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pastor

From Wiktionary, the free dictionary
See also:Pastor,pastôr,andpăstor

English

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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FromMiddle Englishpastour, fromOld Frenchpastor (Modern Frenchpasteur), fromLatinpāstor.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pastor (pluralpastors)

  1. (now rare) Someone who tends to aflock of animals:synonym ofshepherd.
  2. Someone withspiritual authority over a group of people.
    Synonym:shepherd
    Hypernym:cleric
    Coordinate terms:imam,guru,rabbi,sangha
  3. (Protestantism) Aminister orpriest in a church.
    Synonyms:elder,pastor-teacher
    Hypernym:cleric
  4. (Roman Catholicism, US) The mainpriest serving aparish.
    Synonym:parish priest
    Hypernym:cleric
    Coordinate term:parochial vicar
  5. A bird, therosy starling.
    • 1944,Country Life, volume95, page820:
      Agricultural officers have put it on record that thepastor must on balance be considered beneficial on account of the vast quantities of locusts which it destroys.

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Translations

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shepherdseeshepherd
minister or priest
main priest serving a parish
The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions atWiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Translations to be checked

Verb

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pastor (third-person singular simple presentpastors,present participlepastoring,simple past and past participlepastored)

  1. (Christianity, ambitransitive, stative) To serve acongregation aspastor
    • 2009 January 21, Shaila Dewan, “Epic Campaign Divided Family, Then United It”, inNew York Times[1]:
      As theypastored churches in Georgia and Texas, they supported talented black politicians who were unable to win statewide office.

See also

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Anagrams

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Catalan

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Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Catalanpastor, fromLatinpāstōrem.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pastor m (pluralpastors)

  1. shepherd,herder
  2. pastor,priest

Derived terms

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Related terms

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References

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Cebuano

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishpastor.Doublet ofpastores.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:pas‧tor
  • IPA(key): /pasˈtoɾ/ [pɐs̪ˈt̪oɾ̪]

Noun

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pastór

  1. herder
  2. (Catholicism)parish priest;pastor
  3. (Protestantism)pastor

Related terms

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Indonesian

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Etymology

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FromDutchpastoor, fromMiddle Dutchpastōor, fromLatinpāstor, frompāscō(to feed, maintain, pasture, graze), fromProto-Indo-European*peh₂-(to protect).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pastor/
  • Hyphenation:pas‧tor

Noun

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pastor (pluralpastor-pastor)

  1. (Christianity, Roman Catholicism)parish priest

Alternative forms

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Derived terms

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Related terms

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Further reading

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Latin

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Etymology

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Frompāscō(to feed, maintain, pasture, graze), fromProto-Indo-European*peh₂-(to protect).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pāstor m (genitivepāstōris,femininepāstrīx);third declension

  1. A person who tendssheep;shepherd.
    • 25 BC,Sextus Propertius,Elegiae; II, i, 43–4
      Navita de ventis, de tauris narrat arator,
      Enumerat miles vulnera,pastor oves.
      The sailor tells of winds, the ploughman of bulls,
      the soldier counts his wounds, theshepherd his sheep.
  2. AChristian who takes care of thespiritual needs of other Christians
    • 4th century,St Jerome,Vulgate,Ephesians 4:11
      et ipse dedit quosdam quidem apostolos quosdam autem prophetas alios vero evangelistas alios autempastores et doctores
      And he gave some apostles, and some prophets, and other some evangelists, and other somepastors and doctors

Declension

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Third-declension noun.

singularplural
nominativepāstorpāstōrēs
genitivepāstōrispāstōrum
dativepāstōrīpāstōribus
accusativepāstōrempāstōrēs
ablativepāstōrepāstōribus
vocativepāstorpāstōrēs

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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References

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  • pastor”, inCharlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879)A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pastor”, inCharlton T. Lewis (1891)An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • "pastor", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’sGlossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • pastor”, inWilliam Smith, editor (1848),A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

Norwegian Bokmål

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Norwegian BokmålWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedianb

Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinpāstor.

Noun

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pastor m (definite singularpastoren,indefinite pluralpastorer,definite pluralpastorene)

  1. (religion)pastor

References

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Norwegian Nynorsk

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinpāstor.

Noun

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pastor m (definite singularpastoren,indefinite pluralpastorar,definite pluralpastorane)

  1. (religion)pastor

References

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Occitan

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Etymology

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FromOld Occitanpastor, from Latin accusativepāstorem (Latinpāstor).

Cf. alsopastre from the Latin nominative.

Cognates includeFrenchpasteur,Normanpâteu',Catalanpastor.

Pronunciation

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This entry needs pronunciation information. If you are familiar with theIPA then please add some!

Noun

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pastor m (pluralpastors)

  1. shepherd
  2. pastor,priest,minister

Related terms

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See also

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Old French

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromLatinpāstor, pāstōrem. Compare the inherited doubletpastre.

Noun

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pastoroblique singularm (oblique pluralpastors,nominative singularpastre,nominative pluralpastor)

  1. shepherd
  2. (Christianity)pastor

Descendants

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Old Occitan

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Etymology

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From the accusative declension ofLatinpāstor, pāstōrem. Cf also the formpastre from the nominative.

Noun

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pastor m (oblique pluralpastors,nominative singularpastors,nominative pluralpastor)

  1. shepherd
  2. paster,priest,minister

Descendants

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Polish

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanPastor.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pastor pers

  1. (Protestantism)pastor(in Protestant churches)
    Synonyms:seeThesaurus:ksiądz

Declension

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Declension ofpastor
singularplural
nominativepastorpastorzy/pastorowie/pastory (deprecative)
genitivepastorapastorów
dativepastorowipastorom
accusativepastorapastorów
instrumentalpastorempastorami
locativepastorzepastorach
vocativepastorzepastorzy/pastorowie/pastory (deprecative)

Further reading

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  • pastor inWielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • pastor in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

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PortugueseWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediapt
pastor

Etymology

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FromOld Galician-Portuguesepastor, fromLatinpāstōrem.

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation:pas‧tor

Noun

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pastor m (pluralpastores,femininepastora,feminine pluralpastoras)

  1. herdsman;herder(someone who tends livestock)
  2. (in particular)shepherd(someone who tends sheep)
  3. herding dog(any of several breeds of dog originally used to herd livestock)
    1. Ellipsis ofpastor alemão.
  4. (figurative, chiefly religion)shepherd(one who watches over or guides others)
  5. (Protestantism) the chief clergyman of a Protestant congregation: apastor,minister orparson

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Romanian

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromGermanPastor, fromLatinpāstor. Compare the inherited doubletpăstor.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pastor m (pluralpastori)

  1. (Protestantism)pastor,priest

Declension

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Declension ofpastor
singularplural
indefinitedefiniteindefinitedefinite
nominative-accusativepastorpastorulpastoripastorii
genitive-dativepastorpastoruluipastoripastorilor
vocativepastorulepastorilor

Related terms

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See also

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References

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Spanish

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SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaes
SpanishWikipedia has an article on:
Wikipediaes

Etymology

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Inherited fromOld Spanishpastor, fromLatinpāstōrem. CompareItalianpastore.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /pasˈtoɾ/[pasˈt̪oɾ]
  • Rhymes:-oɾ
  • Syllabification:pas‧tor

Noun

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pastor m (pluralpastores,femininepastora,feminine pluralpastoras)

  1. shepherd
  2. herder
  3. pastor,priest

Derived terms

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Related terms

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Descendants

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Further reading

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Swedish

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Pronunciation

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Noun

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pastor c

  1. pastor,priest
  2. indefiniteplural ofpasta

Declension

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Declension ofpastor
nominativegenitive
singularindefinitepastorpastors
definitepastornpastorns
pluralindefinitepastorerpastorers
definitepastorernapastorernas

Descendants

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Anagrams

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Tagalog

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Etymology

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Borrowed fromSpanishpastor.Doublet ofpastol, an early borrowing.

Pronunciation

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Noun

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pastór (femininepastora,Baybayin spellingᜉᜐ᜔ᜆᜓᜇ᜔)

  1. (Catholicism)parish priest;pastor
  2. (Protestantism)churchminister;pastor

Related terms

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Further reading

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  • pastor”, inPambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila,2018

Venetan

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Etymology

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FromLatinpāstor, pāstōrem. CompareItalianpastore.

Noun

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pastor m (pluralpastori) orpastor m (pluralpasturi)

  1. shepherd
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