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peste

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

See also:pesté,pește,andpéste

Cimbrian

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peste

superlative degree ofguat

References

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Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013)Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien

Dutch

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Pronunciation

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Audio: (file)

Verb

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peste

(dated or formal)singular present subjunctive ofpesten

Anagrams

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peest,speet,spete

French

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinpestis(“plague; pest”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /pɛst/
Audio: (file)
Rhymes:-ɛst

Noun

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peste f (pluralpestes)

plague(disease)
(informal)brat
Synonym:chipie
(informal, of a girl)pest

Interjection

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peste

(dated)wow,oh my God,holy shit (an exclamation denoting surprise or astonishment)
- Le marchand. -Peste !peste ! comme vous y allez ! - (Alfred de Musset,Lorenzaccio, acte I, scène 2, 1834)
- Peste !, s'écria Corcoran, vous êtes expéditif, seigneur Holkar. - (Alfred Assolant,Aventures merveilleuses mais authentiques du capitaine Corcoran, 1867)
- Peste !, monsieur l'amiral est donc nécromant, pour savoir ainsi ce qui se fait à trente ou quarante lieues de distance ! - (Alexandre Dumas,La Reine Margot, 1845,volume I, chapitre III)
- « Encore une robe neuve ? s'étonnait-il.Peste, Madame ! » - (Colette, Sido, 1930, Fayard, page 70)
- Charlie ! dit le colonel Gregor, dont les pauvres yeux s'évertuaient à me mendier un sourire,peste ! On vous appelle déjà par votre prénom. - (Pierre Benoit,Le Soleil de minuit, Albin Michel, 1930, réédition Le Livre de Poche, page 147)

Derived terms

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Verb

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peste

inflection ofpester:
1. first/third-personsingular presentindicative/subjunctive
2. second-person singular imperative

Anagrams

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pètes,pétés

Italian

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Etymology 1

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Borrowed fromLatinpestis(“plague; pest”).

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈpɛ.ste/
Rhymes:-ɛste
Hyphenation:pè‧ste

Noun

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peste f (pluralpesti)

(pathology)plague
Guerra,peste e carestia, vanno sempre in compagnia.
War,plague and famine always accompany each other.
(figurative)pest,nuisance(person)
(figurative)urchin(mischievous child)
(figurative)stench,unbearable smell

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈpe.ste/
Rhymes:-este
Hyphenation:pé‧ste

Adjective

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peste

feminine plural ofpesto

Etymology 3

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See the etymology of the correspondinglemma form.

Pronunciation

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IPA^(key): /ˈpe.ste/
Rhymes:-este
Hyphenation:pé‧ste

Noun

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peste

plural ofpesta(“footprint”)

Latin

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Noun

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peste

ablative singular ofpestis

Portuguese

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Etymology

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FromLatinpestis(“plague; pest”).

Pronunciation

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(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/

(Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈpɛs.t͡ʃi/
- (Rio de Janeiro)IPA^(key): /ˈpɛʃ.t͡ʃi/
- (Southern Brazil)IPA^(key): /ˈpɛs.te/

(Portugal)IPA^(key): /ˈpɛʃ.tɨ/

Rhymes:(Brazil)-ɛst͡ʃi,(Portugal)-ɛʃtɨ
Hyphenation:pes‧te

Noun

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peste f (pluralpestes)

plague
contagiousdisease
annoying person

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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→ Tetum:peste

Romanian

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Alternative forms

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preste —archaic

Etymology

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Compound ofpre +‎spre, possibly directly fromLatinper(“through, along”)super(“above”). Was probably influenced or confused withperextra. CompareAromanianpisti,pristi.