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patruelis

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary

Latin

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Picture dictionary:Latin Kinship Terms for Extended Families
Latin Kinship Terms for Extended Families
Latin Kinship Terms for Extended Families
patruēlis
patruēlis

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Etymology

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Frompatruus(father's brother) +‎-ēlis.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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patruēlis m orf (genitivepatruēlis);third declension

  1. Afirst cousin on the father's side; thechild of one'sfather'sbrother (one type ofparallel cousin).

Declension

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Third-declension noun (i-stem).

singularplural
nominativepatruēlispatruēlēs
genitivepatruēlispatruēlium
dativepatruēlīpatruēlibus
accusativepatruēlempatruēlēs
patruēlīs
ablativepatruēlepatruēlibus
vocativepatruēlispatruēlēs

Adjective

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patruēlis (neuterpatruēle);third-declension two-termination adjective

  1. of, belonging to or descending from one'sfather'sbrother
  2. (rare) of, belonging to or descending from one'sfather'ssister
    • 56BCE,Cicero,Pro Caelio24.60:
      quonam modo ille furenti fratri suo [some manuscripts:patrueli] consularis restitisset, qui consul eum incipientem furere atque tonantem sua se manu interfecturum audiente senatu dixerit?
      How would that consular [i.e.Q. Metellus Celer] have resisted the madness of hiscousin [brotherfrom his father’s sister; i.e.P. Clodius Pulcher[1]]—he, who when he was consul and [his cousin] was beginning his ravings and thundering forth, said before the listening Senate that he would slay him with his own hand?

Declension

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Third-declension two-termination adjective.

singularplural
masc./fem.neutermasc./fem.neuter
nominativepatruēlispatruēlepatruēlēspatruēlia
genitivepatruēlispatruēlium
dativepatruēlīpatruēlibus
accusativepatruēlempatruēlepatruēlīs
patruēlēs
patruēlia
ablativepatruēlīpatruēlibus
vocativepatruēlispatruēlepatruēlēspatruēlia

See also

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References

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  • patruelis”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879),A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • patruelis”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891),An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • patruelis”, inGaffiot, Félix (1934),Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  1. ^Gelzer, Matthias (1968),Caesar: Politician and Statesman,→ISBN,page77, note 2:Clodius is described as Celer’s cousin (frater) because Clodius’ father[] was married to Metella, the sister of Celer’s father
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