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placo

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Appendix:Variations of "placo"

Esperanto

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EsperantoWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaeo

Pronunciation

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Noun

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placo (accusative singularplacon,pluralplacoj,accusative pluralplacojn)

  1. publicsquare,town square,plaza

Derived terms

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Ido

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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placo (pluralplaci)

  1. publicsquare,plaza

Italian

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpla.ko/
  • Rhymes:-ako
  • Hyphenation:plà‧co

Verb

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placo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofplacare

Anagrams

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Latin

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Etymology

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Traditionally uncertain. The relation withProto-Indo-European*pleh₂-(wide and flat) offered by Pokorny is rejected by De Vaan, who suggestsProto-Indo-European*pleHk-(pleasingness or permission), with only Tocharian relatives (such asTocharian Bplāk-(to please)). If the laryngeal ish₂, a semantically difficult relationship could be drawn toProto-Indo-European*pleh₂k-(to hit), whenceAncient Greekπλήσσω(plḗssō,I strike). Related toplaceō.[1]

Pronunciation

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Verb

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plācō (present infinitiveplācāre,perfect activeplācāvī,supineplācātum);first conjugation

  1. toappease
    • 8CE,Ovid,Fasti4.155–156:
      supplicibus verbīs illamplācāte: sub illā
      et fōrma et mōrēs et bona fāma manet.
      Appease her with humble supplications; under her [protection]
      abide [not only] beauty and character [but also] good reputation.

      (SeeVenus (mythology).)
  2. toplacate,pacify,assuage,soothe,calm,quiet
    Synonyms:domō,lēniō,sōpiō,sēdō,dēlēniō,mānsuēscō,mānsuētō,mānsuēfaciō,permulceō,mītigō,compōnō,restinguō,commītigō,levō,ēlevō,allevō,alleviō,sileō,molliō
    Antonyms:sollicitō,excitō,īnstīgō,īnstinguō,efferō,exciō,perpellō,concieō,concitō,īnflammō,cieō,incendō
    • 29BCE – 19BCE,Virgil,Aeneid1.142–143:
      Sīc ait, et dictō citius tumida aequoraplācat,
      collēctāsque fugat nūbēs, sōlemque redūcit.
      Thus says [Neptune], and quicker than his speech hesoothes the swollen waters, routs the gathered clouds, and brings back the sun.
  3. toreconcile

Conjugation

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   Conjugation ofplācō (first conjugation)
indicativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentplācōplācāsplācatplācāmusplācātisplācant
imperfectplācābamplācābāsplācābatplācābāmusplācābātisplācābant
futureplācābōplācābisplācābitplācābimusplācābitisplācābunt
perfectplācāvīplācāvistīplācāvitplācāvimusplācāvistisplācāvērunt,
plācāvēre
pluperfectplācāveramplācāverāsplācāveratplācāverāmusplācāverātisplācāverant
future perfectplācāverōplācāverisplācāveritplācāverimusplācāveritisplācāverint
passivepresentplācorplācāris,
plācāre
plācāturplācāmurplācāminīplācantur
imperfectplācābarplācābāris,
plācābāre
plācābāturplācābāmurplācābāminīplācābantur
futureplācāborplācāberis,
plācābere
plācābiturplācābimurplācābiminīplācābuntur
perfectplācātus + present active indicative ofsum
pluperfectplācātus + imperfect active indicative ofsum
future perfectplācātus + future active indicative ofsum
subjunctivesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentplācemplācēsplācetplācēmusplācētisplācent
imperfectplācāremplācārēsplācāretplācārēmusplācārētisplācārent
perfectplācāverimplācāverīsplācāveritplācāverīmusplācāverītisplācāverint
pluperfectplācāvissemplācāvissēsplācāvissetplācāvissēmusplācāvissētisplācāvissent
passivepresentplācerplācēris,
plācēre
plācēturplācēmurplācēminīplācentur
imperfectplācārerplācārēris,
plācārēre
plācārēturplācārēmurplācārēminīplācārentur
perfectplācātus + present active subjunctive ofsum
pluperfectplācātus + imperfect active subjunctive ofsum
imperativesingularplural
firstsecondthirdfirstsecondthird
activepresentplācāplācāte
futureplācātōplācātōplācātōteplācantō
passivepresentplācāreplācāminī
futureplācātorplācātorplācantor
non-finite formsinfinitiveparticiple
activepassiveactivepassive
presentplācāreplācārīplācāns
futureplācātūrumesseplācātumīrīplācātūrusplācandus
perfectplācāvisseplācātumesseplācātus
future perfectplācātumfore
perfect potentialplācātūrumfuisse
verbal nounsgerundsupine
genitivedativeaccusativeablativeaccusativeablative
plācandīplācandōplācandumplācandōplācātumplācātū

Derived terms

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Descendants

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References

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  1. ^De Vaan, Michiel (2008), “placeō”, inEtymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill,→ISBN,page469

Further reading

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  • placo”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • placo”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • placo”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894),Latin Phrase-Book[1], London:Macmillan and Co.
    • to reconcile two people; to be a mediator:placare aliquem alicui orin aliquem
    • to appease the anger of the gods:deos placare (B. G. 6. 15)
    • (ambiguous) to be in a bad temper:sibi displicere (opp.sibi placere)
  • Online Latin dictionary, Olivetti

Portuguese

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Verb

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placo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofplacar

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈplako/[ˈpla.ko]
  • Rhymes:-ako
  • Syllabification:pla‧co

Verb

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placo

  1. first-personsingularpresentindicative ofplacar
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