FromAncient Greek πρωταγωνιστής ( prōtagōnistḗs ,“ a chief actor ” ) , fromπρῶτος ( prôtos ,“ first ” ) +ἀγωνιστής ( agōnistḗs ,“ a combatant, pleader, actor ” ) . Bysurface analysis ,prot- ( “ first ” ) +agonist ( “ combatant, participant ” ) .
protagonist (plural protagonists )
( authorship ) The maincharacter , or one of the main characters, in anystory , such as aliterary work ordrama .Antonym: antagonist A leading person in acontest ; aprincipal performer . ( proscribed ) Anadvocate orchampion of acause orcourse of action .1929 , Abraham Zevi Idelsohn,Jewish Music: Its Historical Development , page198 :It was toward the end of the sixteenth century that the communities in Venice, Mantua, Ferrara, Padua, and Casale Monferrato, inspired by the Renaissance music, wanted to introduce some modernization into the service. The greatestprotagonist of the idea was the encyclopedic Jewish scholar Leon of Modena.
The use ofprotagonist to mean aproponent orsupporter of a cause is a 20th century development that may have been influenced by the misunderstanding that the first syllable of the word is the prefixpro- , meaningfavouring .[ 1] This usage is widely considered to beerroneous .[ 2] [ 3]
main character
Arabic:بَطَل m ( baṭal ) ,بَطَلَة f ( baṭala ) Armenian:հերոս (hy) ( heros ) Azerbaijani:baş qəhrəman ,protaqonist ,əsas qəhrəman ,əsas personaj Belarusian:гало́ўны геро́й m ( halówny hjerój ) ,гало́ўная гераі́ня f ( halównaja hjeraínja ) Bulgarian:гла́вен геро́й m ( gláven gerój ) ,гла́вна герои́ня m ( glávna geroínja ) Catalan:protagonista (ca) m or f Chinese:Mandarin:主角 (zh) ( zhǔjué ) ,主人公 (zh) ( zhǔréngōng ) Czech:protagonista (cs) m Danish:hovedperson c Dutch:protagonist (nl) m or f Esperanto:ĉefrolulo ,ĉefpersono Estonian:peategelane Finnish:päähenkilö (fi) ,sankari (fi) French:protagoniste (fr) m or f ,héros (fr) m ,héroïne (fr) f Galician:protagonista (gl) m or f Georgian:მთავარი გმირი ( mtavari gmiri ) ,მთავარი პერსონაჟი ( mtavari ṗersonaži ) ,მთავარი მოქმედი პირი ( mtavari mokmedi ṗiri ) ,პროტაგონისტი ( ṗroṭagonisṭi ) German:Protagonist (de) m ,Protagonistin (de) f ,Hauptfigur (de) f ,Held (de) m Greek:πρωταγωνιστής (el) m ( protagonistís ) Hebrew:דְּמוּת רָאשִׁית (he) f ( dmut rashít ) ,גִּבּוֹר (he) m ( gibor ) Hungarian:főszereplő (hu) ,főhős (hu) Ido:protagonisto (io) Indonesian:protagonis (id) ,tokoh utama (id) ,pemeran utama (id) Italian:protagonista (it) m or f Japanese:主人公 (ja) ( しゅじんこう, shujinkō ) Korean:주인공(主人公) (ko) ( ju'in'gong ) Kurdish:Central Kurdish:پاڵەوان ( pallewan ) Malay:protagonis ,watak utama (ms) Māori:kiritoa Norwegian:Bokmål:hovedperson m ,protagonist m Polish:protagonista (pl) m ,protagonistka (pl) f ,bohater (pl) m ,główny bohater m Portuguese:protagonista (pt) m or f Romanian:protagonist (ro) m Russian:гла́вный геро́й m ( glávnyj gerój ) ,гла́вная герои́ня f ( glávnaja geroínja ) ,протагони́ст (ru) m ( protagoníst ) ,протагони́стка (ru) f ( protagonístka ) Spanish:protagonista (es) m or f Swahili:mhusika mkuu Swedish:huvudperson (sv) c ,protagonist (sv) c Turkish:ana karakter ,kahraman (tr) Ukrainian:головни́й геро́й m ( holovnýj herój ) ,головна́ герої́ня f ( holovná herojínja ) ,протагоні́ст m ( protahoníst ) ,протагоні́стка f ( protahonístka ) Vietnamese:nam chính (男正 )( male ) ,nữ chính (女正 )( female ) ,nhân vật chính
leading person in a contest
^ “protagonist ”, inThe American Heritage Dictionary of the English Language , 5th edition, Boston, Mass.:Houghton Mifflin Harcourt ,2016 ,→ISBN . ^ Pinker, Steven (2014 ),The Sense of Style , New York, New York:Penguin ,→ISBN ^ Feloni, Richard (30 November 2015), “The 58 Most Commonly Misused Words and Phrases”, inThe Independent [1] , Independent Print Limited “protagonist ”, inWebster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary , Springfield, Mass.:G. & C. Merriam ,1913 ,→OCLC . William Dwight Whitney ,Benjamin E[li] Smith , editors (1911 ), “protagonist ”, inThe Century Dictionary [ … ] , New York, N.Y.:The Century Co. ,→OCLC .protagonist c (singular definite protagonisten ,plural indefinite protagonister )
( literature ) protagonist Synonym: hovedperson Ultimately fromAncient Greek πρωταγωνιστής ( prōtagōnistḗs ) .Thisetymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
IPA (key ) : /ˌproː.taː.ɣoːˈnɪst/ Hyphenation:pro‧ta‧go‧nist Rhymes:-ɪst protagonist m (plural protagonisten ,nodiminutive )
protagonist , maincharacter [from 18th c.] 1780 , M. C. Curtius,Aristoteles Verhandeling over de dichtkunst , tr. from German, publ. by Arend Fokke Simonsz., page 105.Hy voerde nog een perſoon in, en verdeelde het Treurſpel in twee rollen, van welke de eerste Acteur de hoofdrol ſpeelde en daarvan deProtagonist heette; (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation) Synonyms: hoofdpersonage ,hoofdpersoon Borrowed fromFrench protagoniste .
protagonist m (plural protagoniști )
protagonist protagonist c
( authorship ) aprotagonist Antonym: antagonist