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prior to

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Preposition

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priorto

  1. (formal)Before,previous to.

Usage notes

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  • The etymological antonym ofprior isulterior (from Latin), and the corresponding antonym toprior to isulterior to (compareprimate/ultimate for “first/last”). This is now no longer used, however, and there is no corresponding antonym to express “after”. Typically eithersubsequent(to) orposterior(to) are used, but these form different pairs –precedent/subsequent andanterior/posterior – and are more formal thanprior. For this reason some suggest against usingprior to, particularly when it is paired with an antonym, instead using the Germanicbefore/after.[1] The other aspect of this deprecation is simply avoiding the puffery of fancy words where plain ones would be better;[2] see alsofollowing § Usage notes.

Translations

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before(formal)

References

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  1. ^Antonym of prior to?”, Danny Beckett,English Language & Usage, StackExchange
  2. ^Garner,Modern American Usage:
    “As Theodore Bernstein once pointed out, one should feel free to useprior to instead ofbefore only if one is accustomed to usingposterior to forafter.
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