Movatterモバイル変換


[0]ホーム

URL:


Jump to content
WiktionaryThe Free Dictionary
Search

pink

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Pink

English

[edit]
EnglishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]
Various shades ofpink
Pinks: carnation cultivars
Two doors in different shades ofpink (left:peach, right:bubblegum)

Origin uncertain; perhaps fromDutchpinken(blink) or the English verbpink from the same source.[1] Perhaps from the notion of the petals beingpinked.

Noun

[edit]

pink (countable anduncountable,pluralpinks)

  1. A color reminiscent of pinks, the flowers.[from 17th c.]
    My new dress is a wonderful shade ofpink.
    pink: 
    light pink: 
    1. Magenta, the colour evoked by red and blue light when combined.
    2. Palered.
  2. Any of variousflowers of that colour in the genusDianthus, sometimes calledcarnations.[from 16th c.]
    This garden in particular has a beautiful bed ofpinks.
  3. (dated) A perfect example;excellence,perfection; the embodimentof some quality.[from 16th c.]
    Your hat, madam, is the verypink of fashion.
  4. Hunting pink;scarlet, as worn by hunters.[from 18th c.]
    • 1928,Siegfried Sassoon,Memoirs of a Fox-Hunting Man, Penguin, published2013, page23:
      I had taken it for granted that there would be people ‘inpink’, but these enormous confident strangers overwhelmed me with the visible authenticity of their brick-red coats.
    • 1986, Michael J. O'Shea,James Joyce and Heraldry, SUNY, page69:
      it is interesting to note the curious legend that thepink of the hunting field is not due to any optical advantage but to an entirely different reason.
  5. Ahuntsman.
    • 1857, Thomas Hughes,Tom Brown's School Days:
      Thepinks stand about the inn-door lighting cigars and waiting to see us start, while their hacks are led up and down the market-place, on which the inn looks.
  6. (snooker) One of thecolour balls used insnooker, coloured pink, with a value of 6 points.[from 19th c.]
    Oh dear, he's left himself snookered behind thepink.
  7. (slang) An unlettered and uncultured, but relatively prosperous, member of the middle classes; compareBabbitt,bourgeoisie.
  8. Alternative form ofpinko
    • 1981, Edwin R. Bayley, quoting Ben Hibbs,Joe McCarthy and the Press, page163:
      My own guess is that there are somepinks in the State Department and in other government departments and agencies, and of course they should be found and ousted; but it seems to me that this can be done without besmirching innocent people and without making such broadside charges that people will lose faith in all government.
  9. (slang) Thevagina orvulva.
    • 2020 March 23, Mike Hatch,The Dumb Class: Boomer Junior High, Mike Hatch H&A Publishing,→ISBN, page78:
      Then Eddie did what he calls, 'Two in thepink, one in the stink.' “I held up my right forefinger and middle finger and said, “Two.” Then I held up my ring finger and said “One. Two in the pussy, one in the ass.”
Translations
[edit]
pale red colour
flower
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adjective

[edit]

pink (comparativepinker,superlativepinkest)

  1. Having a colour betweenred andwhite; pale red.
  2. Of a fox-hunter's jacket:scarlet.
  3. Havingconjunctivitis.
  4. By comparison tored (communist), supportive of socialist ideas but not actuallysocialist orcommunist.
    • 1976, Bhalchandra Pundlik Adarkar,The Future of the Constitution: A Critical Analysis:
      The word "socialist" has so many connotations that it can cover almost anything frompink liberalism to red-red communism.
  5. (informal) Relating towomen orgirls.
    pink-collar
    pink job
  6. (informal) Relating tohomosexuals as a group withinsociety.
    thepink economy
    pink pound
    pink dollar
    pink triangle
    • 1991 August 24, Lori Nairne, “Whose Parade Is It, Anyway?”, inGay Community News, volume19, number 6, page 5:
      The lesbian and gay movement must decide whether the Parade is for celebrating how far we've come as we further our struggle for liberation, or whether it is going to be just another profit-making industry, supporting lesbian and gay careerism and becoming part of the Establishment (albeit apink one!)
Derived terms
[edit]
Descendants
[edit]
Translations
[edit]
colored/coloured between red and white
having conjunctivitis
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

[edit]

pink (third-person singular simple presentpinks,present participlepinking,simple past and past participlepinked)

  1. (intransitive) To become pink in color, toredden.
    • 2014, Teresa Carpenter,Her Boss by Arrangement[1], page136:
      The woman’s pale skinpinked as she shook her head. “No. It’s out of my budget. Come on, Sammy”
  2. (transitive) To turn (something) pink.
    • 1961,Tennessee Williams,The Night of the Iguana[2], New Directions Publishing, published2009, act II, page46:
      They are all nearly nude,pinked and bronzed by the sun.
    • 1985,Carl Sagan, chapter 3, inContact, Simon & Schuster, published1997,page57:
      The rabbits, still lining the roadside, but nowpinked by dawn, craned their necks to follow her departure.
  3. (transitive) To turn (atopaz or other gemstone) pink by the application of heat.
    • 2012, David Federman,Modern Jeweler’s Consumer Guide to Colored Gemstones[3], page227:
      Because heating is relatively easy to perform once one is trained to do it, it can be assumed that any pink topaz from Brazil, the gem’s main modern producer, is colored more by man than nature.[] Relatively few stones from Brazil have this trace element in enough quantity for what dealers call “pinking.”

See also

[edit]
redsedit
Colors/Colours in English(layout ·text)
            red        orange            yellow            green            blue (incl.    indigo;
            cyan,teal,turquoise)
            purple /violet
        pink (including
        magenta)
        brown    white            gray/grey    black

Etymology 2

[edit]
Pinks: common minnows

Unknown. Some lexicographers suggest comparison to regionalGermanPinke(minnow; small salmon), but this is not widely accepted.[2]

Noun

[edit]

pink (pluralpinks)

  1. (regional) The commonminnow,Phoxinus phoxinus.[from 15th c.]
  2. (regional) A young Atlantic salmon,Salmo salar, before it becomes asmolt; aparr.[from 17th c.]

Etymology 3

[edit]

Borrowed fromMiddle Dutchpincke. CompareFrenchpinque.

Noun

[edit]

pink (pluralpinks)

  1. (now obsolete) A narrow boat.[from 15th c.]

Etymology 4

[edit]

Probably ultimatelyimitative,[3] or fromDutchpingelen(to do fine needlework) orLow German[Term?]; compareLow Germanpinken(hit, peck) andPinke(big needle).

Verb

[edit]

pink (third-person singular simple presentpinks,present participlepinking,simple past and past participlepinked)

  1. Todecorate a piece ofclothing orfabric by addingholes or byscalloping thefringe.
  2. To prick with a sword.
    Synonyms:draw blood,jab,prick;see alsoThesaurus:stab
  3. Towound byirony,criticism, orridicule.
    Synonym:draw blood
Derived terms
[edit]

Noun

[edit]

pink (pluralpinks)

  1. (obsolete) A small hole made bypuncturing something, as with a rapier, dagger, orpinking iron.
    1. (obsolete) A small hole or puncture made by a sharp, slender instrument such as a rapier,poniard or dagger, or (by extension) abullet; astab.
      • 1601, Weever,Mirr. Mart., C j:
        At a great word she will her poynard draw, Looke for thepincke if once thou giue the lye.
      • 1607, Thomas Middleton,Your Five Gallants, iii 5:
        A freebooter’spink, sir, three or four inches deep.
      • 1638, “Lady's Trial”, inFord, III. i:
        The fellow's a shrewd fellow at apink.
      • 1885 May 13,Pall Mall G.,4/I:
        He is spotted with marks of stabs and revolver 'pinks', and he takes all his wounds quite as matter of course.
    2. (obsolete) A small hole or eyelet punched in a garment for decoration, as with apinking iron; a scallop.
      • 1512,Acc. Ld. High Treas. Scot,IV 215:
        Item,..for iiil* powdringis andpinkis to the sam goune, .xij s
      • 1598, Florio,Tagliuzzi:
        smallpinks, cuts or iagges in clothes
      • 1599, Ben Jonson,Cynthia's Rev., volume iv:
        Is thispinke of equall proportion to this cut?
      • c. 1632–1641, Ben Jonson, Magnetick Lady, iii. 4:
        You had rather have / An ulcer in your body than apink / More in your clothes.

References

[edit]
  1. ^pink,v.2.”, inOED OnlinePaid subscription required, Oxford:Oxford University Press,June 2006.
  2. ^pink,n.3.”, inOED OnlinePaid subscription required, Oxford:Oxford University Press,June 2006.
  3. ^pink”, inLexico,Dictionary.com;Oxford University Press,2019–2022.

Etymology 5

[edit]

Onomatopoeic. Compareping.

Verb

[edit]

pink (third-person singular simple presentpinks,present participlepinking,simple past and past participlepinked)

  1. Of a motor car, to emit a high "pinking" noise, usually as a result of ill-setignitiontiming for the fuel used (in a spark ignition engine).
  2. Of amusical instrument, to sound a veryhigh-pitched, short note.
    • 1959,Anthony Burgess,Beds in the East (The Malayan Trilogy), published1972, page590:
      And then the record changed, a pianopinking high a Poulenc-like theme.
Translations
[edit]
(of a motor car) to emit a high "pinking" noise

Etymology 6

[edit]

Borrowed fromDutchpinken.

Verb

[edit]

pink (third-person singular simple presentpinks,present participlepinking,simple past and past participlepinked)

  1. (obsolete) Towink; toblink.
    • 1692, Roger L'Estrange, “A Fox and a Cock”, inFables of Aesop and Other Eminent Mythologists[4], page409:
      A HungryFox that had got aCock in his Eye, and could not tell how to come at him ; cast himself at his Length upon the Ground, and there he lay winking andpinking as if he had Sore Eyes.

Adjective

[edit]

pink (notcomparable)

  1. (obsolete) Half-shut; winking.

Etymology 7

[edit]

Unknown. Attested from the late 15th century.[1]

Noun

[edit]

pink (uncountable)

  1. (historical) Any of variouslake pigments ordyes inyellow, yellowishgreen orbrown shades, made with plant coloring and ametallicoxide base.
    • 1816, Pierre François Tingry,The Painter and Varnisher's Guide[5], page245:
      To make Dutchpink, boil the stems of woad in a solution of alum, and then mix the liquor with clay, marl, or chalk, which will become mixed with the colour of the decoction
    • 2008, Nicholas Eastaugh, Valentine Walsh, Tracey Chaplin,Pigment Compendium[6], page156:
      Carlyle (2001) lists from her study of nineteenth century British documentary sources yellow carmine, Dutchpink, Englishpink and yellow lake in descending order of intensity.

References

[edit]
  1. ^pink,n.1.”, inOED OnlinePaid subscription required, Oxford:Oxford University Press,June 2006.

Anagrams

[edit]

Chuukese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromEnglishpink.

Adjective

[edit]

pink

  1. pink coloured

Dutch

[edit]

Pronunciation

[edit]

Etymology 1

[edit]

Of obscure origin. Sometimes compared to Etymology 2 and 3 below in the sense of "something small." Perhaps related topin or otherwise borrowed from asubstrate language with unshiftedp-.

DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

Noun

[edit]

pink m (pluralpinken,diminutivepinkje n)

  1. pinkie(little finger)

Etymology 2

[edit]
DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

Unknown.

Noun

[edit]

pink m (pluralpinken,diminutivepinkje n)

  1. one-year-oldcalf, a bovineyearling

Etymology 3

[edit]
DutchWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianl

FromMiddle Dutchpinke, of unkown origin. Connections to Etymology 1 above ("pinkie") in the sense of "elongated object" remain purely hypothetical. Possibly connected withpink eye(literallyhalf-shut eye), comparable to the semantics ofFrenchoeillet(literallylittle eye).[1] CompareProto-West Germanic*pinnā.

Noun

[edit]

pink m (pluralpinken,diminutivepinkje n)

  1. apink(historic coastal fishing boat with one mast, often landed on beaches)
Derived terms
[edit]

References

[edit]
  1. ^pink”, inLexico,Dictionary.com;Oxford University Press,2019–2022.

See also

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]

Estonian

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

FromMiddle Low Germanbenk, most likely influenced bySwedishbänk.

Noun

[edit]

pink (genitivepingi,partitivepinki)

  1. bench
    Tšaikovski pink
    the Tchaikovsky bench

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofpink (ÕS type22e/riik,k-g gradation)
singularplural
nominativepinkpingid
accusativenom.
gen.pingi
genitivepinkide
partitivepinkipinke
pinkisid
illativepinki
pingisse
pinkidesse
pingesse
inessivepingispinkides
pinges
elativepingistpinkidest
pingest
allativepingilepinkidele
pingele
adessivepingilpinkidel
pingel
ablativepingiltpinkidelt
pingelt
translativepingikspinkideks
pingeks
terminativepinginipinkideni
essivepinginapinkidena
abessivepingitapinkideta
comitativepingigapinkidega

German

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromEnglishpink.

Pronunciation

[edit]

Adjective

[edit]

pink (strong nominative masculine singularpinker,comparative(very rare)pinker,superlative(very rare)ampinksten)

  1. coloured in astrongshade ofpink
    • 2009, Mark Billingham (English text) and Isabella Bruckmaier (translated from English into German),Das Blut der Opfer. Ein Inspector-Thorne-Roman, Goldmann:
      Die unglaublich langen Beine des Mädchens wurden durch Strümpfe und einpink Tutu betont.
      (pleaseadd an English translation of this quotation)

Usage notes

[edit]
  • For paler shades, German does not usepink butrosa.
  • Pink is generally declined like a normal adjective:eine pinke Jacke (“a pink jacket”). Some prescriptive grammars and dictionaries likeDuden state that declined forms are colloquial and thatpink should be invariable (eine pink Jacke). However, such usage is very rare and would even strike a great deal of native speakers as ungrammatical. See the various corpora atwww.dwds.de, which include hundreds of attestations for the declined forms, but at most a handful for invariable use in attributive position.

Declension

[edit]
Positive forms ofpink
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristpinksieistpinkesistpinksiesindpink
strong declension
(without article)
nominativepinkerpinkepinkespinke
genitivepinkenpinkerpinkenpinker
dativepinkempinkerpinkempinken
accusativepinkenpinkepinkespinke
weak declension
(with definite article)
nominativederpinkediepinkedaspinkediepinken
genitivedespinkenderpinkendespinkenderpinken
dativedempinkenderpinkendempinkendenpinken
accusativedenpinkendiepinkedaspinkediepinken
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)
nominativeeinpinkereinepinkeeinpinkes(keine)pinken
genitiveeinespinkeneinerpinkeneinespinken(keiner)pinken
dativeeinempinkeneinerpinkeneinempinken(keinen)pinken
accusativeeinenpinkeneinepinkeeinpinkes(keine)pinken
Comparative forms ofpink
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristpinker1sieistpinker1esistpinker1siesindpinker1
strong declension
(without article)
nominativepinkerer1pinkere1pinkeres1pinkere1
genitivepinkeren1pinkerer1pinkeren1pinkerer1
dativepinkerem1pinkerer1pinkerem1pinkeren1
accusativepinkeren1pinkere1pinkeres1pinkere1
weak declension
(with definite article)
nominativederpinkere1diepinkere1daspinkere1diepinkeren1
genitivedespinkeren1derpinkeren1despinkeren1derpinkeren1
dativedempinkeren1derpinkeren1dempinkeren1denpinkeren1
accusativedenpinkeren1diepinkere1daspinkere1diepinkeren1
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)
nominativeeinpinkerer1einepinkere1einpinkeres1(keine)pinkeren1
genitiveeinespinkeren1einerpinkeren1einespinkeren1(keiner)pinkeren1
dativeeinempinkeren1einerpinkeren1einempinkeren1(keinen)pinkeren1
accusativeeinenpinkeren1einepinkere1einpinkeres1(keine)pinkeren1

1Very rare.

Superlative forms ofpink
number & gendersingularplural
masculinefeminineneuter
predicativeeristampinksten1
eristampinkesten1
sieistampinksten1
sieistampinkesten1
esistampinksten1
esistampinkesten1
siesindampinksten1
siesindampinkesten1
strong declension
(without article)
nominativepinkster1
pinkester1
pinkste1
pinkeste1
pinkstes1
pinkestes1
pinkste1
pinkeste1
genitivepinksten1
pinkesten1
pinkster1
pinkester1
pinksten1
pinkesten1
pinkster1
pinkester1
dativepinkstem1
pinkestem1
pinkster1
pinkester1
pinkstem1
pinkestem1
pinksten1
pinkesten1
accusativepinksten1
pinkesten1
pinkste1
pinkeste1
pinkstes1
pinkestes1
pinkste1
pinkeste1
weak declension
(with definite article)
nominativederpinkste1
derpinkeste1
diepinkste1
diepinkeste1
daspinkste1
daspinkeste1
diepinksten1
diepinkesten1
genitivedespinksten1
despinkesten1
derpinksten1
derpinkesten1
despinksten1
despinkesten1
derpinksten1
derpinkesten1
dativedempinksten1
dempinkesten1
derpinksten1
derpinkesten1
dempinksten1
dempinkesten1
denpinksten1
denpinkesten1
accusativedenpinksten1
denpinkesten1
diepinkste1
diepinkeste1
daspinkste1
daspinkeste1
diepinksten1
diepinkesten1
mixed declension
(with indefinite article)
nominativeeinpinkster1
einpinkester1
einepinkste1
einepinkeste1
einpinkstes1
einpinkestes1
(keine)pinksten1
(keine)pinkesten1
genitiveeinespinksten1
einespinkesten1
einerpinksten1
einerpinkesten1
einespinksten1
einespinkesten1
(keiner)pinksten1
(keiner)pinkesten1
dativeeinempinksten1
einempinkesten1
einerpinksten1
einerpinkesten1
einempinksten1
einempinkesten1
(keinen)pinksten1
(keinen)pinkesten1
accusativeeinenpinksten1
einenpinkesten1
einepinkste1
einepinkeste1
einpinkstes1
einpinkestes1
(keine)pinksten1
(keine)pinkesten1

1Very rare.

References

[edit]
  • pink” inDuden online
  • pink” inDigitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache

Portuguese

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

Borrowed fromEnglishpink.

Noun

[edit]

pink m orf

  1. hot pink(a deep vibrant pink color)

Adjective

[edit]

pink m orf

  1. hot pink(having a deep vibrant pink color)

Swedish

[edit]

Etymology

[edit]

See the verbpinka(to pee)

Noun

[edit]

pink n (uncountable)

  1. (slang)pee

Declension

[edit]
Declension ofpink
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitepinkpinks
definitepinketpinkets
pluralindefinite
definite

See also

[edit]

Anagrams

[edit]
Retrieved from "https://en.wiktionary.org/w/index.php?title=pink&oldid=84373917"
Categories:
Hidden categories:

[8]ページ先頭

©2009-2025 Movatter.jp