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protium

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:Protium

English

Etymology

Fromproto- +‎-ium. FromAncient Greekπρῶτος(prôtos,“first”).

Noun

protium (pluralprotiums)

(physics) Thelightest and mostcommon isotope ofhydrogen, having a singleproton and noneutrons:¹₁H. It is the only stablenuclide with no neutrons.
So far there are no differences among theprotiums extracted at various labs, except for concentration levels.
An atom of this isotope.

Synonyms

Hypernyms

hydrogen (H)

Coordinate terms

(isotopes of hydrogen):deuterium,tritium,quadrium

Related terms

proton (p)

Translations

lightest isotope of hydrogen

Afrikaans:protium
Bulgarian:про́тий m(prótij)
Catalan:proti m
Chinese:
Mandarin:氕 (zh)(piē)
Dutch:protium (nl) n
Esperanto:procio
Finnish:protium
French:protium (fr) m
German:Protium (de) n
Hungarian:prócium
Icelandic:einvetni n,prótín n
Ido:protio
Italian:prozio (it) m
Japanese:軽水素(けいすいそ, keisuiso), (rare)プロチウム(ぷろちうむ, purochiumu)
Korean:프로튬(peurotyum)
Polish:prot m
Portuguese:prótio (pt) m
Russian:про́тий (ru) m(prótij)
Spanish:protio m

References

Elementymology

Further reading

protium on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

Danish

Etymology

FromAncient Greekπρῶτος(prôtos) +‎-ium.

Noun

protium n (singular definiteprotiummet,not used in plural form)

protium
Coordinate terms:deuterium,tritium

Declension

Declension ofprotium
neuter gender	singular
neuter gender	indefinite	definite
nominative	protium	protiummet
genitive	protiums	protiummets

Dutch

DutchWikipedia has an article on:

Protium (isotoop)

Etymology

FromAncient Greekπρῶτος(prôtos,“first”) +‎-ium.

Pronunciation

Hyphenation:pro‧ti‧um

Noun

protium n (uncountable)

protium

Finnish

Etymology

FromEnglishprotium.

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /ˈprotium/,[ˈpro̞t̪ium]
Rhymes:-otium
Hyphenation^(key):pro‧ti‧um

Noun

protium

(physics)protium

Declension

Inflection ofprotium (Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)
nominative		protium	protiumit
genitive		protiumin	protiumien
partitive		protiumia	protiumeja
illative		protiumiin	protiumeihin
		singular	plural
nominative		protium	protiumit
accusative	nom.	protium	protiumit
accusative	gen.	protiumin	protiumit
genitive		protiumin	protiumien
partitive		protiumia	protiumeja
inessive		protiumissa	protiumeissa
elative		protiumista	protiumeista
illative		protiumiin	protiumeihin
adessive		protiumilla	protiumeilla
ablative		protiumilta	protiumeilta
allative		protiumille	protiumeille
essive		protiumina	protiumeina
translative		protiumiksi	protiumeiksi
abessive		protiumitta	protiumeitta
instructive		—	protiumein
comitative		See the possessive forms below.

Possessive forms ofprotium(Kotus type 5/risti, no gradation)

first-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		protiumini	protiumini
accusative	nom.	protiumini	protiumini
accusative	gen.	protiumini	protiumini
genitive		protiumini	protiumieni
partitive		protiumiani	protiumejani
inessive		protiumissani	protiumeissani
elative		protiumistani	protiumeistani
illative		protiumiini	protiumeihini
adessive		protiumillani	protiumeillani
ablative		protiumiltani	protiumeiltani
allative		protiumilleni	protiumeilleni
essive		protiuminani	protiumeinani
translative		protiumikseni	protiumeikseni
abessive		protiumittani	protiumeittani
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	protiumeineni

second-person singular possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		protiumisi	protiumisi
accusative	nom.	protiumisi	protiumisi
accusative	gen.	protiumisi	protiumisi
genitive		protiumisi	protiumiesi
partitive		protiumiasi	protiumejasi
inessive		protiumissasi	protiumeissasi
elative		protiumistasi	protiumeistasi
illative		protiumiisi	protiumeihisi
adessive		protiumillasi	protiumeillasi
ablative		protiumiltasi	protiumeiltasi
allative		protiumillesi	protiumeillesi
essive		protiuminasi	protiumeinasi
translative		protiumiksesi	protiumeiksesi
abessive		protiumittasi	protiumeittasi
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	protiumeinesi

first-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		protiumimme	protiumimme
accusative	nom.	protiumimme	protiumimme
accusative	gen.	protiumimme	protiumimme
genitive		protiumimme	protiumiemme
partitive		protiumiamme	protiumejamme
inessive		protiumissamme	protiumeissamme
elative		protiumistamme	protiumeistamme
illative		protiumiimme	protiumeihimme
adessive		protiumillamme	protiumeillamme
ablative		protiumiltamme	protiumeiltamme
allative		protiumillemme	protiumeillemme
essive		protiuminamme	protiumeinamme
translative		protiumiksemme	protiumeiksemme
abessive		protiumittamme	protiumeittamme
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	protiumeinemme

second-person plural possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		protiuminne	protiuminne
accusative	nom.	protiuminne	protiuminne
accusative	gen.	protiuminne	protiuminne
genitive		protiuminne	protiumienne
partitive		protiumianne	protiumejanne
inessive		protiumissanne	protiumeissanne
elative		protiumistanne	protiumeistanne
illative		protiumiinne	protiumeihinne
adessive		protiumillanne	protiumeillanne
ablative		protiumiltanne	protiumeiltanne
allative		protiumillenne	protiumeillenne
essive		protiuminanne	protiumeinanne
translative		protiumiksenne	protiumeiksenne
abessive		protiumittanne	protiumeittanne
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	protiumeinenne

third-person possessor
		singular	plural
nominative		protiuminsa	protiuminsa
accusative	nom.	protiuminsa	protiuminsa
accusative	gen.	protiuminsa	protiuminsa
genitive		protiuminsa	protiumiensa
partitive		protiumiaan protiumiansa	protiumejaan protiumejansa
inessive		protiumissaan protiumissansa	protiumeissaan protiumeissansa
elative		protiumistaan protiumistansa	protiumeistaan protiumeistansa
illative		protiumiinsa	protiumeihinsa
adessive		protiumillaan protiumillansa	protiumeillaan protiumeillansa
ablative		protiumiltaan protiumiltansa	protiumeiltaan protiumeiltansa
allative		protiumilleen protiumillensa	protiumeilleen protiumeillensa
essive		protiuminaan protiuminansa	protiumeinaan protiumeinansa
translative		protiumikseen protiumiksensa	protiumeikseen protiumeiksensa
abessive		protiumittaan protiumittansa	protiumeittaan protiumeittansa
instructive		—	—
comitative		—	protiumeineen protiumeinensa

Further reading

“protium”, inKielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎^[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki:Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland),2004–, retrieved2023-07-03

Latin

Pronunciation

(Classical Latin)IPA^(key): /ˈproː.ti.um/,[ˈproːt̪iʊ̃ˑ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)IPA^(key): /ˈprot.t͡si.um/,[ˈprɔt̪ː͡s̪ium]

Noun

prōtium n (genitiveprōtiīorprōtī);second declension

protium

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

	singular	plural
nominative	prōtium	prōtia
genitive	prōtiī prōtī¹	prōtiōrum
dative	prōtiō	prōtiīs
accusative	prōtium	prōtia
ablative	prōtiō	prōtiīs
vocative	prōtium	prōtia

¹Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

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