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q

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Q,-q,գ,զ,,,q.,Q.,ԛ,andAppendix:Variations of "q"

qU+0071,q
LATIN SMALL LETTER Q
p
[U+0070]
Basic Latinr
[U+0072]
Character variations
U+FF51,q
FULLWIDTH LATIN SMALL LETTER Q

[U+FF50]
Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms
[U+FF52]
Some typefaces have a hook-tailedq. This is especially common in children's books.
Languages (37)
Translingual • English
Albanian • Azerbaijani • Basque • Blin • Catalan • Czech • Dutch • Estonian • Finnish • French • Gothic • Greenlandic • Heiltsuk • Hungarian • Ido • Indonesian • Inupiaq • Italian • Kankanaey • Kâte • Kwak'wala • Latin • Lushootseed • Malay • Maltese • Mam • Norwegian • Portuguese • Romani • Romanian • Slovak • Spanish • Tagalog • Võro • Zulu
Page categories

Translingual

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenth letter of thebasic modern Latin alphabet.

See also

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Pronunciation

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  • Pronunciation of IPA[qɑː, ɑqqɑː] with the sound[q]:(file)

Symbol

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EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

q

  1. (physics)electric charge
    Alternative form:Q
  2. (physics)heat
  3. (fluid dynamics)dynamic pressure
    Alternative form:Q
  4. (IPA, NAPA)voicelessuvularplosive.
    (superscript𐞥) – see𐞥

Gallery

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  • Letter styles
  • Uppercase and lowercase versions of , in normal and italic type
    Uppercase and lowercase versions of, in normal and italic type
  • Uppercase and lowercase Q in Fraktur
    Uppercase and lowercaseQ inFraktur

See also

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Other representations of Q:

English

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ,pluralqsorq's)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Englishalphabet, calledcue and written in theLatin script.
Usage notes
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The name of this letter is spelled "cu", "cue", "ku", "kue", "kew", "qu", "que", "qew", "queu", "queue" or "quew".

See also
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Number

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. Theordinal numberseventeenth, derived from thisletter of the Englishalphabet, calledcue and written in theLatin script.

Etymology 2

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Abbreviation.

Noun

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q (pluralq's)

  1. (athletics)Abbreviation ofnon-automaticqualification, indicating anathlete who qualifies to the next round either by time as afastest loser (intrack events) or by position without achieving the qualifying target (infield events).
    Coordinate term:Q(automatic qualification)
  2. Abbreviation ofquestion.
    Alternative form:Q
    • 2020 August 19, @BRITs,Twitter[1]:
      We can't BELIEVE it's been #9YearsofLittleMix?! Aside from the girls slaying every #BRITs look they've had, what's your favemem? (we know it's a hardq!) 👀💖
Related terms
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Etymology 3

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FromLatinquaque(every).

Determiner

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q

  1. (medicine)Each,every (with a time interval).
    Alternative form:Q
    175 mg/m2q 3 wks175 mg/m2every three weeks
Related terms
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Etymology 4

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q

  1. (Stenoscript) the sound sequence /ŋk/, /kw/ or /kjuː/.

See also

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Albanian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. The twenty-thirdletter of the Albanianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Azerbaijani

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Pronunciation

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  • (phoneme)IPA(key): [ɡ],[χ],[ʁ]
  • (letter name)IPA(key): [ɡeː],[ɡɯː]

Letter

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qlower case (upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Azerbaijanialphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Basque

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The eighteenthletter of the Basquealphabet, calledku and written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

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  • Used chiefly in recent loanwords and foreign proper nouns.

See also

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Blin

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (uppercaseQ)

  1. Aletter of theBlin Latin alphabet.

Catalan

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Catalanalphabet, calledcu and written in theLatin script.

See also

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Czech

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The twenty-fifthletter of the Czechalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Dutchalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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  • Previous letter:p
  • Next letter:r

Estonian

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EstonianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaet

Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Estonianalphabet, calledkuu and written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

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  • Used only in foreign words.

See also

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Finnish

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Etymology

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The Finnish orthography using the Latin script was based on those of Swedish, German and Latin, and was first used in the mid-16th century. No earlier script is known. Seethe Wikipedia article on Finnish for more information, andq for information on the development of the glyph itself.

Pronunciation

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  • Audio(letter name);kuu:(file)

Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Finnishalphabet, calledkuu and written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

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  • Used only in loanwords. In more established loanwordsqu is replaced withkv.

See also

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French

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Frenchalphabet, written in theLatin script.

Noun

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q m (invariable)

  1. abbreviation ofquintal

See also

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  • Previous letter:p
  • Next letter:r

Further reading

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Gothic

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Romanization

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q

  1. romanization of𐌵

Greenlandic

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q

  1. The thirteenthletter of the Greenlandicalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Heiltsuk

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. Aletter of the Heiltsukalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Hungarian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. A letter of the extended Hungarianalphabet, called and written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

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It is a symbol of the (somewhat dated) unit ofmázsa(100kilos or aquintal, approx. twohundredweight).

It occurs in the following terms, along with their derivations and compounds:becquerel, (archaic spelling:boutique →)butik,cinquecento,conditio sine qua non,denique,donquijoték(plural),IQ,kvadorquad,quantum satis,quaestor,quaestura,quattrocento,quisling,quodlibet,QR-kód,squash,andtequila.

Also in some foreign proper names chiefly from Latin, French, and Spanish, includingAquincum,Aquinói Szent Tamás(Thomas Aquinas),Don Quijote,Dunkerque,García Márquez,Jacques Offenbach,Martinique,Montesquieu,Quartier Latin,Québec,Quintilianus,Quintus Pontius Pilatus,Quito,Torquato Tasso,andVelázquez.

Declension

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Inflection (stem in long/high vowel, back harmony)
singularplural
nominativeqq-k
accusativeq-tq-kat
dativeq-nakq-knak
instrumentalq-valq-kkal
causal-finalq-értq-kért
translativeq-váq-kká
terminativeq-igq-kig
essive-formalq-kéntq-kként
essive-modal
inessiveq-banq-kban
superessiveq-nq-kon
adessiveq-nálq-knál
illativeq-baq-kba
sublativeq-raq-kra
allativeq-hozq-khoz
elativeq-bólq-kból
delativeq-rólq-król
ablativeq-tólq-któl
non-attributive
possessive – singular
q-éq-ké
non-attributive
possessive – plural
q-éiq-kéi
Possessive forms ofq
possessorsingle possessionmultiple possessions
1st person sing.q-mq-im
2nd person sing.q-dq-id
3rd person sing.q-jaq-i
1st person pluralq-nkq-ink
2nd person pluralq-tokq-itok
3rd person pluralq-jukq-ik

See also

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Further reading

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  • q in Géza Bárczi,László Országh,et al., editors,A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962.Fifth ed., 1992:→ISBN.

Ido

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Pronunciation

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  • (context pronunciation, always found before the letterU)IPA(key): /kw/
  • (letter name)IPA(key): /kwe/

Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Idoalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Indonesian

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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  • (context pronunciation)IPA(key): /k/
    • (in some loanwords from local languages, such as placenames)IPA(key): /ʔ/
  • (letter name)IPA(key): /ki/

Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Indonesianalphabet, written in theLatin script.
Alternative forms
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See also
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Etymology 2

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From similarity pronunciation ofq in English and-ku in Indonesian.

Pronoun

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q

  1. (text messaging, slang)abbreviation ofaku

Inupiaq

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. Aletter of the Inupiaqalphabet, written in theLatin script.

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • (letter name)IPA(key): /ˈku/
  • (phonemic realization)IPA(key): /kw/

Letter

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q f orm (invariable,lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The fifteenthletter of the Italianalphabet, calledcu and written in theLatin script.

Kankanaey

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromTagalogq. Letter pronunciation is influenced byEnglishq.

Pronunciation

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  • (letter name)IPA(key): /ˈkju/[ˈk̠ju]
  • (phoneme)IPA(key): /k/[k̠̚]

Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The nineteenthletter of the Kankanaeyalphabet, calledkyu and written in theLatin script.

See also

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References

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  • Komisyon ng Wikang Filipino (2016),Ortograpiya di Kankanaëy [Kankanaey Orthography]‎[2] (in Kankanaey and Tagalog),→ISBN, pages10-11

Kâte

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Letter

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q

  1. The voiceless stop/k͡p/, vs. curly-tailɋ, which is voiced/ɡ͡b/.

Kwak'wala

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Alternative forms

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  • in Uʼmista orthography (standard Kwakʼwala)

Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. (Liqʼwala dialect)Aletter of the Kwak'walaalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Latin

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Letter

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q

  1. A letter of the Latin alphabet.

Lushootseed

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q

  1. The thirty-firstletter of theLushootseed alphabet.

Malay

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Malayalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Maltese

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Etymology

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ContinuesArabicق(q).

Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. The twenty-firstletter of the Maltesealphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Mam

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (uppercaseQ)

  1. Aletter of theMam alphabet.

Norwegian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Norwegianalphabet, written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

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  • Rare in written Norwegian, only used in a limited number of loanwords.

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Portuguesealphabet, written in theLatin script.
See also
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Etymology 2

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Pronoun

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q

  1. (Internetslang, text messaging)abbreviation ofque
  2. (Internetslang, text messaging)abbreviation ofquê(what)

Romani

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): (after n)/ɡ/,(after any other letter)/k/

Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. (International Standard)Used to represent the dative and genitive cases.

See also

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References

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  • Yūsuke Sumi (2018), “-q-”, inニューエクスプレス ロマ(ジプシー)語 [New Express Romani (Gypsy)] (in Japanese), Tokyo: Hakusuisha,→ISBN, page15

Romanian

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The twentiethletter of the Romanianalphabet, calledchiu and written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

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  • Used chiefly in loanwords.
  • Thedigraphqu is pronounced/kw/,/kv/, or/kʲ/.

See also

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Slovak

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (upper caseQ)

  1. The thirtiethletter of the Slovakalphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Spanish

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Etymology 1

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The eighteenthletter of the Spanishalphabet, written in theLatin script.

Etymology 2

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Pronunciation

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Pronoun

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q

  1. (Internetslang, text messaging)abbreviation ofque(that)
    Hay un policía en la rutaq más uso.There's a cop on the routethat I use the most.
  2. (Internetslang, text messaging)abbreviation ofqué(what)
    q pasó?what happened?

Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishq. Each pronunciation has a different source:

  • Filipino alphabet pronunciation is influenced byEnglishq.
  • Abecedario pronunciation is fromSpanishq.

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard Tagalog)
    • IPA(key): /ˈkju/[ˈkju](letter name, Filipino alphabet)
    • IPA(key): /ˈku/[ˈku](letter name, Abecedario)
    • IPA(key): /k/[k](phoneme, usually together with u)
    • IPA(key): /kw/[kw](phoneme, before u, English unadapted loanwords)

Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The nineteenthletter of the Tagalogalphabet (theFilipino alphabet), calledkyu and written in theLatin script.
  2. (historical)The twentiethletter of the Tagalogalphabet (theAbecedario), calledcu and written in theLatin script.

Usage notes

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  • This letter is mostly used only in proper nouns, unadapted loanwords, or Spanish-based spellings.

See also

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Further reading

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  • q”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018

Võro

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Pronunciation

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Letter

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q (uppercaseQ)

  1. Theletter of the Võroalphabet, written in theLatin script.

Zulu

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Letter

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q (lower case,upper caseQ)

  1. The seventeenthletter of the Zulualphabet, written in theLatin script.

See also

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Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=q&oldid=87337071"
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