From an archaic sense ofport(“manner in which a person carries himself; bearing; deportment; carriage”) +-ly.
portly (comparativeportlier,superlativeportliest)
- Somewhatfat,pudgy,overweight.[from 15th c.]
1824, Geoffrey Crayon [pseudonym;Washington Irving], “Introduction”, inTales of a Traveller, part 1 (Strange Stories. […]), Philadelphia, Pa.:H[enry] C[harles] Carey &I[saac] Lea, […],→OCLC:Indeed, the poor man has grown ten times as nervous as ever, since he has discovered, on such good authority, who the stout gentleman was. . . . He has anxiously endeavored to call up a recollection of what he saw of thatportly personage; and has ever since kept a curious eye on all gentlemen of more than ordinary dimensions.
1851 November 14,Herman Melville, chapter 32, inMoby-Dick; or, The Whale, 1st American edition, New York, N.Y.:Harper & Brothers; London:Richard Bentley,→OCLC,page151:In the length he attains, and in his baleen, the Fin-back resembles the right whale, but is of a lessportly girth, and a lighter colour, approaching to olive.
1913,P. G. Wodehouse, chapter 14, inThe Little Nugget:Hisportly middle section, rising beyond like a small hill, heaved rhythmically.
2011 July 6, Nick Carbone, “Top 10 Worst Fictional Camp Counselors”, inTime, retrieved8 May 2014:InHeavyweights, Tony Perkis (Ben Stiller) is a fitness guru who installs himself as the über-buff leader of Camp Hope, with the goal of helpingportly youngsters shed their saggy stomachs and thunder thighs.
- (now rare) Having a dignifiedbearing;handsome,imposing.[from 15th c.]
c.1587–1588, [Christopher Marlowe],Tamburlaine the Great. […] The First Part […], 2nd edition, part 1, London: […] [R. Robinson for] Richard Iones, […], published1592,→OCLC; reprinted asTamburlaine the Great (A Scolar Press Facsimile), Menston, Yorkshire, London: Scolar Press,1973,→ISBN,Act I, scene ii:He ſends this Souldans daughter rich and braue,
To be my Queene andportly Empereſſe,[…]
1728,Jonathan Swift,A Dialogue between Mad Mullinix and Timothy:Be studious well to imitate
Myportly motion, mien, and gait
- When used to refer to someone who is overweight,portly is a less harsh term thanfat.
euphemism for fat
- Bulgarian:пълен (bg)(pǎlen),едър (bg)(edǎr)
- Dutch:gezet (nl)
- Esperanto:korpulenta
- French:fort (fr),corpulent (fr)
- German:korpulent (de),vollschlank (de),beleibt (de),stattlich (de),behäbig (de),würdevoll (de),mollig (de),füllig (de)
- Icelandic:gildur (is)
- Maori:takapū
- Plautdietsch:druglich
- Swedish:korpulent (sv),rundlagd (sv)
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- “portly”, inOneLook Dictionary Search.