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pendant

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Pendant

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromAnglo-Normanpendaunt,[1]Middle Frenchpendant, noun use of adjective.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pendant (pluralpendants)

  1. (architecture) A supportingpost attached to the mainrafter.[from 14th c.]
  2. A piece ofjewellery which hangs down as an ornament, especially worn on a chain around theneck.[from 15th c.]
  3. The dangling part of anearring.[from 16th c.]
  4. (nautical) A shortrope hanging down, used to attach hooks fortackles; apennant.[from 15th c.]
  5. (fine arts) One of a pair; acounterpart.
    One vase is thependant to the other vase.
  6. (US) The stem and ring of awatch, by which it is suspended.[2]
  7. Alamp hanging from the roof.
  8. An ornament of wood or of stone hanging downwards from a roof.
  9. A long narrowflag at the head of theprincipalmast in aroyalship.
  10. (obsolete) An appendix or addition, as to a book.
    • 1828,Thomas Keightley,The Fairy Mythology:
      Many[] have been pleased with this work and itspendant, the Tales and Popular Fictions.
  11. (obsolete, in theplural)Testicles.[15th–17th c.]
  12. (obsolete) Apendulum.
    • 1644,Kenelm Digby,Two Treatises:
      apendant being brought up to any height by the force of a former motion downwards

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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a piece of jewellery hung from a chain worn around the neck
(nautical) short rope hanging down, used to attach hooks for tackles

References

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  1. ^Douglas Harper (2001–2025) “pendant”, inOnline Etymology Dictionary.
  2. ^Edward H[enry] Knight (1877) “Pendant”, inKnight’s American Mechanical Dictionary. [], volumes II (GAS–REA), New York, N.Y.:Hurd and Houghton [],→OCLC.

Further reading

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Danish

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Etymology

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FromFrenchpendant(counterpart), frompendre(to hang), fromLatinpendere(to hang).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /panɡdanɡ/,[pʰɑŋˈd̥ɑŋ]

Noun

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pendant c (singular definitependanten,plural indefinitependanter)

  1. counterpart
  2. match
  3. fellow
  4. companion

Inflection

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Declension ofpendant
common
gender
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominativependantpendantenpendanterpendanterne
genitivependantspendantenspendanterspendanternes

Synonyms

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Further reading

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French

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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pendant (femininependante,masculine pluralpendants,feminine pluralpendantes)

  1. hanging

Noun

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pendant m (pluralpendants)

  1. stone that dangles on earrings
  2. match,counterpart

Descendants

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Preposition

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pendant

  1. during,throughout, for the duration of

Derived terms

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Participle

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pendant

  1. presentparticiple ofpendre

Further reading

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Italian

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Etymology

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Unadapted borrowing fromFrenchpendant.Doublet ofpendente.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pendant m (invariable)

  1. match (matching item)
  2. pendant (dangling earring)

Further reading

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  • pendant in Treccani.it –Vocabolario Treccani on line, Istituto dell'Enciclopedia Italiana

Latin

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Verb

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pendant

  1. third-personpluralpresentactivesubjunctive ofpendō

Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromFrenchpendant.

Noun

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pendant n (pluralpendante)

  1. match,counterpart

Declension

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Declension ofpendant
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativependantpendantulpendantependantele
genitive-dativependantpendantuluipendantependantelor
vocativependantulependantelor

References

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  • pendant in Academia Română,Micul dicționar academic, ediția a II-a, Bucharest: Univers Enciclopedic, 2010.→ISBN

Welsh

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Pronunciation

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Adjective

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pendant (feminine singularpendant,pluralpendant,notcomparable)

  1. definite(free from any doubt)
  2. positive

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Mutated forms ofpendant
radicalsoftnasalaspirate
pendantbendantmhendantphendant

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Welsh.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

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