      Catalan

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      Etymology

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      Deverbal fromrecordar.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      record m (pluralrecords)

      1. memory,recollection of events
      2. souvenir
      3. (in theplural)regards(greeting to pass on to another person)

      See also

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      Further reading

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      Dutch

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      Etymology 1

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      Unadapted borrowing fromFrenchrecord, fromEnglishrecord, fromOld Frenchrecord.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /rəˈkoːr/
      • Audio:(file)
      • Hyphenation:re‧cord

      Noun

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      record n (pluralrecords,diminutiverecordje n)

      1. arecord, a best achievement
      Derived terms
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      Descendants
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      Etymology 2

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      Borrowed fromEnglishrecord.

      Pronunciation

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      • IPA(key): /ˈrɛ.kɔrt/
      • Hyphenation:re‧cord

      Noun

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      record m orn (pluralrecords,diminutiverecordje n)

      1. arecord, something recorded on anelectronicstorage medium
      2. adata point in adatabase
      3. avinyl record

      French

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      Etymology

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      Englishrecord, itself fromOld Frenchrecord.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      record m (pluralrecords)

      1. record(most extreme known value of some achievement)
        Lerecord du saut en hauteur a été battu par Javier Sotomayor en 1993.
        The high jumprecord was beaten by Javier Sotomayor in 1993.

      Adjective

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      record (invariable)(attributive)

      1. record,record-breaking,record-setting
      2. extreme
        Le Pakistan connaît, depuis la fin d’avril, une vague de chaleurrecord.
        Pakistan has known, since the end of April, a wave ofrecord heat.

      Further reading

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      Anagrams

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      Italian

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed fromEnglishrecord.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      record m (invariable)

      1. record (achievement; computer data element)

      Further reading

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      • record in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

      Portuguese

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      Etymology

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      Unadapted borrowing fromEnglishrecord.

      Pronunciation

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      • (Brazil)IPA(key): /ˈʁɛ.koʁd/[ˈhɛ.koɦd],/ˈʁɛ.kɔʁd/[ˈhɛ.kɔɦd]
      • (Brazil)IPA(key): /ˈʁɛ.koʁd/[ˈhɛ.koɦd],/ˈʁɛ.kɔʁd/[ˈhɛ.kɔɦd]
        • (São Paulo)IPA(key): /ˈʁɛ.koɾd/[ˈhɛ.koɾd],/ˈʁɛ.kɔɾd/[ˈhɛ.kɔɾd]
        • (Rio de Janeiro)IPA(key): /ˈʁɛ.koʁd/[ˈχɛ.koʁd],/ˈʁɛ.kɔʁd/[ˈχɛ.kɔʁd]
        • (Southern Brazil)IPA(key): /ˈʁɛ.koɻd/[ˈhɛ.koɻd],/ˈʁɛ.kɔɻd/[ˈhɛ.kɔɻd]

      Noun

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      record m (pluralrecords)

      1. alternative form ofrecorde

      Adjective

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      record (invariable)

      1. alternative form ofrecorde

      Romanian

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed fromFrenchrecord.

      Noun

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      record n (pluralrecorduri)

      1. record(achievement)

      Declension

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      singularplural
      indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
      nominative-accusativerecordrecordulrecordurirecordurile
      genitive-dativerecordrecorduluirecordurirecordurilor
      vocativerecordulerecordurilor

      Spanish

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      Noun

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      record m (pluralrecords)

      1. misspelling ofrécord
      2. record

      Welsh

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      Etymology

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      Borrowed fromEnglishrecord.

      Pronunciation

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      Noun

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      record f (pluralrecordiau,not mutable)

      1. record
      2. (music)phonograph record
        Synonym:disg

      Derived terms

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      Further reading

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      • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “record”, inGeiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
      Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=record&oldid=88112477"
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