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polea

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:poleá

Latin

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Etymology

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Reportedly a loan from a language spoken in the Roman province of Syria. Considered a cognate of Ancient Greekπωλίον(pōlíon), "pony", "young elephant", "fetal membrane of a foal".

Noun

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pōlea f sg (genitivepōleae);first declension

(uncountable) Thedung of an ass'sfoal, allegedly used, according toPliny the Elder, for apreparation administered as adrug.

Declension

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First-declension noun, singular only.

	singular
nominative	pōlea
genitive	pōleae
dative	pōleae
accusative	pōleam
ablative	pōleā
vocative	pōlea

References

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“polea”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
polea inGaffiot, Félix (1934)Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
“πωλίον”, inLiddell & Scott (1940)A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press

Spanish

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Noun

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polea f (pluralpoleas)

pulley
Synonyms:garrucha,carrucha,trocla,trócola,carillo

Anagrams

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pelao

Swahili

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Verb

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-polea (infinitivekupolea)

Applicative form of -poa

Conjugation

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Conjugation of-polea

Positive present	-napolea
Subjunctive	-polee
Negative	-polei
Imperative singular	polea

Infinitives

Positive	kupolea
Negative	kutopolea

Imperatives

Singular	polea
Plural	poleeni

Tensed forms

Habitual	hupolea
Positive past	positive subject concord + -lipolea
Negative past	negative subject concord + -kupolea

Positive present (positive subject concord + -napolea)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		ninapolea/napolea	tunapolea
2nd person		unapolea	mnapolea
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	anapolea	wanapolea
3rd person	other classes	positive subject concord + -napolea

Negative present (negative subject concord + -polei)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		sipolei	hatupolei
2nd person		hupolei	hampolei
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	hapolei	hawapolei
3rd person	other classes	negative subject concord + -polei

Positive future	positive subject concord + -tapolea
Negative future	negative subject concord + -tapolea

Positive subjunctive (positive subject concord + -polee)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		nipolee	tupolee
2nd person		upolee	mpolee
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	apolee	wapolee
3rd person	other classes	positive subject concord + -polee

Negative subjunctive	positive subject concord + -sipolee
Positive present conditional	positive subject concord + -ngepolea
Negative present conditional	positive subject concord + -singepolea
Positive past conditional	positive subject concord + -ngalipolea
Negative past conditional	positive subject concord + -singalipolea

Gnomic (positive subject concord + -apolea)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		napolea	twapolea
2nd person		wapolea	mwapolea
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	apolea	wapolea
	m-mi_(III/IV)	wapolea	yapolea
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	lapolea	yapolea
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	chapolea	vyapolea
	n_(IX/X)	yapolea	zapolea
	u_(XI)	wapolea	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
	ku_(XV/XVII)	kwapolea
	pa_(XVI)	papolea
	mu_(XVIII)	mwapolea

Perfect	positive subject concord + -mepolea
"Already"	positive subject concord + -meshapolea
"Not yet"	negative subject concord + -japolea
"If/When"	positive subject concord + -kipolea
"If not"	positive subject concord + -sipopolea
Consecutive	kapolea /positive subject concord + -kapolea
Consecutive subjunctive	positive subject concord + -kapolee

Object concord (indicative positive)
		Singular	Plural
1st person		-nipolea	-tupolea
2nd person		-kupolea	-wapolea/-kupoleeni/-wapoleeni
3rd person	m-wa_(I/II)	-mpolea	-wapolea
	m-mi_(III/IV)	-upolea	-ipolea
	ji-ma_(V/VI)	-lipolea	-yapolea
	ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-kipolea	-vipolea
	n_(IX/X)	-ipolea	-zipolea
	u_(XI)	-upolea	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
	ku_(XV/XVII)	-kupolea
	pa_(XVI)	-papolea
	mu_(XVIII)	-mupolea
Reflexive		-jipolea

Relative forms

General positive (positive subject concord + (object concord) + -polea- +relative marker)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-poleaye	-poleao
m-mi_(III/IV)	-poleao	-poleayo
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-polealo	-poleayo
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-poleacho	-poleavyo
n_(IX/X)	-poleayo	-poleazo
u_(XI)	-poleao	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
ku_(XV/XVII)	-poleako
pa_(XVI)	-poleapo
mu_(XVIII)	-poleamo

Other forms (subject concord +tense marker +relative marker + (object concord) + -polea)
	Singular	Plural
m-wa_(I/II)	-yepolea	-opolea
m-mi_(III/IV)	-opolea	-yopolea
ji-ma_(V/VI)	-lopolea	-yopolea
ki-vi_(VII/VIII)	-chopolea	-vyopolea
n_(IX/X)	-yopolea	-zopolea
u_(XI)	-opolea	seen_(X) orma_(VI) class
ku_(XV/XVII)	-kopolea
pa_(XVI)	-popolea
mu_(XVIII)	-mopolea