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perspective

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

English

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Illustration of the use of perspective to create the perception of depth in a two-dimensional projection.

Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishperspective, perspectif, attested since 1381, fromOld French orMiddle French, from the first word of theMedieval Latinperspectiva ars(science of optics), the feminine ofLatinperspectivus(of sight, optical), fromperspectus, the past participle ofperspicere(to inspect, look through), itself fromper-(through) +specere(to look at); the noun sense was influenced or mediated byItalianprospettiva, fromprospetto(prospect).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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perspective (countable anduncountable,pluralperspectives)

  1. Aview,vista oroutlook.
    • 2025 February 5, Peter Plisner, “East West Rail: progress from west to east”, inRAIL, number1028, page30:
      And according to Hughes, HM Treasury is still sceptical about rail electrification. "It's not because they don't see electrification as a good thing, but I think when you look at it from the UK-wideperspective, if you have £x billion to spend on decarbonisation, you don't necessarily start with rail. Rail's not where you get the biggest bang for the buck in terms of decarbonisation."
  2. Theappearance ofdepth inobjects, especially asperceived usingbinocular vision.
  3. Thetechnique ofrepresentingthree-dimensional objects on atwo-dimensionalsurface.
  4. (dated) Anartwork that represents three-dimensional objects in this way.
  5. (figuratively) The choice of a single angle orpoint of view from which tosense,categorize,measure orcodifyexperience.
  6. The ability to consider things in such relative perspective.
  7. Aperspective glass.
    • 1645,Joseph Hall,The Peace-Maker:
      [] our predecessors; who could never have believed, that there were such lunets about some of the planets, as our lateperspectives have descried[]
  8. Asoundrecording technique to adjust and integrate sound sources seemingly naturally.

Hyponyms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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view, vista or outlook
appearance of depth in objects
technique of representing three-dimensional objects on a two-dimensional surface
choice of a single point of view
ability to consider things in such relative perspective
perspective glassseeperspective glass
sound recording technique
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Adjective

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perspective (notcomparable)

  1. Of, in or relating to perspective.
    aperspective drawing
  2. (obsolete) Providingvisualaid; of or relating to the science of vision;optical.

Translations

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of, in or relating to perspective

See also

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Further reading

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French

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Etymology

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Learned borrowing fromLatinperspectīvus, fromperspiciō

Pronunciation

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Noun

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perspective f (pluralperspectives)

  1. perspective
  2. prospect
    Elle était très effrayée par laperspective de perdre son emploi.
    She was frightened at theprospect of losing her job.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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Adjective

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perspective

  1. femininesingular ofperspectif

Further reading

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Portuguese

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Verb

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perspective

  1. inflection ofperspectivar:
    1. first/third-personsingularpresentsubjunctive
    2. third-personsingularimperative
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