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quo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:quô,quơ,andquở

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Seequoth.

Verb

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quo

  1. (transitive, obsolete)quoth

Etymology 2

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Noun

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quo (pluralquos)

  1. Paired withquid, in reference to the phrasequid pro quo(this for that): something given in exchange for something else.
    • 1886 May 19,Report from the Select Committee of the House of Lords on the Electric Lighting Act (1882) Amendment (No. 1) Bill[H.L.]; the Electric Lighting Act (1882) Amendment (No. 2) Bill[H.L.]; Together with the Proceedings of the Committee, Minutes of Evidence, and Appendix, London: [] Henry Hansard and Son, page208:
      []; but what is thequo for which they ought to give thequid? you say they ought to give aquid pro quo; what is thequo?[]; thequo there was the taking up of the streets?[]; did not they give you a pretty handsomequid for thequo there?
    • 1993, Richard Edwards,Rights at Work: Employment Relations in the Post-Union Era,Brookings Institution,→ISBN, page29:
      Quid pro quo benefits are by nature differentially available to individuals, depending upon thequo—upon what promise has been made or performance provided.
    • 2000, Andrew Stark,Conflict of Interest in American Public Life,→ISBN, pages163–164:
      Indeed, asymmetry precludes the possibility of pointing to any particularquo that is meant to recompense thequid. If an erstwhile case of criminal bribery bleeds into a lesser violation of the prophylactic gift rules as an identifable[sic]quo moves beyond view, then in similar fashion thequid pro quos we popularly debate descend into tokens of affection and regard as thequos begin to fluctuate wildly in value. If there exists any kind of inequity betweenquid andquo, then—on this line of argument—the expansive category of “friendship” emerges to account for it, siphoning the situation away from the class of objectionablequid pro quo. The claim officials here make—that for aquid to have aquo there must be some equivalency between the two—draws theoretical sustenance from the objective, exclusionary approach that critics of classical contract law apply to disproportionate exchanges.
    • 2009, George G. Brenkert, Tom L. Beaucham, editors,The Oxford Handbook of Business Ethics,Oxford University Press, page504:
      Corruption, the Court declared inBuckley v. Valeo, involves a quid pro quo: an officeholder doing something in office in return for money or some other favor provided by another individual or entity (for our purposes, a corporation). The problem, however, is that in principle there can be a quid—the money or favor offered by the business to the official—and aquo—the action taken by the official that benefits the business—without any clear evidence of a pro, that is, that the two are connected.[]The “pro,” the connection between quid andquo, might take place only inside the minds of the official and businessperson concerned.[]What this means is that we cannot use thequo itself as indirect evidence for the pro.
    • 2020,John Yoo,Defender in Chief: Donald Trump’s Fight for Presidential Power, New York, N.Y.: All Points Books,St. Martin’s Publishing Group,→ISBN:
      It is hard to pull off a quid pro quo if the holder of thequo doesn’t know about the quid.
Related terms
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Ido

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Etymology

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Fromqua +‎-o.

Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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quo (pluralqui)

  1. (relative pronoun)which
    Esis tre bona kulteloquo me tranchis per.It was really good knifewhich I cut with.
  2. (interrogative pronoun)what
    Quo eventis?What (thing) happened?(direct question)
    Ka tu povas helpar me decidarquo metar?Can you help me to decidewhat to wear?(indirect question)

Related terms

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See also

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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Etymology tree
Proto-Indo-European*kʷ-
Proto-Indo-European*kʷos
Proto-Italic*kʷoi
Latinquei
Latinquī
Latinquo

    Adverb declined fromquī. See also the same meanings inubī.

    Adverb

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    quō (notcomparable)

    1. (interrogative)whither,whereto,where
      exquosince when
      Quō vādis, Domine?
      Where are you going, Lord?
    2. (relative / interrogative) To or inwhich place,whither,where
    3. Towhat end, forwhat purpose,wherefore,why
    4. To the endthat, in order that, so that, that
      Multum currit,quō validior fīat.
      He runs a lotto become healthier.
      Quo expeditiore re frumentaria utereturin order that he might make use of the looser supplies of provisions (Caesar,de Bello Gallico, VII, 11)

    (This replacesut when there is a comparative in the subordinate clause of purpose.)

    Antonyms
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    Derived terms
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    Related terms
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    Latin correlatives(edit)
    typedemonstrativerealisirrealisinterrogativeindefinitealternative
    proximalmedialdistalanaphoricidentityaffirmativeconditionalnegativeindefiniteirrelative / emphaticrelativeirrelativefree choiceuniversalnegative polarity
    basichiciste
    istic
    ille
    illic
    isipse
    īdem
    quisquidemsīquisnēquisquam
    nēmō
    nihil
    nūllus
    numquisecquis
    ecquī
    ecquisnam
    ecquīnam
    quisnam
    quīnam
    quis
    quī
    quisquis
    quīcumque
    quīdam
    aliquis,quis
    aliquī,quī
    quispiam
    quīvis
    quīlibet
    quisquequisquam
    ūllus
    °aliquisquam
    alius
    comparativehuiusmodī
    huiuscemodī
    istī̆usmodīillī̆usmodīeiusmodīeiusdemmodīsīcuiusmodīnēcuiusquammodīnumcuiusmodīcuiusnammodīcuiusmodīcuiusmodīcumquealicuiusmodī
    cuiusdammodī
    cuiusvīsmodīcuiusquemodīcuiusquammodīalterī̆usmodī
    dualneuteruternamuterutercumquealteruterutervīs
    uterlibet
    uterquealter
    placehīcistīcillīcibī̆ibī̆demsīcubīnusquam
    nūllibī
    ubinamubī̆ubī̆cumque
    ubiubī̆
    alicubī̆
    uspiam
    ubivīs
    ubilibet
    ubīqueusquamalibī
    aliās
    sourcehincºistim
    istinc
    ºillim
    illinc
    ºim
    inde
    īnsecus
    indidemsīcunde°nūllundeundenamºcum
    unde
    undecumque
    undeunde
    alicunde°undelibetundique°undiquamaliunde
    destinationhūc
    hōc
    °hōrsum
    istūc
    istōc
    °istōrsum
    illūc
    illōc
    °illōrsum
    eōdemquōquidemsīquōnusquam
    °nūllōrsum
    numquōecquōquōnamquō
    quōrsum
    quōcumque
    quōquō
    °quōrsumcumque
    aliquō
    quōpiam
    °aliquōvorsum
    quōvīs
    quōlibet
    quōquequōquamaliō
    aliōrsum
    means,
    way,
    path,
    place
    hācistācillāceādemquāquidemsīquānēquāquam
    haudquāquam
    numquāecquāquānamquāquācumque
    quāquā
    aliquāquāvīs
    quālibet
    quāque°quāquam
    ūllā
    aliā
    distancehāctenus°istātenus
    °istāctenus
    °illātenus
    °illāctenus
    eātenusnūllātenus°ecquātenus°quātenusnamquātenus°quātenuscumque
    °quāquātenus
    aliquātenus
    quādantenus
    °quātenusvīs
    °quātenuslibet
    ūllātenusaliātenus
    reason°hācpropter
    °hōccircā
    °istāpropter°illāproptereāpropter
    eōcircā
    °nullāpropter
    °nullōcircā
    cūr
    quāpropter
    quōcircā
    quārē
    °quāproptercumque°quādampropter°quōquecircā°aliāpropter
    mannerhōcmodōistōmodōillōmodōita
    sīc
    modō
    item
    itidem
    quidemsīquīnihil
    nihilō
    neutiquam
    °neutī̆que
    nēquīquam
    nē quidem
    nūllōmodō
    numquīecquīutinamut
    prout
    quī
    quōmodō
    quōmodo
    quemadmodum
    quiter
    quārē
    utcumque
    utut
    proutcumque
    quōmodocumque
    °quemadmodumcumque
    quī
    quōdammodō
    aliquōmodō
    quōmodolibetutīque°utiquam
    °quīquam
    ūllōmodō
    aliter
    aliōquī
    alterō/aliōmodō
    timenum
    nunc
    dum
    dunc
    dūdum
    ōlimtum
    tunc
    simulquandōquidemsīquandōnumquamnumquandōecquandōquandōnamquandō
    cum
    quandōcumque
    quandōque
    cumque
    °quandōnē
    °quandōquandō
    °cumcumque
    quondam
    aliquandō
    quandōlibetquandōqueumquamaliās
    quantitytamtamen
    tandem
    °quamquidemquamquamcumque
    quamquam
    aliquamquamvīs
    quamlibet
    quamque
    sizetantustantusdemquantusquantuscumque
    quantusquantus
    aliquantusquantusvīs
    quantuslibet
    quantusque
    qualitytālis°ecquālisquālisnamquālisquāliscumque
    quālisquālis
    aliquālisquālislibetquālisque
    numbertottotidem°quotnam
    °quotinam
    quotquotquot
    quotcumque
    aliquotquotlibet
    order/fractionaltotusquotus°quotuscumque°aliquotus°quotuslibet°quotusque
    °quotusquisque
    repetitiontotiēnsnullotiēnsquotiēnsquotiēnscumquealiquotiēnsquotiēnslibetquotiēnsque
    °quotiēnsquisque
    multiplicationtotuplexquotuplex
    proportion°totuplusquotuplus
    † Turned conjunction with original meaning somewhat changed
    ° Rare
    ‡ Only used as a conjunction, not as an interrogative.

    Etymology 2

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    Inflection ofquī(who, which).

    Pronoun

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    quō

    1. ablativemasculine/neutersingular ofquī

    Adjective

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    quō

    1. ablativemasculine/neutersingular ofquī

    Etymology 3

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    Inflection ofquis(who?, what?).

    Pronoun

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    quō

    1. ablativemasculine/feminine/neutersingular ofquis

    References

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    • quo”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
    • quo”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
    • quo”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
    • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894),Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
      • (ambiguous) where are you going:quo tendis?
      • (ambiguous) since the time that, since (at the beginning of a sentence):ex quo tempore or simplyex quo
      • (ambiguous) Pericles, the greatest man of his day:Pericles, quo nemo tum fuit clarior
      • (ambiguous) how are you getting on:quo loco res tuae sunt?
      • (ambiguous) from this point of view; similarly:quo in genere
      • (ambiguous) by some chance or other:nescio quo casu (with Indic.)
      • (ambiguous) to determine the nature and constitution of the subject under discussion:constituere, quid et quale sit, de quo disputetur
      • (ambiguous) to bring forward a proof of the immortality of the soul:argumentum afferre, quo animos immortales esse demonstratur
      • (ambiguous) it follows from this that..:sequitur (notex quo seq.)ut
      • (ambiguous) it follows from this that..:ex quo, unde, hinc efficitur ut
      • (ambiguous) the point at issue:id, de quo agitur orid quod cadit in controversiam
      • (ambiguous) to set some one a theme for discussion:ponere alicui, de quo disputet
      • (ambiguous) from this it appears, is apparent:ex quo intellegitur orintellegi potest, debet
      • (ambiguous) from this it appears, is apparent:ex quo perspicuum est

    Middle English

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    Pronoun

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    quo

    1. alternative form ofwho(who,nominative)

    Yola

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    Verb

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    quo

    1. alternative form ofco
      • 1867,GLOSSARY OF THE DIALECT OF FORTH AND BARGY:
        Quo hea;Quo shoo;Quo Ich.
        Saith he;Says she;Say I.

    References

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    • Jacob Poole (d. 1827) (before 1828), William Barnes, editor,A Glossary, With some Pieces of Verse, of the old Dialect of the English Colony in the Baronies of Forth and Bargy, County of Wexford, Ireland, London: J. Russell Smith, published1867,page63
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