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From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "ra"

Faroese

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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  1. inflection ofráur:
    1. indefinitefemininenominativesingular
    2. indefiniteneuternominative/accusativeplural

Galician

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portugueserãa (13th century,Cantigas de Santa Maria), fromLatinrana.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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 f (pluralrás)

  1. frog
    Synonyms:agano,aganón,carranco,zampesa

Derived terms

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References

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Hungarian

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Shortened fromreá.[1]

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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  1. upon/on/untohim/her/it
    Ne szórd a homokot!Don’t throw sandon her!
    Gondolsz néha?Do you ever thinkof him?
    Senki sem emlékszik.No one remembersher.

Usage notes

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This term may also be part of the split form of a verb prefixed withrá-, occurring when the main verb does not follow the prefix directly. It can be interpreted only with the related verb form, irrespective of its position in the sentence, e.g.meg tudták volnanézni(they could haveseen it,frommegnéz). For verbs with this prefix, seerá-; for an overview,Appendix:Hungarian verbal prefixes.

Declension

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Inflection of
singularplural
1strám /énrámránk /miránk
2ndrád /terádrátok /tirátok
3rd,rája /őráőrájarájuk /őrájuk

Derived terms

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Adverb

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  1. synonym ofkésőbb,later(after-ra/-re for the amount of time passed; usually of days or longer periods)
    Húsz évre(= Húsz évvel később)Twenty yearslater

See also

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Hungarian pronominal adverbs from case suffixes (see alsopostpositions)
casesuffixwho?what?thisthathe/she (it)1verbal
prefix
category
nominativekimiezaző* / -∅
az / -∅
accusative-t /-ot /
-at / -et / -öt
kitmiteztaztőt* / -∅
azt / -∅
c1
c2
dative-nak /-nekkinekminekennekannaknekineki-category
instrumental-val /-velkivelmivelezzel/
evvel
azzal/
avval
velecategory
causal-final-értkiértmiértezértazértértecategory
translative-vá /-vékivémivéezzéazzácategory
terminative-igmeddigeddigaddigcategory
essive-formal-ként(kiként)(miként)ekkéntakkéntcategory
essive-modal-ul /-ülcategory
inessive-ban /-benkibenmibenebbenabbanbennecategory
superessive-n/-on/-en/-önkinminezenazonrajta(rajta-)category
adessive-nál /-nélkinélminélennélannálnálacategory
illative-ba /-bekibemibeebbeabbabelebele-category
sublative-ra /-rekiremireerrearrará-category
allative-hoz/-hez/-hözkihezmihezehhezahhozhozzáhozzá-category
elative-ból /-bőlkibőlmibőlebbőlabbólbelőlecategory
delative-ról /-rőlkirőlmirőlerrőlarrólrólacategory
ablative-tól /-tőlkitőlmitőlettőlattóltőlecategory

1Ő andőt refer to human beings; the forms below them might be construed likewise.
Forms in parentheses are uncommon.All Hungarian pronouns /edit this template

References

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  1. ^ in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.).Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006,→ISBN.  (See alsoits 2nd edition.)

Further reading

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  • in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.

Anagrams

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Irish

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromOld Irishrád[3] (compareScottish Gaelicràdh), from the verbrádaid(talks), fromProto-Celtic*rādīti, fromProto-Indo-European*Hreh₁dʰ-(perform successfully). Cognate withSanskritराध्नोति(rādhnoti,succeeds),Old Church Slavonicрадити(raditi,take care of, work),Gothic𐍂𐍉𐌳𐌾𐌰𐌽(rōdjan,talk),Lithuanianrodýti(show).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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 m (genitive singular as substantive,genitive as verbal nounráite,nominative pluralráite)

  1. verbal noun ofabair
  2. saying,quote

Declension

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As substantive:

Declension of (fourth declension)
bare forms
singularplural
nominativeráite
vocativeaaráite
genitiveráite
dativeráite
forms with thedefinite article
singularplural
nominativeannaráite
genitiveannaráite
dativeleis an
don
leis naráite

As verbal noun:

Declension of (irregular, no plural)
bare forms
singular
nominative
vocativea
genitiveráite
dative
forms with thedefinite article
singular
nominativean
genitiveanráite
dativeleis an
don

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ráit”, inHistorical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^Ó Baoill, Dónall P. (1996),An Teanga Bheo: Gaeilge Uladh (in Irish), Baile Átha Cliath [Dublin]: Institiúid Teangeolaíochta Éireann [Linguistics Institute of Ireland],→ISBN, page46
  3. ^Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “rád”, ineDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  4. ^Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931),Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux,§ 82, page44
  5. ^Finck, F. N. (1899),Die araner mundart [The Aran Dialect] (in German), Zweiter Band: Wörterbuch [Second volume: Dictionary], Marburg: Elwert’sche Verlagsbuchhandlung, page78

Further reading

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Kaingang

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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  1. writing;text
  2. sign

Old Norse

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Etymology 1

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    FromProto-Norseᚱᚨᛇᚺᚨᚾ(raïhan) (written on the 5th-centuryCaistor-by-Norwich astragalus), fromProto-Germanic*raihô,*raihą, cognate withEnglishroe,GermanReh.

    Noun

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     f

    1. deer
    Descendants
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    Etymology 2

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      FromProto-Germanic*rahō, cognate withMiddle Low German,GermanRah.

      Noun

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       f (genitiverár,pluralrárorráar)

      1. sailyard
      Derived terms
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      Descendants
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      Etymology 3

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        From earliervrá, fromProto-Germanic*wranhō(angle, corner, nook), fromProto-Indo-European*wrónkeh₂, possibly cognate withLatvianròka(arm, hand),Lithuanianrankà,Russianрука́(ruká) and possibly also, via Gaulish,Frenchbranche(branch).

        Alternative forms

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        Noun

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         f

        1. corner,nook
        2. angle
        Usage notes
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        Given as an example of a word with a nasal vowel in theFirst Grammatical Treatise, and contrasted with the non-nasal ‘sailyard’.

        Descendants
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        Vietnamese

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        Etymology

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        Possibly fromOld Chinese (OC*raːl, “bamboo basket”) (Zhengzhang) (SV:la).

        Pronunciation

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        Noun

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        (classifiercái) (𥯊)

        1. bamboobasket

        Derived terms

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