Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

pollen

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Pollenandpol·len

English

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinpollen(fine flour). Used byLinnaeus in the 18th century to describe the spores produced in the anthers of flowers.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]
Pollen grains on a flower.

pollen (usuallyuncountable,pluralpollens)

  1. A fine,granular substance produced in flowers.
  2. (botany)Pollen grains (microspores) produced in theanthers of flowering plants.[from mid 18th century]
    • 2013 May–June,Katrina G. Claw, “Rapid Evolution in Eggs and Sperm”, inAmerican Scientist, volume101, number 3:
      In plants, the ability to recognize self from nonself plays an important role in fertilization, because self-fertilization will result in less diverse offspring than fertilization withpollen from another individual.
  3. (obsolete) Fine powder in general, fine flour.[16th-century per OED]

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

Translations

[edit]
fine granular substance produced in flowers

Verb

[edit]

pollen (third-person singular simple presentpollens,present participlepollening,simple past and past participlepollened)

  1. (transitive, poetic) To cover with, or as if with, pollen.

See also

[edit]

Danish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinpollen.

Noun

[edit]

pollen n (singular definitepollenet,plural indefinitepollen)

  1. (botany)pollen

References

[edit]

Dutch

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromLatinpollen.

Noun

[edit]

pollen n (uncountable,nodiminutive)

  1. pollen
Usage notes
[edit]

The common term in Dutch isstuifmeel. The termpollen is found in biology texts, but is furthermore in common use when identifying the causative agent ofhay fever. In that sense, the word is often mistakenly construed as being plural (“Tranende, jeukende ogen en een loopneus: pollen zijn geen pretje”,Metro, 29 February 2016; “Er hangen al pollen in de lucht: hooikoortsseizoen is begonnen”,Het Laatste Nieuws, 10 January 2018; “Pollen kunnen nu al voor hooikoorts zorgen”,De Telegraaf, 22 December 2018).

Synonyms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

FromEnglishpoll.

Verb

[edit]

pollen

  1. (computing) topoll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable
Conjugation
[edit]
Conjugation ofpollen (weak)
infinitivepollen
past singularpollde
past participlegepolld
infinitivepollen
gerundpollenn
present tensepast tense
1st person singularpollpollde
2nd person sing. (jij)pollt,poll2pollde
2nd person sing. (u)polltpollde
2nd person sing. (gij)polltpollde
3rd person singularpolltpollde
pluralpollenpollden
subjunctive sing.1pollepollde
subjunctive plur.1pollenpollden
imperative sing.poll
imperative plur.1pollt
participlespollendgepolld
1)Archaic.2) In case ofinversion.

Etymology 3

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pollen

  1. plural ofpol

French

[edit]
FrenchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediafr

Etymology

[edit]

Learned borrowing fromLatinpollen.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pollen m (pluralpollens)

  1. pollen

Derived terms

[edit]

See also

[edit]

Further reading

[edit]

German

[edit]

Verb

[edit]

pollen (weak,third-person singular presentpollt,past tensepollte,past participlegepollt,auxiliaryhaben)

  1. (computing) topoll, to periodically check the status of a device or variable.

Conjugation

[edit]
Conjugation ofpollen (weak, auxiliaryhaben)
infinitivepollen
present participlepollend
past participlegepollt
auxiliaryhaben
indicativesubjunctive
singularpluralsingularplural
presentichpollewirpolleniichpollewirpollen
dupollstihrpolltdupollestihrpollet
erpolltsiepollenerpollesiepollen
preteriteichpolltewirpollteniiichpollte1wirpollten1
dupolltestihrpolltetdupolltest1ihrpolltet1
erpolltesiepolltenerpollte1siepollten1
imperativepoll (du)
polle (du)
pollt (ihr)

1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative inwürde normally preferred.

Composed forms ofpollen (weak, auxiliaryhaben)
perfect
singularpluralsingularplural
indicativeichhabegepolltwirhabengepolltsubjunctiveichhabegepolltwirhabengepollt
duhastgepolltihrhabtgepolltduhabestgepolltihrhabetgepollt
erhatgepolltsiehabengepollterhabegepolltsiehabengepollt
pluperfect
indicativeichhattegepolltwirhattengepolltsubjunctiveichhättegepolltwirhättengepollt
duhattestgepolltihrhattetgepolltduhättestgepolltihrhättetgepollt
erhattegepolltsiehattengepollterhättegepolltsiehättengepollt
future i
infinitivepollenwerdensubjunctive iichwerdepollenwirwerdenpollen
duwerdestpollenihrwerdetpollen
erwerdepollensiewerdenpollen
indicativeichwerdepollenwirwerdenpollensubjunctive iiichwürdepollenwirwürdenpollen
duwirstpollenihrwerdetpollenduwürdestpollenihrwürdetpollen
erwirdpollensiewerdenpollenerwürdepollensiewürdenpollen
future ii
infinitivegepollthabenwerdensubjunctive iichwerdegepollthabenwirwerdengepollthaben
duwerdestgepollthabenihrwerdetgepollthaben
erwerdegepollthabensiewerdengepollthaben
indicativeichwerdegepollthabenwirwerdengepollthabensubjunctive iiichwürdegepollthabenwirwürdengepollthaben
duwirstgepollthabenihrwerdetgepollthabenduwürdestgepollthabenihrwürdetgepollthaben
erwirdgepollthabensiewerdengepollthabenerwürdegepollthabensiewürdengepollthaben

Latin

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Probably from aProto-Indo-European*pel-(flour, dust); compare withAncient Greekπάλη(pálē,the finest meal; any fine dust), as well aspulvis (though De Vaan is skeptical of the latter link).[1]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pollen n (genitivepollinis);third declension

  1. (literally)flour,especiallyfine flour,milldust
  2. (transferred sense)the (very) finepowderordustof other things
    pollenpiperisground pepper (literally, “powder of pepper”)
    pollentūrisincensepowder
    aliquidinpollentundereto grind something intopowder

Declension

[edit]

Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem).

singularplural
nominativepollenpollina
genitivepollinispollinum
dativepollinīpollinibus
accusativepollenpollina
ablativepollinepollinibus
vocativepollenpollina

Synonyms

[edit]
  • (transferred sense: fine powderor dust):pulvis

Derived terms

[edit]

Descendants

[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “pollen, -inis”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page477

Further reading

[edit]

Norwegian Bokmål

[edit]
NorwegianWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediano

Etymology

[edit]

FromLatinpollen.

Noun

[edit]

pollen n (definite singularpollenet)

  1. (botany)pollen

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]

Norwegian Nynorsk

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

FromLatinpollen.

Noun

[edit]

pollen n (definite singularpollenet)

  1. (botany)pollen
Related terms
[edit]

Etymology 2

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pollen m

  1. definitesingular ofpoll

References

[edit]

Swedish

[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pollen n (uncountable)

  1. (botany)pollen

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofpollen
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitepollenpollens
definitepollenetpollenets
pluralindefinite
definite

Derived terms

[edit]

Related terms

[edit]

References

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=pollen&oldid=87398481"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp